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## 246] Sarvarthasiddhi
[6148 -616] Vishesha ityatra uchyate
Sakashayaakashayayoh sampraayikaryapathayoḥ ||4|| 8616. Swaamibhedadaasravabhedaḥ. Swaamini dvau sakashayo'kashayashcheti. Kashayah krodhaadiḥ. Kashayaiva kashayah. Kaḥ upamārthaḥ. Yatha kavaayo nayagraodhaadiḥ śleşhahetuḥ tatha krodhaadirapyātmanaḥ karmaśleşhahetuṭvaat kashayaiva kashay iti uchyate. Saha kashayena vartate iti sakashayah. Na vidyate kashayo yasyeti akashayah. Sakashayaścākashayashca sakashayaakashayo tayoḥ sakashayaakashayayoh. Sampraayah sansaraḥ tatprayojanam karma sampraayikam. Iiranamiiryaa yogah gatirityarthaḥ. Tadārakaṁ karma iiryaapatham. Sampraayikam ca iiryaapatham ca sampraayikaryapathe. Tayoḥ sampraayikaryapathayoḥ. Yathaaśankhyamabhisambandhaḥ sakashayasyaatmano mithyaadṛṣṭyaadeḥ sampraayikasya karmaṇ aasravo bhavati. Akashayasya upashantakashayādeḥ iiryaapathasya karmaṇ aasravo bhavati.
$ 617. Aadaavuddishtasyasravasya bhedapratipaadanartham ahaa indriyakashayaavratakriyaah panchachatuhpanchapanchavimshatisankhyaah poorvasya medah ||5||
8618. Atra indriyaadiinaam panchaadibhiryathaaśankhyamabhisambandhaḥ veditavyah. Indriyaani pancha. Visheshta hai? Ab isi baat batlaaneke liye aageka satra kahte hain
Kashayasahit aur kashayaraahit aatmaka yog kramese saampraayik aur iiryaapatha karmake aasravaroop hai ||4||
8616. Swaami ke bhed se aasrav mein bhed hai. Swaami do prakaar ke hain - kashayasahit aur kashayaraahit. Krodhaadi kashay kahlaate hain. Kashay ke samaan hone se kashay kahlaata hai. Upmaaroop arth kya hai? Jis prakaar nayagraodhaadi kashay śleşh ka kaaran hai usi prakaar aatma ka krodhaadi roop kashay bhi karmon ke śleşh ka kaaran hai isliye kashay ke samaan yah kashay hai aisa kahte hain. Jis ke kashay hai vah sakashaya jeev hai aur jis ke kashay nahin hai vah akashaya jeev hai. Yahaan in dono padon ka pahle 'sakashayaścākashayashcheti sakashayaakashayo' is prakaar dvandva samaas karke anantar svaamitva dikhlaane ke liye ṣaṣṭhī ka dvivacan diya hai. Sampraayah sansaar ka paryayaavachi hai. Jo karma sansaar ka prayojaka hai vah saampraayik karma hai. Iiryaa ki vyutpatti 'iiranam' hogi. Yog ka arth gati hai. Jo karma iske dwara praapt hota hai vah iiryaapatha karma hai. Yahaan in dono padon ka pahle ‘saampraayikam ca iiryaapatham ca saampraayikeiryaapathe' is prakaar dvandva samaas karke tadanantar sambandh dikhlaane ke liye ṣaṣṭhī ka dvivacan diya hai. Sakashaya ke saath saampraayik shabd ka aur akashaya ke saath iiryaapatha shabd ka yathaakram sambandh hai. Jis se yah arth hua ki mithyaadṛṣṭi aadi kashayasahit jeev ke saampraayik karma ka aasrav hota hai. Tatha upashanta kashay aadi kashay rahit jeev ke iiryaapatha karma ka aasrav hota hai.
8617. Aadi mein kahe gaye aasrav ke bhed dikhlaane ke liye aage ka sutra kahte hain
Poorva ke arthāt saampraayik karmaasrav ke indriya, kashay, avrat aur kriyaaroop bhev hain jo kramese paanch, chaar, paanch aur pacchīs hain ||5||
8618. Yahaan indriya aadi ka paanch aadi ke saath kramese sambandh jaanna chahiye. Yatha 1. –dṛṣṭaḥ saamp- mu.
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