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## Fourth Study: Pratikramana
**1. Giraane Vaale**
Those who throw down, those who throw up into the sky with their mouths upside down and fall down, those who bark like spears, etc.
**2. Ambareesh**
Those who make half-dead.
**3. Shyam**
Those who beat with whips, etc., those who cut off limbs, etc., those who pierce with spikes, needles, etc.
**4. Shabal**
Those who tear apart.
**5. Raudra**
Those who are fierce.
**6. Uparaudra**
Those who are extremely fierce.
**7. Kaal**
Those who feed.
**8. Mahakaal**
Those who roast.
**9. Asipatra**
Those who, by twisting the forest of sharp leaves like swords, drop those leaves like the edge of a sword on the Naraki beings who have come to the forest seeking shade, and tear them apart with the Vikriya Vayu.
**10. Dhanush**
Those who pierce with bows.
**11. Kumbh**
Those who break the joints of the Naraki beings limb by limb with maces, etc.
**12. Baluk**
Those who cook in pots, etc.
**13. Vaitarani**
Those who twist the Vaitarani river, which is filled with foul-smelling blood and iron, boiling zinc and kathera, and extremely alkaline hot water, and throw the Naraki beings into it, causing them to suffer in many ways.
**14. Kharaswar**
Those who climb high, thorny, vajra-like Salmali trees, and drag the Naraki beings who are screaming, and those who place a karot on their heads and tear them apart.
**15. Mahaghosh**
Those who, with a loud roar, stop the Naraki beings who are running around like deer in fear of extreme pain, like animals in a pen.
I renounce any transgression that may have been committed by the approval of the sin committed by them, etc.