Rajgruhi Nalanda Pavapuri Vaishali Buaddgaya

Author(s): Jainko Prakashan
Publisher: Jainko Prakashan
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/020592/1

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4521 rAjagRhI nAlandA pAvApurI-vaizAlI bauddhagayA ya citroDthAMnakasA sAthe E mgdh-bhuumi For Private And Personal FFFF 111

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na vI na ta ma patha-pradarzana rAjagRhI - nAlandA - pAvApurI vaizAlI - gayA - baiddha gayA (citra tyAM nakakSA sAthe ) prakAzaka jainake prakAzaka 2568 dhamapurA dehulI-6 kImata 1-25 For Private And Personal

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anukramaNikA vijaya rAjyI rAnta jarAsa dha- phLa biMbisAra- rhtva ajAtazatru rAjagRhuM tyAM jena ane medu dharma ta sAhityamAM rAjagRhu rAjagRhImAM bhagavAna mahavIranuM prathama samavasaraNa pato para jaina maMdiranA pazciya rAjagRha ae bauddha dharma rAjagRha digdarzana (darzanIya sthaLa) vaiSNavana 11 karanda nivApa - mahAvIra caraNa caurA vebhAra pahADa para pattharanA pIlA guphA : 'tapaNI guphA - prAcIna jaina maMdira - mahAdeva madista maNiyAra maDa sAna bhaMDAra guphAo raNabhUmi - biMbisAra jela jIvanane traka ja mada kuchI tyAM marda kacchI gRdha Ta vizva zAnti stUpa - 240 mArga (eriyala rAtre) ratha cakra ane saMkha lipI - Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir jaina muni nI tapasyA thA saMskAra bhUmi - bANagaMgA phaMDa gama pANInA jharaNAM sAlkApiana divALa aAtazatru ne keTa ane navIna rAjaMgara gayo auDha gayA vohAra tene upagraha sthaLa 1 thI 14 sudhI nakaTavartI sthAna -kuM Dalapura -hAnacAMga mImArIyala have nAlaMdA maha! bahAr -vaizAlI (kaMDagrAma) khAvApurI 18 19 19 makhama Tu Da anyama maMdira 20 20 nAlaMdA nAdA nA anta 22 nAlaMdA nA patA kevI rIte lAgyA-khudAI sthaLa mukhyamaMdira sthaLa naM 3 23 24 20 27 28 39 31 du gayo - mukhya maMdira dI vRkSa tu sthAna pAna naMbara 3 4 5 For Private And Personal 12 13 14 15 16 1 17 18 32

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rAjagRhIM paTanA thI 01 kilomITara dakSiNa-pUrva pahADIothI gherAyele rAjagira atyaMta prAcIna kALathI zaktizALI sAmrajyothI saMkaLAyela rahela che. A sAmrA ne AMtaka kaI jamAnAmAM AkhA bhAratavarSamAM hatA. junA jamAnAmAM rAjagira aneka nAmathI mazahura rahela che jemA vasumati, gRhadrayapura, giritraja, ane rAjagRha mukhya che. - rAmAyaNamAM je vazamatino ullekha che kadAya sRSTikartA brahmA ne cothA putra rAjA vasunA nAma para che kahevata che ke- A zahera ena dvArA ja vasAvelu che. bahAthapura jene ullekha mahAbhArata ane purANamAM Ave che. rAjA jarAsaMdha nA pura ane eka vaMzanA bAnI rAjA brahadratha nA nAma para paDayuM che. giri vaja nAma paDavAnuM kAraNa e hatuM ke nagara (khINa) cAre tarapha pahADIothI gherAyeluM che. kuzAgrapUra kahevaDAvavAnuM kAraNa yA te brahatha nA uttarAdhikArI rAjA kuzAgra nA nAma para hoya athavA e khuzabudara ghAsa ne kAraNa ke A khINa mAM zaheranA AjubAju bahutAyata thI ugela che. rAjajDa (rALa vAsa ) te evA sthAna che mATe upayukta ja che je seMkaDo varSa sudhI magadya sAmrAjyanI rAjadhAnI rahela che rAjagira je pAMca pahADIothI gherAyela che. mahAbhAratamAM eka jagyAe emanA nAma kailAza, varAhu, bha, vigirI cityaka Apela che, paraMtu bIjI jagyAe bhaMDAra, vipula varAhaka, cavaka ane mataMga Apela che. pAlI lekhomAM emanA nAma vaibhAra, pAMDava, vaipulya, gRghakuTa RSigiri Apela che. Ajakala emanA nAma vaibhAra, vipula, ratna che, ziva, udaya ane senA che- A nAma jenA prabhAvanA kAraNe paDela che. ( 3 ). For Private And Personal

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rAjA jarAsaMdha mahAbhAratamAM rAjagRha jayAre jarAsaMdhanI rAjadhAnI hatI jarAsaMdha e jamAnAmAM sauthI vadhAre zaktimAna rAjA mAnavAmAM AvatuM hatuM. eka sainika saMdhi prastuta karavA mATe eNe potAnI 2 putrI pitAnI asatI, ene prastinA vivAha mathurAnA parAkramI rAjA kaMsa nI sAthe karI dIdhA hatA. kasa bhagavAna kRSNane mAme hatA. jayAre kRSNa kasama enA durAcAranA kAraNe mArI nAkhe te jarAdhe kRSNanA sajAtIyo ne vinAza karavA mATe keTalAya hamalA karyA paraMtu dareka vakhate eNe jarUrI hAra sahana karavI paDI. enA pachI lAMDava banyu bhIma ane arjuna ne sAthe laI kRSNa girivaja gayA ane emanA kahevA mujaba bhIme jarAsaMdha thI sustI karatI vakhate ene jAMdha pakaDI ne cIrI nAkhyo. paNa jarAsaMdhanA vaMzaja thoDo samaya taka rAjya karatA rahayA. rAjA biMbisAra pitAnA abhitAbha buddha banyA e pahelA jyAre rAjakumAra siddhArtha gautama pahelIvAra rAjagRha gayA tyAre rAjagRhu ne rAjadhAnI banAvI ne rAjA biMbisAra magadha para rAjya karatA hatA. e vakhate je cAra rAjAo ne uttarI bhArata para belabolA hatI. emAMthI biMbisAra eka hata- bAkI traNa kauzala nA rAjA prasannachata, vAtsa nA rAjA jahayana ane avani nA AmA pradhAna hatA, rAja ajIta zatru rAjA biMbisAra zuddha ane emanA matane bahuja prazaMsaka hato kahevAya che ke emanI vRddhAvasthAmAM emanA putra ane uttarAdhikArI ajAtazatru (491-59 IsAnI pahelA) e emane keda karIne mArI nAkhyAM. pAchaLathI ajAtazatru e bauddha gharma grahaNa karI lIdhuM. cInI yAtrI hiAna kathAnAnusAra pahADiethI bahAranI rAjadhAnI eNeja vasAvI hatI, tyAnacAMga For Private And Personal

