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example breaking a fast with the austerity of ayambil). (4) Niyantritpratyakhyan-a tap (austerity) done with complete control, following prescribed rules, irrespective of being normal or ailing. (5) Sagaarpratyakhyan-austerities done with some predetermined relaxations (like observing some vow and concluding it prematurely in case some predetermined cause occurs). (6) Anagaar-pratyakhyan-austerities done without any relaxations (unforeseen obstructions being allowed). (7) Parimanakrit-pratyakhyan-abstainment related to specific quantity or number of things like servings, morsels, houses, things and alms. (8) Niravashesh-pratyakhyan-abstaining completely from all the four kinds of food (staple food, liquids, general food, and savoury food). (9) Sanket-pratyakhyan-abstainment done with specific signs or indications (done with fingers, thumb, fist etc.) or that done with special resolves. (10) Addha-pratyakhyan--abstainment done for specific duration such as Muhurt (48 minutes), Prahar (three hours), etc.
Apashchim maranantik-samlekhana-joshana-aradhana-the practice (aradhana) of acceptance (joshana) of final (apashchim) ultimate vow (samlekhana) till death (maranantik). This emaciates passions and other vices as well as the body. This is done when the end of life is near and is obligatory for all indoctrinated people. (Vritti, leaf 297) प्रत्याख्यानी-अप्रत्याख्यानी RENOUNCER AND NON-RENOUNCER
९. [प्र. ] जीवा णं भंते ! किं मूलगुणपच्चक्खाणी, उत्तरगुणपच्चक्खाणी, अपच्चक्खाणी ? [ उ. ] गोयमा ! जीवा मूलगुणपच्चक्खाणी वि, उत्तरगुणपच्चक्खाणी वि, अपच्चक्खाणी वि।
९. [प्र. ] भगवन् ! क्या जीव, मूलगुण प्रत्याख्यानी हैं, उत्तरगुण प्रत्याख्यानी हैं, अथवा अप्रत्याख्यानी हैं ?
[उ. ] गौतम ! जीव मूलगुण प्रत्याख्यानी भी हैं, उत्तरगुण प्रत्याख्यानी भी हैं और अप्रत्याख्यानी
9. (Q.) Bhante ! Are living beings (jiva) mool-guna-pratyakhyani (basic-virtue enhancing renouncers), uttar-guna pratyakhyani (auxiliaryvirtue enhancing renouncers), or apratyakhyani (non-renouncers) ?
(Ans.] Gautam ! Living beings (jiva) are basic-virtue enhancing renouncers, auxiliary virtue enhancing renouncers as well as nonrenouncers.
90.[4.] #547 vi sia ! F 1994 pretuito? yoll [उ. ] गोयमा ! नेरइया नो मूलगुणपच्चक्खाणी, नो उत्तरगुणपच्चक्खाणी, अपच्चक्खाणी।
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