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(ultimate-particle) or substance. The same goes for two and more units (up to infinite) of the specific colour or other attribute.
Pudgalastikaya (matter entity) has two basic kindsparamanu (ultimate-particle) and skandh (aggregate). There are twenty attributes applicable to Skandhs-five Varna (appearance), two Gandh (smell), five Rasa (taste), and eight Sparsh (touch). As four attributes of touch, namely hard, soft, heavy, and light are not applicable to paramanu (ultimateparticle), only sixteen attributes are applicable to paramanus. In a single paramanu (ultimate-particle) there can only be two out of the remaining four attributes of touch that are not mutually contradictory; one out of hot and cold, and one out of smooth and coarse/dry. Thus a single paramanu has only five attributes and their modes—(1) either hot or cold, (2) either smooth or coarse/dry, (3) one kind of appearance, (4) one kind of smell, and (5) one kind of taste.
Matter or a tangible thing is never devoid of all these attributes including appearance. However, the modes keep on changing and that becomes evident as transformation. त्रिनाम का दूसरा प्रकार २२६. तं पुण णामं तिविहं, (१) इत्थी, (२) पुरिसं, (३) णपुंसगं चेव।
एएसिं तिण्हं पि य अंतम्मि परूवणं वोच्छं॥१८॥ तत्थ पुरिसस्स अंता आ ई ऊ ओ य होंति चत्तारि। ते चेव इत्थियाए हवंति ओकारपरिहीणा॥१९॥ अंति य इं ति य उ ति य अंता उ णपुंसगस्स बोद्धव्या। एतेसिं तिण्हं पि य वोच्छामि निदंसणे एत्तो॥२०॥ आकारंतो राया ईकारंतो गिरी य सिहरी य।
ऊकारंतो विण्हू दुमो ओअंताओ पुरिसाणं॥२१॥ अनुयोगद्वार सूत्र
Illustrated Anuyogadvar Sutra
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