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nA lekhe thI e vAtanI kaMIka puSTi thAya che pAlI lekhanA anusAra eNe nagaranA prAcInI marammata karAvI hatI. kemake ene avanti nA sUra rAjA prita ne hamalAne Dara hate. ema kahevAya che ke ajAtazatru nA putra ane uttarAdhikArI rAjA udayane emane taDapAvI taDapAvI ne mArI nAkhyA ane rAjadhAnI rAjagRhathI upADI ne pATalIputramAM sthApI tyArathI rAjagRhanI rAjanaitika sthiti dhIre dhIre paDatI cAlI rAjagRha tathA jena ane bAda dharma bhAratavarSanA vihAra rAjyamAM saMgraha (rAjagIra) paMca parvata pariti pAvana ane prAcInatama sthaLa che. prAgaitihAsika pASANa yugathI laIne etihAsika kALamAM ene sadIo sudhI magagha janapadanI rAjadhAnI rahevAnuM saubhAgya prApta thayuM Aja nagaranA siMhAsana thI ati prAcIna samayamAM brahmaputra kuzava tanava-vasuthI laIne mahAbhArata yuganA AraMbhamAM mahAparAkramI jarAsaMdha ane enA pachI enA pratApI vaMzaja ane etihAsika yuganA uSAkALamAM haryoka vAzIya vijayI vIra biMbisAra ane ajAtazatru e pitAnA vizALa sAmrAjyanuM zAsana karyuM hatuM. Aja rAjagRhathI navIna rAjadhAnI pATalIputranuM sthAnAMtaraNa thayuM. jaina ane bauddha dharmone vikAsa ane prasAra Aja rAjaprahathI thaye hate. ahiMnA svataMtratA vAtye nA vicAra dharmanA viSayamAM udAra, vistRta ane prazasta hatA. A ja kAraNa che ke rAjagRha hindu jaina ane bauda traNenuM pavitra tIrtha sthAna che musalamAna sata zrI makhaduma zAha zadIna ne lagabhaga 1234 I. mAM vipula parvatanI taLeTImAM sthita zaMzakuMDa atyAranA (makhadumakuMDa) nI pAse 1ra varSo sudhI tapasyA karI hatI. A kAraNe A musalamAnonuM paNa tIrtha banyuM. For Private And Personal

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jena sAhityamAM rAjagRha rAjagRhane bhagavAna mahAvIra thI pahelA paNa jainadharma thI sambanya rahela che. rAmAyaNa kAlamAM bhagavAna muni subratanAtha nA garbha janma tapa jJAna e cAra kalyANaka ahI ja thayelA enA pachI A ja vaMsamAM ardha-cI prati nArAyaNa jarAsaMdha thayo. e bahuja parAkrama ane raNazure hate. enA samayamAM yAdavoe mathurA choDI dvArakAmAM Azraya lIdho hato. ahIyA bhagavAna AdInAtha ane vAsupujaya svAmI nA sIvAya avazeSa 24 tIrthakara nA samavasaraNa AvyA hatA. jaina sAhitya A vAtane garvathI svIkAra kare che. ke rAjagraha bhramaNa saMskRti kendra rahela che. rAjagRha-siddha bhUmi che. ahiMyA bhagavAna mahAvIrane vipulAcala upara paheluM samavasaraNa lAgyuM hatu. A sthalathI aneka RSi munioe nirvANapada prApta karyuM che. zraddheya zrI nAthurAma premI e aneka pramANe dvArA naMga-anAga vagere sADA pAMca karoDa munirAjonuM nirvANasthaLa svaNagirI athavA senAgarI ne batAvyuM che. uttarapurANa nA anusAra gautamasvAmI e vipulAcala parvatathI nirvANa lAbha karela che. anima kevalI thI sudharmasthAno ane jakhkhasvAmI e vipulAcalathI ja nirvANa prApta karela che kevalI ghanadA, samundara ane megharathe paNa rAjagRha thI ja nirvANa prApta karela che. eka prAMtakara e bhagavAna mahAvIrathI muni dikSA laIne ahiyA AtmakalyANa karyuM hatu, dhIvarI pUta gaLyA che. ahIMnI ja nIlaguphAmAMthI sallekhanA vrata grahaNa karIne zarIra tyAga karI dIdho hato. | munisuvrata kAvyanA raciyatA arhadAsa ( 13 vI zatAbdI ) e A nagarInA vaibhavanuM varNana karatA kahyuM che ke magadha dezamAM pAchaLanI tarapha saMkaLAyela vizALa bagIcAothI yukta rAjagRha nagarI suzobhita hatI enA bAharanA bagIcAomA aneka velAo suzobhita hatA. ahiMyA sadA raulAgra bhAgathI nikaLatI jaLadhArA suMdarIonA nira tara snAna karavAnA kAraNe For Private And Personal

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sirayukta dekhAya che. nagarInI bAhara vizALa maidAna ghaDanI paMktionA cAlavAthI manDemanta hAthio goddhAonI zastrazikSA thI ane subhaTTanA mayuddha thI zobhAyamAna rahetA hatA. A nagarInI cAra dIvAranA svaNa kaLaza eTalA unnata hatA. ke ene bhramavaza rpaNa kaLaza samajIne devAMganAo ene levA AvatI hatI. A nagarIonI aTTAlikAonI uMcI ucI khAjAo ane raMgIna toraNa AkAzane aDatA hatA ane indra ghanu nA dazya banAvatA hatA. indra kAtamaNI thI banelA makAnanI krAnti candramAnI jaye sanAthI maLIne kIDa sakana apsarAonA lIdhe divya bhrAMti utpanna karatI hatI. ahiMyAnA suMdara chanAlaya akRtrima jInAlanI zobhAne paNa jhAMkhA paDatA hatA. A nagarInA zAsaka sarvaguNa saMpanna dhana dhAnyathI yukta, vidvAna prajAvatsala, ane nyAyavAna hate zubhacaMdra deve zreNika caritramAM A nagaranuM varNana karatA lakhyuM che. ahiMyA na ajJAnI manuSya che ane na te zila rahita sapIo. ahiMyAnA puSa kuberanA jevA vaibhava vALA adhe trio devAMganAo samAna divya che. ahiyAnA manuSya jJAnI ane vivekI hatA. kalA, kauzala, zilpamAM e atulanIya hatA je maMdire ame rAja prasAda mAM sarvatra jayajayanI dhvani mera saMbhaLAtI hatI jenIonA antima tIrthakara mahAvIre caudaha mahinA rAjagRha ane najIkamAM nAlaMdAmAM vitAvyA. jaina itihAsanA anusAra biMbisAra ane ajAtazatru jemanA nAma jaina sAhityamAM rAjA zreNika ane rAjA kRNika Ave che. jenA dharmanA anuyAyI hatA. Aje rAjagiranA Adhunika ghArmika mahatva mukhyataH jenIyonA kAraNe che svabhAvathI ja ucI jagyAonA premI hovAne kAraNe jainIoe khAsa karIne badhA pahADanA zikhare para maMdira baMdhavyA che. atyAra nA navA mandira prAcIna maMdironA avazeSo para banAvela che. For Private And Personal

