Disclaimer: This translation does not guarantee complete accuracy, please confirm with the original page text.
## Chapter Forty-Eight
**685**
The eight passions, namely anger, pride, deceit, and greed, are destructive to right faith and right conduct, and they have infinite consequences.
**238**
If the soul, due to their arising, is unable to renounce violence and other negative actions, then those passions are called "unrenounceable veils."
**239**
If the soul, due to their arising, is unable to attain self-control, then those passions are called "renounceable veils."
**240**
If the soul, due to their arising, is unable to manifest right conduct as it is described, and they remain burning with passion despite self-control, then those passions are called "burning."
**241**
There are four types of lifespan karma, namely hellish, animal, human, and divine. Due to the arising of lifespan karma, the soul is born in the corresponding realms.
**242**
The karma that causes the soul to experience different births is called "motion karma." There are four types of motion karma, based on the realms of gods, hell beings, etc.
**243**
The karma that causes the soul to experience hellish and other realms is called "hellish karma." There are four types of hellish karma.
**244**
The state that brings the soul into alignment with the same qualities of the realms it experiences is called "caste." The karma that causes this caste is called "caste karma." There are five types of caste karma, namely one-sense, etc.
**245**
The karma that causes the soul to experience the one-sense caste, etc., is called "one-sense caste karma," etc.
**246**
The karma that causes the formation of the five types of bodies, namely noble, etc., is called "noble body karma," etc.
**247**
The karma that causes the differentiation of limbs and organs in the body is called "limb karma," etc. There are three types of limb karma, starting with noble limb karma.
**248**
Those who create the location and size of the senses, such as eyes, etc., in relation to the caste, are called "creators."
**249**
The eight passions have four divisions based on their infinite consequences, unrenounceable veils, renounceable veils, and burning. Then, each of these has four divisions based on anger, pride, deceit, and greed. Thus, there are sixteen divisions of the eight passions. Among these, anger, pride, deceit, greed, wrong faith, and wrong conduct are destructive to right faith and right conduct.