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## Introduction 25 This provides an introduction to the compassionate hearts of those who are inclined towards the welfare of others, and their high ideals such as clarity of vision, affection for the scriptures, and guidance on the path. (c) Explanations of the Devagama: Above, some introduction to the Devagama and its subject matter has been given. Now, an attempt is made to introduce its explanations. There are three available explanations of the Devagama: 1. Devagama-Vivriti (Ashta-Shathi-Bhashya), 2. Devagama-Alankar (Apta-Mimamsa-Alankar-Ashta-Sahasri), and 3. Devagama-Vritti. 1. Devagama-Vivriti: Its author is Ao. Akalanka Dev. This is the oldest and most difficult explanation available of the Devagama. The concluding verses found at the end of the chapters, in which its Apta-Mimamsa is found, 1. Ao. Vidyānanda, at the end of the Ashta-Sahasri, before the concluding benediction of Ao. Akalanka Dev, has given a concluding benediction verse of a commentator of the Devagama with the words 'Kechit' (some). From this, it appears that before Akalanka Dev, there was an explanation of the Devagama by some Acharya, which was available to Vidyānanda or he had knowledge of it, and from that, he has given the mentioned concluding benediction verse. Laghu-Samantbhadra (13th century CE) has mentioned in the Ashta-Sahasri-Tippana (101) that Vadisinha explained the Devagama (Apta-Mimamsa). But that is also unavailable today. Considering the importance and fame of the Devagama, it is not surprising that various commentaries and annotations were written on it in different times. Akalanka Dev, in the Ashta-Shathi (commentary on verse 33), has used the words 'Patha-Antar-Midam Bahu Sangrihitam Bhavati' (This variant reading is collected from many sources), clearly indicating the variant readings of the Devagama and its many explanations.
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________________ प्रस्तावना २५ के परहितसम्पादनप्रवण हृदयका और उनकी दर्शनविशुद्धि, प्रचनवात्सल्य तथा मार्गप्रभावना जैसी उच्च भावनाओंका परिचय मिलता है। . (ग) देवागमकी व्याख्याएँ : ऊपर देवागम और उसके प्रतिपाद्य विषयका कुछ परिचय दिया गया है । अब उसकी व्याख्याओंका भी परिचय देनेका प्रयास किया जाता है। देवागमपर तीन व्याख्याएँ उपलब्ध हैं'-१. देवागम-विवृति (अष्टशती-भाष्य), २. देवागमालङ्कार (आप्तमीमांसालङ्कार-अष्टसहस्री) और ३. देवागमवृत्ति । १. देवागम-विवृति : इसके रचयिता आ० अकलङ्क देव हैं। यह देवागमकी उपलब्ध व्याख्याओंमें सबसे प्राचीन और अत्यन्त दुरूह व्याख्या है। परिच्छेदोंके अन्तमें जो समाप्ति-पुष्पिकावाक्य पाये जाते हैं उनमें इसका आप्तमीमांसा १. आ० विद्यानन्दने अष्टसहस्रीके अन्तमें आ० अकलङ्कदेवके समाप्तिमङ्गलसे पूर्व 'केचित्' शब्दोंके साथ देवागमके किसी व्याख्याकारका 'जयति जगति' आदि समाप्ति-मङ्गल पद्य दिया है। उससे प्रतीत होता है कि अकलङ्कदेवसे पूर्व भी देवागमपर किसी आचार्यकी व्याख्या रही है, जो विद्यानन्दको प्राप्त थी या उसकी उन्हें जानकारी थी और उसपरसे ही उन्होंने उल्लिखित समाप्ति-मङ्गलपद्य दिया है। लघुसमन्तभद्र (वि० सं० १३वीं शती) ने वादीसिंहद्वारा देवागम ( आप्तमीमांसा) के उपलालन-व्याख्यान करनेका उल्लेख अष्टसहस्री-टिप्पण (१० १) में किया है। पर वह भी आज अनुपलब्ध है। देवागमके महत्त्व और विश्रुतिको देखते हुए आश्चर्य नहीं कि उसपर विभिन्न कालोंमें विविध टीका-टिप्पणादि लिखे गये हों। अकलङ्कदेवने अष्टशती ( का० ३३ की विवृति ) में एक स्थानपर 'पाठान्तरमिदं बहु संगृहीतं भवति' शब्दोंका प्रयोग करके देवागमके पाठभेदों और उसकी अनेक व्याख्याओंकी ओर स्पष्ट संकेत किया है । Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org
SR No.001170
Book TitleAptamimansa
Original Sutra AuthorSamantbhadracharya
AuthorJugalkishor Mukhtar
PublisherVeer Seva Mandir Trust
Publication Year1978
Total Pages190
LanguageHindi, Sanskrit
ClassificationBook_Devnagari & Philosophy
File Size9 MB
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