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rAjagRhImAM bhagavAna mahAvIranuM prathama samavasaraNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kaivalya prApti nI virava hitakAriNuM ghaTanAnI zubha sucanA keTalAka vizeSa zubha cinha dvArA saudharma ane prApta thaI hatI emane muberane eka suMdara vizAla vyAkhyAna sabhA maMDapa (samavasaraNa ) banAvavAne Adeza Ape. kubere pitAnA divya sAghane thI atizIdhra eka bahuja sundara darzanIya vizALa samavasaraNa banAvyuM jene traNa keTa ane cAra dvAra hatA. dvAra para sura vedikA (gadhephaTI banI hatI gaMdhaphaTI para ratnajaDita suvarNa sihAsana hatA jemAM kamalanuM phala baneluM hatuM gandhakuTI nI cAretarapha 12 vizALa oraDA hatA. jemAM deva, devI, manuSya, strI sAdhu,sAvI pazu-pakSI vagere upadeza sAMbhaLavA vALA bhadra prANiyenI besavAnI vyavasthA hatI madhyavatinI ucca garInA siMhAsana upara bhagavAna mahAvIra ne virAjamAna thavAnI vyavasthA hatI. ethI emano upadeza sAMbhaLavA vALA one sArI rIte saMbhaLAtA hatA. eja samaye devanuM dudubhI vAju tyAM vAgavA lAgyuM jenI madhura AkarSaka dhvani ne bahuja dura sudhI saMbhaLAtI hatI. e dhvani ne sAMbhaLI ne samavasaraNanI vArtA kAnakAna dUra sudhI phelAI gaI jenAthI bhagavAna mahAvIrane divya upadeza. sAMbhaLavAnI utkaMThAthI dUra-dUranI prajA cAlIne jukalA nadInA taTa para banelA samavasaraNamAM pahoMcI anna paNa vizALa deva parivAra sAthe pahoMcyA tyAM rAta ane divasano bheda nahoto jANatuM paraMtu Akho divasa vItI gayo ane rAtri paNa samApta thaI gaI tIrthaMkaranA mukha thI eka akSara paNa prakaTa na tha. eja pramANe bIje trIjo divasa thayo paNa vANuM prakaTa na thaI bhagavAne vihAra karI lIdhe. vihAra pachI bhagavAna jayAM vyAM tyAM kubere pahelAM jevo bhavya samavasaraNa banAvI dI. vihAra karatAM karatAM bhagavAna mahAvIra rAjagRhI nA vipulAcala parvata para AvI pahoMcyA tyAM paNa suMdara vizALa samavasaraNa ane yathAsamaya asaMkhya zrauta paNa ekatra thayA, paraMtu ahiMyA paNa tIrthakara mahAvIra mauna rahayA. For Private And Personal

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mahAvIra bhagavAna nA mauna nA muLa kAraNa para samavasaraNanA vyavasthApaka saudharma banne gaMbhIratA pUrvaka vicAra karyo tyAre avadhijJAnathI emane jJAta thayuM ke samavasaraNamAM eka evo mahAna pratibhAzALI vidvAna upasthita na thayo je tIrthakara nA divya upadeza ne sAMbhaLI ne ene pitAnA hRdayamAM ghAraNa karI zake ane enuM prakaraNa baddha karIne zrotAonI jijJAsAnuM yathArtha samAdhAna karI zake A mujabane pratinidhI banavA ye ma vidvAna muni samavasaraNamAM na hovAne kAraNe tIrthakaranI vANI na khulI te pAcana emaNe avadhijJAnathI e paNa jANyuM ke A samaye indrabhUti goma tIrthakara ne banavA gya vidvAna che. paraMtu e tIrthaMkara mahAvIra nA saMrpakamAM AvI jAya te tIrthakarano gaNadhara banI zake che evo vicAra karI indrae eka vRddha brahmaNa nuM rUpa laIne e- vedAMganA jJAtA mahAna pratibhAzALI vidvAna, 500 vidvAna ziSyanA gurU Indra bhUti gautamanI pAse pahoo ghaNA upAya karIne indrabhUti ke pitAnI sAthe samavasaraNamAM laI Avyo. samavasaraNamAM praveza karI jevA eNe bhagavAna mahAvIranA darzana karyA tyAre e bhagavAna mahAvIra nI vItarAgatA thI e eTale prabhAvita thayo ke pitAne badhAja parigraha choDIne tyAMja mahAvatI digambara muni banI gayo muni banatA ja indrabhUti ne mana parya jJAna thai gayuM. vipulAcala parvata para bhagavAna mahAvIrane kevalya prApta thayAne 66 divasa pachI bhagavAna mahAvIranuM mauna bha ga thayuM ane meghagarjanAnI jema divya vanimAM pahele upadeza zrAvaNe kRSNa pratipadAnA divase prAraMbha thayo. parvata para jene maMdirane paricaya vipulAcala parvata para cAra digambara tathA eka tAmbara maMdira che, pahelAM maMdiramAM zyAmavarNa kamaLanI upara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmInI caraNa pAdukA che. bIjAmAM candraprabhunI caraNapAdukA atyaMta prAcIna che trIjAmAM je mahumAM che. emAM candraprabhu bhagavAnanI veta varNa mUrti virAjamAna che. najIkamAM ja saM. 1548 nI vetavarNanI candraprabhu bhagavAnanI mUrti che. eka anya prAcIna mUrti bhagavAna mahAvIranI che. cauthA madiranI verikAmAM For Private And Personal

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vetavaNanI bhagavAna mahAvIra ane zayAmavarNanA munivatanAthanI mUrti tathA bIjI tarapha caraNa che. - ragiri parvata para eka vetAmbara copI madira che. jemAM zrI zAtinAthajI, zrI pArzvanAthajI zrI vAsupujyajI tathA zrI neminAthajI nI caraNapAdu kAo che tathA eka prAcIna tathA be navA digambara madira che. pahelA navIna maMdiramAM munisuvrata svAmInI 2yAmavarNanI bhavya ane vizALa pratimA virAjamAna che. bIjA navIna maMdiramAM zrI samuMdara megharatha ane dhanadata kevalInA paNa caraNa yugala virAjamAna che. A traNeya jaNAe ahiMthI ja nirvANa prApta karyuM hatu. udayagirI parvata para eka tAmbara maMdira zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanuM che. ane pharatI cAra pratimA che. digambara maMdira paNa traNa che ekamAM bI zAtinAtha ane pArzvanAtha svAmI nI prAcIna pratimA ane AdinAtha nA caraNa cinha che. tathA mahAvIra svAmInI khagAsana zyAmavarNa nI prAcIna pratimA che bIjI ati prAcIna maMdira bhagnAvazeSAvasthAmAM che je AjathI lagabhaga 50 varSa pahelAM khodakAma karI kADhayuM hatuM ahiyA navIna maMdiramAM 5 phuDa uMcI gulAbI raMganI bhagavAna mahAvIranI bhavya pratimA virAjamAna stagiri parvata para eka tAmbara maMdira zrI AdinAtha bhagavAnanuM che. ane be maMdira digambara zAkhAnA che. navA maMdiramAM zAntinAtha svAmInI ziyAmavarganI pratimA ane neminAtha ane AdinAtha svAmInA caraNa cinha junA maMdiramAM bhagavAna mahAvIra navIna cinha che. vaibhAragiri parvata upara pAMca betAmbara maMdiromAM bhagavAna pArzvanAtha zrI mahAvIra svAmI, zrI munisuvrata svAmI zrIghanAthA zilibra8 tathA zrIgautama Adi gaNaghara ne carama che. digambara zAkhAnuM eka maMdira che Aja parvata para AThamI sadInuM eka covIsI maMdira jamInanAM bodakAmathI purAtatva (10) For Private And Personal

