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[Third Objective] [189] It is not proper for a Sadhu or Sadhvi to leave for another village without returning the bedding and other items taken from the house of a householder. If they leave without returning them, they are liable to atonement. If they leave without returning them, it leads to the Sadhu's lack of respect and criticism, making it difficult to obtain bedding and other items in the future. The term "bedding and other items" is used here as a metaphor. Therefore, whatever items a Sadhu or Sadhvi takes from the householder's house, they should return them before leaving for another place.
The rule for returning the bedding and other items of the householder is as follows:
25. It is not proper for the Nigganthas or Nigganthis to leave for another village without returning the bedding and other items of the householder in the same condition as they were received.
26. It is proper for the Nigganthas or Nigganthis to leave for another village after returning the bedding and other items of the householder in the same condition as they were received.
**Discussion:** Returning the bedding and other items of the householder in the same condition as they were received is called "Vikaran". If they are not placed in the same place and not arranged in the same way, it is called "Avikaran". This sutra instructs that the bedding and other items of the householder should be placed in the same place and arranged in the same way before leaving for another village. Otherwise, the Sadhu or Sadhvi are liable to atonement.
The method of returning the bedding and other items is described in Pracha. Shru. 2, A. 2, U. 3. It means that they should be carefully examined and cleaned. If necessary, they should be aired or exposed to sunlight. They should be returned only after they are completely free of life. If they are soiled due to use, they should be washed and wiped clean. If they are torn or damaged, they should be returned with a polite explanation. The commentary states that if the bamboo sticks used to tie the bedding are tied or untied, they should be returned in their original condition.
The purpose of all these rules is to ensure that the Sadhu or Sadhvi are respected, the bedding and other items are easily available, and the third great vow is followed in its purest form.