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ANCESTOR WORSHIP
hit,28,292
28, 46 Depose, 27., mi
life of his brother Wû, 3, 152-4, departed, 3, 386 sq. and n.; offer152 n.; the a. w. of the common ings made to the ancestors during people, according to Confucius, 3, a drought, 3, 420 Sq., 420 n., 421 n.; 299 sq.; royal a. w. 3, 300-2; 27, extinction of sacrifices to the an108; a. w. procures long life, 3, 326; cestors equal to extinction of dya festival in honour of the ancestors, nasty, 3, 421; the son's duty to 3, 374 sq.; Wăn conformed to the mourn for and sacrifice to his parents, example of his ancestors, and their 3, 480, 487 sq.; offerings to the spirits had no occasion for dissatis- spirits of the ancestors, brought by faction, 3, 388; when passing by husband and wife, 16, 182, 184 sq. n.; a grave, one should bow forward to ancestors associated with God at the cross-bar, 27, 185; visits to the the sacrifices of ancient kings, 16, graves of one's fathers on taking 287 sq., 289 n.; sacrifices to the and returning from a journey, 27, departed, 27, 35 sq., 116 sq., 444185; nourishment of the living, 8; 28, 201-6, 221 sq., 231, 233 sq., burial of the dead, and service of the 238, 240-53; food used at offerings spirits, 27, 388 sq., 391 ; branches to the deceased, 27, 82 ; names to of family and a. w., 28, 43 sq., 4311.; be given to relatives when they are from a. w. arose the worship of sacrificed to, 27, 117 sq.; sacrifices nature gods, 28, 67; worthies to at funeral rites, 27, 133, 137, 139, whom a. w. is due, 28, 207-9; cerc- 141 sq., 151, 153,156 sq., 157 n., 161, monies connected with it, 28, 292 sq.; 161 n., 168-71, 175, 177 sq., 189 sq.; a. w. under different dynasties, 28, 28, 46-8, 48 11., 50, 53-5, 58; sacri341 sq. ; to reverence the spirits office of Repose, 27, 189 sq.; sacrithe departed a duty of rulers, 40, 29; fices to princes, high ministers, and the wicked slight the spirits of an- officers who benefited the people, cestors, 40, 243.
27, 274; spoils of the chase sacri(6) SACRIFICES TO ANCESTORS IN ficed to all ancestors, 27, 300 ; CHINA.
sacrifices to deified sovereigns and Sacrificial observances paid to ministers, 27, 307; united sacrifice the five Tis, 3, xxviii sq.; Shun in the shrine of the high ancestor, sacrificed a bull to the Cultivated 27, 325; sacrifices by a son of Ancestor, 3, 40, 4on.; in the twelfth a secondary wife instead of the month of the first year I Yin sacri. eldest son, 27, 335-7, 335 n., 336 n.; ficed to the former king, and pre- sacrifices to former masters and sented the heir-king before the sages and to the former aged in shrine of his grandfather, 3, 92; the college, 27, 359 sq.; origin sacrifices offered by the king to his and development of offerings to the ancestors, 3, 107, 241 sq. and n., 244, dead, 27, 369-74, 370 n., 444 ; sacri348; 27, 30 sq.; 28, 42-4, 60 sq.; fice to an old wife, 27, 404; sacriKhăng honours Tan by sending him fice to all ancestors, 28, 167; they an offering, as if he were a departed did not sacrifice to their ancestor,' spirit, 3, 194, 194 n.; animal sacri- i.e. they had no religion, 40, 166, fices (red bulls) to the ancestors, 3, 170, 170 n. 195, 366, 370, 370 n., 387; services (C) REPRESENTATIVES OF THE for spirits and manes regulated by DEAD IN CHINESE A. W.; the Minister of Religion, 3, 228, Personators or representatives of 228 n.; animal sacrifices at a. w., the dead, 3, 78 n., 82, 409, 409 n.; 3, 300 ; sacrifices and odes to royal 27, 87, 87 n., 183, 337 sq., 341, ancestors, 3, 304-36; the ancestors 405 sq., 444, 446 ; 28, 12, 24 sq., enjoy the sacrifice, and bless the 53, 75, 79 sq., 88, 152, 212, 240-2, worshipper, 3, 306, 339, 339 n., 245-9, 291-3; the departed an343-5, 348, 366-8, 370, 375, 401 cestors represented by living resq. ; spirits and food offered to latives, 3, 300 sq.; feast given to the ancestors, 3, 369 sq. ; libations the personators of the dead after poured out to the spirits of the the sacrifice, 3, 333 sq., 402 sq. ;
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