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vibhAge kADhyuM che. AtI badhI prAMtamA maneNya ane guptalAna hatA kaI pratimAo para lekha paNa che saptI guphAnA nAmathI prakhyAta eka guphA eka parvata para che. je tihAsamAM rAhaNiyA cukAna! nAmathI prasiddha che. paratu Sa jakala lekavAyakAnA anusAra mahAtmA buddhunI maraNa pachI ahiMyA pahelI bauddha sabhA lAgI hatI. rAjagRha ane bauddha dharma rAjagRha bauMda dharmanuM pradhAna kendra hatuM ane ahiMyA mudde dharma pracAra kAryomAM ghaNAM varSa vitAvyA. A sthaLe emanA jIvananI aneka dhaTanAe ane dharma vyAkhyAnanuM kendra sthaLa hatuM. emaNe nagaranA alaga-alaga sthaLA nivAsa karyAM. para Mtu emanu priya sthAna ga MdhakuTa (gIAAnI coTI ) hatI. e A nagara ane emanA prAkRtika saundaryanA bahu anurAgI hatAM. A viSayamAM emanA bhAva emanA potAnA rASTrdhvomAM pAlI sAhityamAM A mujaba cheramaNIka che rAjagRha ramaNIka che gatrakuTa ramya che. gautama nyagrodha maneAhara che cAra pratApa ramya che. vaibhAragiranuM. saptapaNu guphA ramya che higiri nI kALarAlA ramya che zIvana nA sazauDika prazvAra, ramaNIka che. tArAma, abhirAma che beNuvananuM . kalandakada, Andakara che "vakanuM Avana ane ramya che. makukSinuM bhragavana mudde nA macchu pachI ajAtazatru emanAM asthizeSo ne potAne bhAga rAjagRhamAM lAvye. tyAM eNe vidhipUrvakra samIdhastha karIne eNe enA para eka caitya stupa banAvarAvyo. thoDA mahinA pahelAM jayAre pradhAna bauddha Aca ! e buddha nA pravacano ne saMgrahIta karava o nirNaya karyo te ajAtazatrue satINa guphAnI sAme A vize avasara mATe eka vizALa maMDapanu nirmANa karAvyu. ane emAM emanuM svAgata karyuM rAjagRha digdarzana ( darzanIya sthaLa vevana bhagavAna budhda nA samaye suga Mdhita vAMmAnuM vana hatu. ema kahevAya che ke rAjA biMbisAre bhagavAna buddha ne samarpita karI dIdhuM hatuM. potAnA parama (11) For Private And Personal

Page #13
ziSya sariputra ane mahAbhoga dalAyana te bhagavAna khuda ahIMja dIkSA ApI hatI bihAra sarakAranA vana vibhAga dvArA saMrakSita A hajI paNa paTaka mATe suramya che taLAvanI pazcima bAju bhagavAna budhdhanI pratimA che je thoDA varSo pahelAM hathI ja maLI hatI. karanda nivApa pavana nI vacce Avela taLAvaoN karanda nivApa banAvavAmAM Avyu che. bhagavAna buddha AMja taLAvanA snAna karatA hatAM. puitra ane mahAbhAgvalAyana asthi avazeSa ethI pahelA ahI ja ekatra karavAmAM Avela eve ullekha maLe che. mahAvIra caraNa caurA A veNuvananI pUrva ane vamAna jApAnI madira nI pazcima ane paTanA gayA rAjamArga para Avela che. ema kahevAya che ke jaina dharmanA illA tIrthaM'kara bhagavAna mahAvIra svAkhI e leAka kalyANA vipulA cala parvata para potAnAM upadeza ApavA uparAnta potAnA ziSyonI sAthe ramAja sthAna para ArAma karyA hatA. Aje paNa A sthAna para jaina digambara zALA nI taraphathI dIvALInA parva rathayAtrA nA saMmArAha karavAmAM Ave che. vebhAra pahADa para pattharanI pIpalA guphA vaibhAra pahADInA uttara-pUrvI para khUNAnA uttAra para ane gama guraNAM thI satadhArA nAmaka samUhathI upara eka pattharanu bhavana jaine ahiMyAnA logo maca ya! jarAsa dhanI beThaka kahe che. Ane pIpalanA nivAsa mAnavAmAM A vela che. jenA ullekha bhedatra gra thA ane cInI yAtranA lekhA para thI che. A bhavana jamIna para 85 phITa lAMkhI ane 8 81 phuTa 6 IMca lAMbI ane 78 phITa pahALI che. ane uMcI che. phITa pahALI che. upara 22 thI 28 phITa sudhI A ajJAta jaNatA pattharanA meTAmeTA TukaDAonI banelI che (12) For Private And Personal

Page #14
ane AnI nIcenI tarapha cAre tarapha keTalIya nAnI-na nI kATaDIo che. keTalAka pa.lI pra thamAM Ane mahAkazyapa nA nivAsa sthAna batAvavAmAM Avela che.-mahAkazyapa palA baudra sammelananA pradhAna hatA, ema kahevAya che ke eka vAra jayAre mahAkazya ke bahu vadhAre mArgAsaka ane zArIrika vyathA thai to mudda emane maLavA ahiMyA AvyA hatAM samapaNI guphA pIpalI guphAthI nikaLavA para jamaNI bAju eka meDA che je saptaparNI guDhDhA para paDoMcADe che buddha nA maraNanA 6 mahinA pachI emanA 500 mukhya vikhyAtuM eka prathama sammelana thayuM hatu saptapaNI guphA e caTTAmAMthI banela 6 athavA sAta guphAonI sAme banAvelI eka lAMbI mAnavakRti che. A rastA nA thoDA bha!gamAM patthara goThavelA che ane A 6 phUTa pahelI eka pApaca jevI lAge che. guphAomAMthI cAra ghaNI sArI dazAmAM che. saptapaNI guphA jena pratihAsamAM zaheNiyA cAranI guDhDhAne nAmathI prasidhda iM prAcIna jaina maMdira je sapATa sthAna para eka navuM jaina maMdira banela che enI pAse eka prAMcIna jaina maMdiranA khaMDera maLe che. jene khAdIne sApha karIne enI marammata karavAmAM AvI che. dara mAM pUrvamukhI mukhya kakSa che jetI cAre bAju AMgaNuM ane e AMgaNAnI cAra tarapha oraDInI lAina che. mukhya kakSa ana A AraDIemAMnI divAlomAM mUrti mukavAnA geAkha che. have to ghaNI - dhI mUrtie nathI je bacI che emAM mahAvIra svAmI nI eka sundara mUrti che. jenI khurasI para pAMcamI zatAbdI isvInA eka lekha ketarAyelo che. je sApha nathI vaibhAra pahADI para jaina. avazeSa prAcIna che A kotarAyelA lekhAthI ja nathI sAbita thatu paraM tu vAnasAMganA lekhothI paNa emanA anusAra tyAM digambara tapasvI moTI saMkhyAmAM vicaratA hatA. mahAdeva maMdira jaina maMdirathI thoDA gaja dakSiNanI tarapha eka TuTelu riAva maMdira che. emAM eka nAnakaDo mRti kakSa che je andara thI lagabhaga 10 phUTa lAMbA ane (13) For Private And Personal

