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Elaboration-Pramaan Kaal (Solar time)-That which provides measure of day, night, year, century etc. is called Pramaan Kaal (Solar time). This is of two kinds-standard daytime and standard night-time.
In general the length of a day or a night is believed to be four Prahar si (quarter) each. Prahar is also called Paurushi. The length of Paurushi is
equal to one fourth of the length of day or night in Muhurts. The maximum length of a Paurushi of day or night is four and a half Muhurts and the minimum is three Muhurts.
Maximum length of day or night-On the 15th of the bright half 1 (Purnima) of the month of Ashadh is the day with maximum of eighteen Muhurts and on the 15th of the bright half (Purnima) of the month of Paush is the night with maximum of eighteen Muhurts. However, this occurs every fifth year. During other years the maximum length of day and night is on the date the sun enters the sign of Cancer in the Zodiac. The length of the Paurushi is 4.5 Muhurts when the day and night are of maximum length.
Same length of day and night-On the 15th of the bright half 5 (Purnima) of the months of Chaitra and Aashwin the length of the day and night is same. On that date both day and night are fifteen Muhurts long. This is according to the traditional belief. Actually this occurs on the 92nd day after the dates of entry of the sun in Cancer (Kark) and Capricorn (Makar) signs of the Zodiac.
Minimum length of day and night-On the 15th of the bright half (Purnima) of the month of Ashadh is the night with minimum of twelve Muhurts and on the 15th of the bright half (Purnima) of the month of Paush is the day with minimum of twelve Muhurts. The length of the Paurushi is 3 Muhurts when the day and night are of minimum
length. + यथायुनिवृत्तिकाल की व्याख्या YATHAAYURNIVRITTI KAAL
PX.[. ] À Feti a stiftafichst? __[उ.] अहाउनिव्वत्तिकाले, जं णं जेणं नेरइएण वा तिरिक्खजोणिएण वा मणुस्सेण वा देवेण वा अहाउयं निव्वत्तियं से त्तं पालेमाणे अहाउनिव्वत्तिकाले।
88. [7.] 4199! me qeryfęfelchist on?
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