Page #15
10 phUTa paheLe che e kakSa nI chata sapATa che ane emAM eka nAnakaDuM zivaliMga ane eka baLada jenuM mAthuM gAyaba che. jovA maLe che maNiyAra maTha jene ItihAsamAM ane rANI caNA ane zAlIbrana nimola " kahevAya che. paraMtu AjakAla A sthAna maNiyAra maTha nA nAmathI prasiddha che. mahAbhArata mAM ullekha che ke rAjagRha maNinAganuM pavitra dhAma hatuM ane evuM anumAna che ke maNiyAra maTha A ja sthaLanuM pratika che kemake khodakAma karatAM be kI saMkhyAmAM nAga nAgaNanI mUrti maLI hatI. sana 1861 thI 62 A kanime maDanI pAse eka khADo khodavAmAM Avyo hato tenA uparanA bhAgamAM koI paNa nukasAna paDe caDa vinA te 2 phUTa uMDA khADAmAM utarI ne joyuM ke 19 phUTanI gaharAI para traNa nAnI nAnI mUrti maLI eka mUrti palaMga para sutelI mAyAnI hatI. te upara tapasvI buda citrita hatA. bIjI mUrti pArzvanAthanI hatI te ubhelI mudrAmAM sAta phaNa saMpanI sAthe trIjI eTalI kharAba hatI ke teNe pahecAnI muzkela hatI. 1905 6 mAM bhI DacanA TIlAe ane e davadhAryo upara ne jena maMdira ne pADI ne ITa nI divAla maLI jenuM nicalu taLa sara hAlatamAM maLyuM te suMdara cihuthI kotarAyeluM hatuM mUrti lagabhaga 2 phUTa uMcI hatI. temAM (1) phUlamALAothI vibhUSita zivaliga (2) mukuTa ghArI caturbhuja viSNu jenA uparanA hAtha TuTelAM hatA. (3) sAM ne phonI chAvamAM pAMca nAga nAgina (4) caTTAna upara beThelA gaNeza jemanA zarIra upara sAMpa lapeTelAM hatA. (5) nRtya mudrAo mAM 6 bhujAvAlA ziva bAdhAbara ane gehamana sAMdhArI A pAMca mUrtio paNa hatI e mUrtionI kalA ane zipa nI mAnavAmAM Ave che ke te guptakAlamAM banAvavAmAM AvI hatI, e hakIkaja che ke e sthAna upara banelI ImArate judA judA samayamAM banelI ImArate che. ane e badhA jela maMdira pAchaLa thI banAveluM che maNiyAra maDa upara ane enI Aju bAju vikharelA mATI che vA paNe paNa (14) For Private And Personal

Page #16
maLI AvyA hatA jemAM kaMIka to cAra kUDanA lagabhaga hatA. e vAsaNamAM eka vizeSatA e paNa hatI te TeTIdAra hatA jemAM kaMika ToTi sAMpa nA kaNe jevI zakatI hatI. sena bhaMDAra guphAo maNiyAra maThathI uttara-pazcimamAM jatI huI saDaka vaibhAra pahADa nI dakSiNa bhAgamAM kApIne banAvelI be guphAo para pahocADavAmAM Ave che. pUrvanI gukAnI kta bilakula paDI gayelI hatI ane bIjI chatamAM moTI moTI darAro paDI gaI hatI. baMne guphAonA taLa paNa alaga alaga hatA. kivada tiyAM nA anusAra te rAjA biMbisArane kAragRha ha. anya ItihAsakAro nuM kahevuM che ke ahiyA jaina muniyAnuM sAdhanA gRha hatuM. temAM jena mUrtio paNa hatI. emanI divALo upara zakha lipi tyAM jaina mUrti paNa kotarelI che. prApta prAcIna mUrtio nAla dA thita saMgrAlayamAM surakSita rAkhazamAM AvelI che. raNabhUmi mahAbhArata kAlamAM bhIma tyAM jarAsaMgha nA mallayuddha paNa ahiMyA thayuM hatuM. eTale lego te jarAsa dha ne akhADo paNa kahe che. A svarga bhaMDAra nI pazcimadaNamAM kaMIka dUrI para che. biMbisAra jela mukhya sahaka para dakSiNa bAju maniyAra matathI lagabhaga 1 kilomITaranI durI para patthara nI divAlebI gherAyeluM 200 phUTa lAMbu ane eTalu ja yauDAI mAM e sthAna che ajAtazatrue biMbisAra ne jayAM pakaDI ne rAkhI mukavAmAM Avyo hato. kahevAmAM Ave che ke kedakhAnAmAMthI bibisAra paTa para buddhane joI zaktA hatA A sthaLanI Azika saphAI thatAnI kaMIka para nI keThio maLI hatI. jemAM ekamAMthI levAnI kaDAI paNa maLI jemAM eka bAju phaMDI hatI. zAyada te kedionA hAtha bAdhavamAM kAma lAgatA hoya, For Private And Personal

Page #17
AvelI bhIDane pAchI mokalI dIdhI hatI. khodAInA samaye rIganI mATInA kaMi patarA maLyAM hatA. jemanI upara sAta bhUtapUrva buddhane va AgAmI buddha metreye nI mUrtimAM be lAInamAM banelI hatI. pratyeka mUrtine nIce buddha AsthA sutro lakhelA hatA. vAstavamAM sArI jagyAe khuda bhavana phelAyelA hatA buddha loke te sthaLane pavitra mAne che. vivi zAnti tUpa JdhaTa nI pAravatI ratnagiri parvata upara viva-zAnti tUnuM nirmANa nI lejanA jApana buddha saMghanA adhyakSa pUjya gurUjI bhikSu nacidAsu che nI kalpanA hatI. lagabhaga paccIsa lAkhanI lAgana thI nirmita stUpanI uMcAI 120 phuTa che tyA tenA zIrSa bhAga para 10 phuTa ucA kamala kaLaza virAjamAna che. stUpa ne kSetraphala 103 phuTa che. pujya gurUjIne vizvAsa che ke vizva zAna supa nA nirmANanA pahelA buda pitAnA divya zakti thI A pRthvI para janma leze. A ratUpanI aMdara eka manamugdhakArI ma julAmAM saptara sahita bhagavAna budhanA avaze sthApita karavAmAM AvyA che stupanA cAre bAju cAra khuda pratimAo sthApita che je atyaMta bhavya tyA AkarSaka che. rajU mAga (eriyala rapa vai ) zAMti ratala taka sarva sAghAraNanI suvidhA pUrvaka eka kSaNa pahecavA mATe krama rajumArga ( phulo)nuM nirmANa karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. jenI labAI 2200 phUTa che temAM 14 khuza lagADavAmAM AvI che A khulA bhAratamAM pitAnA Dhagane anuTho ane mAnava mAtrane caDhavA mATe bhAratamAM sarva prathama " proga" hati upara caDavA mATe phakata sAta miniTa lAge che hara guaAre chalA baMdha rahe cheAjakAla A rAjagiAranuM mukhya AkarSaka che. ' ratha cakra ane sukha lipa dhArInA dakSiNa chera nI bAju prahATa ane vAnagA gA nI vacamAM eka gherAyelA lekhA sthaLa para sApa thI banelA aAga mAM ghaNA le che ane keTalAka sthaLo para junI gADiyAM ane rathanA pahiyAo nI ragaDa thI paralI ja manamAM lIke najara Ave che ahiyA eka ciha paga kAra paba cana nI upara ri-ra taka gayuM che. tenI tane baLada gADI nA ? (17) For Private And Personal

Page #18
cAlavAthI saDakAmAM gaheralA lAMbA cinho banI jAya che jaina muni nI tapasyA thA saMskAra bhUmi saMkha lipinI uttara pUrva udayagirinI taleTImAM Adhunika yuganA mahAna jaina sAdhu zrI jagajIvana muni nI tapasyA bhUmi che vigata 1968 mAM 45 divasa taka cAra tayAM kaMThana upavAsa nA mAdhyamathI saMdhArA anuSna dvArA nirvANanI prAptI karI hatI. mukhyamArga para tthA sAraMgInI talaTImAM temanu aMtima saMskAra karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM, bhANagaMgA udayaMrgAra ane sonArgAre nI vacce thI jatAM yAtrALuo cAlI te khANa gaMgA sudhI 1ya che. tyAM tavA para rAjigaranI pahADa nI ceTiyA para banAvelI bAharI rakSA divAloM lokonuM dhyAna AkaSa kare che TIlAnI upara chatrI jevu vizrAma mATe suMdara sthaLa nuM nirmANa paNa karAvavAmAM Avyu che. jayAMthI dhArAonu dRzya ati sarasa lAge che. kuMDa gama pANInA jharaNAM rAjagara nA eka ane mukhya AkarSaNanuM kendra garma pAtranuM jhara 9 jene phuDa kahevAmAM Ave che pAlI sAyimAM ene nAma tape dArAma mavihAra batAvyuM che. ema te para kuMDa no ullekha karavAmAM Avyo che. jemAM 22 kuDa garma pANInA che. temAM paNa saptadhAra! kuMDa brahmAkuM Da tthA suryakuMDa ghaNAMja prasiddha che. mAthA saptadharA kuDa be mArigara nI taLeTImAM che, ane suryakuMDa, makhaduma kuDa vagere vipulAcala parvatanI taleTImAM che makhadama kuMDa nuM junu nAmagIRSi kuMDa cheka Do para aneka mamire che. prAcInakALa thI ja A dhArAnA pANI ne pavitra ane prakRti nI dena mAnavAmAM Ave che auSadhayukta pANI ghaNuja rAganAzaka che vaijJAnika prayogothI mAnavAmAM Ave che ke A strotA nA pANI UMDeye! mizrita che. gAMThiya! Adi be thI paDiMta manuSyane A srotamAM snAna karavAthI ghaNoja lAbha maLe che sAikopiana divALa prAcIna rAjagiri nI bAharI prAcIrAnA pahADaeNAnI coTiye 41 thI 49 kalA mITara taka lAMbI banelI hatI divALe nA bahurI bhAga bhArI anadhaDA pattharAM tA banelA hatA te patthara 3 ke 5 phuTa taka lAMbA hatA je seTsa rIte kArpa (18) For Private And Personal

Page #19
te jaDavAmAM AvyA hatA emaNa vaccenA bhAge ne nAnA pattharathI bharavAmAM AvyA hatA. A prAcI bANagaMgA daranI pUrva ane paricama nI bAju ethI ucI hatI. jayAM haju paNa te 11 thI 12 phUTa upara ubhelI che A prAcIna nI vizeSatA e che ke jayAM paNa vizeSamAM majabUti nI jarUra hatI tyAM emanA bahari kinArA para gumbaja banAvavAmAM AvyA hatA. ajAtazatru ne kaTa ane navIna ? rAjagIra moTara basa sTenDa ane DAka baMgalAnI vacce A kile che divAla bAharI bhAga Thosa anavaDelAM pattharonI zilAone che je vagara yunAo ne zicele che, phaDiyAnanuM kahevuM che ke aAtazatru e pahADothI gherelA sthaLa nI bahAra eka kille banavADAvyo hato para tu hAnasAMgane anusAra biMbisAra rAjadhAnI banAvI hatI. Aja navA nagaranA eka killA upara Ajakala rAjathiri baneluM che nagaranI cAre bAju je divAle hatI te pUrepUrI gAyaba thaI gayelI che paraMtu killAnI divAla haju paNa sarasa hAlata mAM che divAla 15 thI 18 phUTa taka meTI che ane kaMIka jagyA e enI uMcAI 11 phITa che. - stupa-. navA nagaranI pazcima mAM sarasvatI nI pele pAra eka moTu TIlu che je kaMIka pahelAM stupa hatuM hiyAne tene ajAtazatrune stupa kahe che. ane hAnayAMge azoka ne. lA--hanacAMge tunI pAse 50 phuTa ucI eka lATa paNa dekhelA jemanI upara eka hAthI banAvavA mAM AvyuM hatuM. paraMtu e lATane eka paNa avaze nathI maLatuM phAhiyAne paNa te ullekha nathI karyo makhadUmakuMDa makhama zAha zarUdInane janma paTanA jIllA nA manazarIphamAM thaze ho. emaNe 14 vI sadImAM rAjagirinA jaMgalamAM 12 varSa guMjAya hAthamA eka gherAyelA sthaLamAM eka nAnIsI guphAmAM te dhyAna karatA hatA. emanuM avasAna vihAra zarIramAM thayuM. tyAM temanI kabara che. anya maMdira Ama te ahiMyAM ghaNA madiro maTha che. paraMtu jaina digambara vetAmbara (naulakhA) maMdira barmA thA jApAna bauddha maMdira, viSNu maMdira kAlI bADI baDI se gata tathA rAmakRSNa sevA maThanuM maMdira sarvathA ullekhanIya che. (19). For Private And Personal

Page #20
nAlA paTanA thI dakSiNa pUrvamAM tyA rAjagiri prAcIna rAjagRha) thI 11 kile mITara uttaranI tarapha eka moTu gAma nI pAse nAlaMdA viva vidyAlayanA khaDa. hara che. nAla dA ne ItihAsamAM ghaNoja june che IsAthI pUrva pAMcamI chaDI sadiyamAM mahAvIra tyAM buddha nA yuga taka ItihAsa phelAyela che ;jaina graMthanA anusAra A rAjagirI nA uttara-pazcima mAM eka bAharI athavA upanagara hatuM ane mahAvIra svAmI e nAla dA ane enA sahAyaka nagara rAjagirImAM cauda cArtumAsa gujAryA hatA. buddha sAhityamAM ghaNuM jagyA mAM Ave che ke buddha akasara te zaheramAM jatA hatA. tyAM vasatI ghaNI hatI nagara khuzAhala tuM. tyAM eka Abone bagIce hatuM je vArika kahevAtuM hatuM. - nAla do buddha nA mukhya ziSya sArI puSTa ane mardanAlApana nI janmabhUmi hatI. sArIputra nuM avasAna eja rUmamAM thayuM hatuM. jemAM tene janma thaye hatuM. e janma-maraNa kakSa ghaNuM ja pavitra mAnavAmAM Ave che eTale tene tirtha sthAna banAvI dIdhuM taracanA anusAra azoke nAlaMdAmAM sAriputranA upara ratya upara bheTa caDAvI hatI. ane tyAM eka maMdira banavADayuM hatuM eTale azoka ne nAlaMdA vihAranuM saMrathApaka mAnavAmAM AvavuM joIe. eja kathanAnusAra dvitIya IsavI zatAbdImAM mazahura mahAyAnI dArzanika nAgAjUne tyAM pitAnu jANavAnuM zarU karyuM. ane Agala cAlI ne tyAMnI maNapurahita bane. ema paNa kahevAya che ke nAgAjUnA samakAlIna brAhamaNa suviNu ne mahAyAna ane buddha mate nI hAsa nI reka mATe nAlaMdA mAM 108 madira banAvavAmAM aAvyA A kathana ne sAra ema mAnavAmAM Ave che ke nAgArjuna mayamAM nAlaMda budi gharma vikhyAta ke che paraMtu khedakAma karatA koI paNa evI vastu nathI,nimI jethI ema mAnI laIe ke gulakALathI pahelA e sthaLa para kahyuM haze. sauthI puranI etihAsika vastuo je maLI che te samudra gulanA samayanuM eka tAmrapatra ane kumAra guptane sikako che. hanasAMgane bayAna thI e vAtanI khAtarI thAya che. - pAMcavI zatAbdInI zarUmAM AvavALA cInI yAtrALuo mAM phAhAyAna ne nAlaMdA nI aiNikarithita nA bAramAM karvaka paNa nathI kahayuM. eNe phakata sAriputranA janma-maraNa nuM sthaLa nAlegAMva nuM ane tyAM para sthita eka stupa tu varNana karyuM che. eTale nAla da sthita vihAra kumAra gula anya gula samrATo nA banavaDAvelA che. For Private And Personal

Page #21
- nAlandAmAM lIMga cAMye khudanI eka 80 kuMDa UMcI tAMbAnI mUrti joI hatI. je azakata zanA aMtima puruSa pUNa va ne khanaDAvI hatI. kannojanA rAjA harSavardhana ( 60.......... 47 te A sa'sthAne dhagu Mja dhana ApyuM eNe pitaLanuM eka vihAra banavaDAvyuM je ghAMgacAMganI yAtrAnA camaye banavaDAmAM hyu hatu ha. lagabhaga 100 gAmAnI mAla gujArI e maDanA nAme cheDI mukI hatI. ane e gAmanA 200 dharANAMe maTha ne AvazyakatAnusAra cokhA ghI ane dUdha ApavA lAgyA hatA eTale ahiyAMnA vidyArthIerane purA khArAka maLavAthIe 'cIjAne mAMgavI na paDatI hatI. ane Aja emaNI vidyAbhyAsamAM AgaLa paDatAnuM kAraNa hatuM. yAMgacAMga nA A dUdha thI sApha khAtrI thAya che ke tyAM, vidyArthIone kheArAka mATe bhikSA mAMgavI na paDatI hatI. nAlAmAM yAMgayoga nuM hArdika svAgata thayuM hatuM. tyAM rahIne teNe keTalAya varSAM taka ta na vidyA sikhI tI emaNe lakhyuM che ke e vizvavidyAlaya mAM dasahajAra vidyArthI ane paMdaraso adhyASako hatA. yAMgacAMganA pachI pratimasaMga mukhya yAtrALu hatA. je bhAratava mAM 603 nI samamAM paheAcyA hatA ane keTalAya vaSa taka nAlaMdAmAM vidyA sikhI pUrvI bhArata para pAla samrATonuM AvI thI.bArahatI saMAE taka rAjya rahyuM. navamI satAbdI nA AraMbhamAM devamAlanA samamAM mAladA unnatinA uccatama zikhara para pahucI gayu hatuM. hindeziyA jAvA, sumAtrA, samrATa se devapAlanI pAse rAjadUta dvArA dhana maikaLyuM jethI tyAM vihAra banAvavA mAM AvyAM. '', prasiddha vijJAna:- prAcInakALamAM duniyAbharamA potAnA vidvAna ane prasiddha adhyApako mATe nAlandAtu nAMma vikhyAta hatu. AcArya nAgArjuna zIlabhadra Apa deva, santarakSita, vastuvanyu, digmAga dharma kI, kamalazIla, atisa, dIpakara anya leAkeA nAlaMdAnA vidvAne vidyAnI jyeti videzamAM lai gayA tizrRta nA samrATa saugayAna gAmyA e AcAya devida thI khuda ane brAhamaNa sAhityanuM jJAna prApta karyuM hatuM enA pachI ratI thrI devasAnane santazakSitane tizrRta elAvAmAM AvyA jayAM te potAnI 762 isavIsanamAM mRtyu samaya taka rahayA e samaya lagabhaga pachI saMbhava thI tibbata gayA hatA emane tikhkhanna mAM lAmApathanA saMsthApaka tarIke bahuja nAmanA maLI hatI nAlaMdA nA mATe A koI krama nAmanI vAta hatI emAthI eka vidyAne tizrRtI dharmane eka vizeSa rU5 rekhA ApI kahevAmAM Ave che ke keriyA paNa vidvAna leAkeA nAlaMdA AvatA hatA. thI Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra (21) For Private And Personal

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nAlaMdA ne anta jayAre hayAgacAMga bhArata AvyA buddha dharma dhIre dhIre avanati para hatuM. prAcIna buddha kendro lupta thaI gayA hatA ane navA kendra jevA ke nAlaMdA paricamamAM vallabhI ane dakSiNamAM kAcI Adi ubharI AvyA hatA. vihAra tyAM baMgAlamAM rAjyakIya saMrakSaNanA kAraNe buddha gharma sAMsa lai rahI hatI. 'paraMtu anya rAjyamAM tene prabhAva nAza pAmI cukaye hate. pAMcavI zatAbdI isavI sanamAM brAhamaNa dArzanika ane upadezaka kumArila ane zaMkarAcAryone prayatnanA phala svarupa paNa yuda gharmanI mAnyatA ne ghare Akara dhakako lAgyo hatA. kahevAmAM Ave che ke sArAya bhAratamAM ghUmI ghUmIne zAstrAkArAe tarkoe khuda ne harAvyo ane emAM thI pitAno mata paDAvyo AkharI coTa paDI je buddhadharma paDI te muslima AkramaNo mohammada bakhiyA khIlajInA eka nagara upara AkramaNa hatuM te nagara lapta nAlaMdAja hatuM. taranyanuM kahevuM che ke turko e sarAya magadha ne jItI laI ane ghaNuM vihAra ne nAza karI nAlaMdA ne e lekae ghaNuM ja nukasAna ApyuM che bhikSuka leke paradeza bhAgI gayA. " turkalako nA humalA pachI eka sAdhu mudritabhadra e ma i che samara kAma karAvyuM A kAmanA tatkAla pachI managhanA rAjAe mane phiTa. siMhane nAlaMdAmAM maMdira banAvarAvyuM. eka divasa pahelAnA samaye be dhita brAhmaNe tirtha karavA AvyA. kaIka naTakhaTa bhi ke eTale nausikhiyo emanA upara hAtha paga nuM paNa phekayu-enAtho ke era paNa ciDAyA. bAra varSa sudhI suInI tapa karI temane prasanna ki ne eka yajJa karyuM ane yajJa nI agni nA saLagatA aMgArA ane bhUmi buddha maMdira pada upara phekayAM pariNAma e AvyuM ke ghaNIja bhaMyakara , ma lAgI gaI jemAM nAla dA eka mukhya pustakAlaya ratnodadi jAlI ne khAka thaI gayu. nAlandA na paDe kevI rIte lAge sana 1812 mAM bakAnana hemilTane baDagAma nuM varNana karyuM jayAM nAlandA nA khaDero che. tyAM temaNe kaIka brAhmaNa ane kaika pukkAnI bIjI maLI AvI parantu e zatAbdInI sADavImAM kanika e eNe nAlA thI saMbadha banA maujudA khaDare mAM thI eNe hAryAga maMdira vaNita maMdira paDiyAranA mATe prayatna karyo che ke varSo bAda beDalI nambara 12 ne khudAI karavAmAM AvI ane eka lekha prakAzita che 2 sudhI purAtatva vibhAge tyAM kAma karAvyuM For Private And Personal

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khudA sthaLa khadAI karAI gayelA sthaLe javA vALI saDaka DAbI bAju maTha naM. 1 nI divAla ane jamaNI bAju maTha naM. 4 5 nI vacce thaIne jAya che. pUrva phATaka thI pravezanuM dvAra hovA thI yAtrALuone maMdiranI lAIna paricamanI tarapha ane vihAronI katAra pUrvanI taraphathI maLaze. " mukhya maMdira ( sthaLa ne, 3) A maMdiranI lAInamAM dakSiNanA bora upara sthita mukhya maMdira kharekhara sauthI moTI ane bhavya ImArata che je eka AMgaNunA vacce nAnA stUpothI gherAyelI che je ekanI upara bIjI bevAra athavA traNavAra banavADavAmAM AvI hatI. khedakAma nA samaye khabara paDI ke zarUmAM nAnI nAnI ImAratonI bAjumAM ane ghaNI imArata banADavAmAM AvI hatI. mejudamAM je che te ekanA upara bIjI sAta vipatanI banelI ImArata nI chata che. paNa judA dAdarA je uttaranI tarapha dekhAya che. te pAMcamI, kaDavI ane sAtamI vakhatanA banAvelI imArate che. Ama paNa chellA be imArato pahelAM pahelAnI imArata ne DhakelI che. Ama kramaza: branAvelA maMdiromAM pAMca nA ImArata sAthI recaka ene rakSita che. AmaNA khuNAo upara cAburja hatA. jemAM raNane khodI kADhavAmA AvyA che. buddha ane buddha tatvanI mUrti na lAina thI A sajAvelI hatI. stUpanI aMdara je ImArato maLI che enA upara zAstra vAkaya lakhelA che chaThamI vakhatanA banAvelA anAthI yAtrALu mUrti kakSa nA upara pahuce che, e kakSanI banI vedI thI aMdAja lagADavA mAM Ave che kaMika vakhata tyAM buddhanI virALa mUrtiA rahelI haze. vihAra sthaLa 1 a ane ba mukhya maMdiranI pUrva bAju cha ucAi para be vihAro ne avazeSa che jemanuM praveza dvAra uttaramAM hatuM ane jemanAM sAme nA pharzanu AgAkha hatuM ImAranI cAre bAju nAnI nAnI ke hariyA banelI che keTThariyanI dakSiNa lAInanI bagamAM mUrti kahyuM che vihAra sthaLa che " mAM TInA AgaNAMnI uttara pazcimamAM kaNa upara eka aThakane kevo che khAnavihAronA AgaNA 1 kenA enA upara banAvelA khADAo upara padhAra paDe che ke uparI AgaLu ja kaMika Ta nI ke eka ja vAra che. ane eka vikhare kaMika ene jUnI ImAratonA baDero para pI naDavAmAM AvyA hata. vihA2 nA upagraha sthaLa vihAra thI rAba thI vaghAra mAnuM che A 7 thI uttara For Private And Personal

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www.kobatirth.org pUrvanI tarapha che AmA 9 taLIyA che haratalane pate kAMkITa nA AgaNo ane ekanA upara khIjI cameNI divAlA jevA ane naliyA jevA lAne che. nIcenA vihAra jenI kArDiye ipazcimanA praveza dvAra ane dakSiNa ane pUrva tarapha dekhAi de che. pAla vaMzanA trIjA rAjA devapAlanA samayamAM banelu mAluma paDe che. vihAramAM je ke sAdhAraNa niyamo hatA. kaMi bhikSukonI kAThiyAM che, je zarUmAM e majala nI rahelI hAya. vihAra sthaLaH- 4 AnA uttaranI tarapha nA aDadhA bhAga bilakula nIce sudhI khAdavAmAM Avyo hatA jethI AmA eka AnAthI paNa junA vihArane patA lAgyA jenA pUrvI kharAmadA nA uttara nA hera para kumAra guppane eka sikakA maLyuM. A sikakA nAlaMdAmAM pAyI gayelI vastuemAM sauthI jUnA kAlanA che A vihAranI vizeSatA e che ke AmA keriyAM nI Dabala lAIno che. A sthAnethI gulakAlanA sikakA te eka mATIne sAMcA paNa maLyo hatA vIhAra sthala -+ yAtrAlu have vihAreAnI sAmenA khullA bhAgamAMthI uttaranI ora cAle ahiyAM manAra jaka cIjanA uparI bhAga nA AMgaNamAM harA taMdUramAM jemAM athavA te bhikSuko khavAnuM banavatA hatA athavA vidyArthIo ne kaika zikSA ApavAmAM AvatI hatI. vIhAra sthaLa 7-ahiyA ekaja sthaLa para ekanA bAda bIjI trIjI vaivArika imAratA banAvelI che hara eka imArata pahelI thI khaMDahara upara che. kheAdakAma evI rItanA karavAmAM Avyu che ke traNonA darzana thaI jAya che. vIhAra sthaLa 8- ahihmAM paNa e bhinna tA tara e bhinna kAlAnA nivAsa nA lakSaNa jaNAi Ave che. vIhAra sthaLa - ahiyAM pazcimI barAmmadA nA uttarI cheAra para khullI jagaha te ba da karI dIdhI hatI jenAthI eka alaga kITI banI gaI hatI jemAM eka nAneAsA daravAjo hatA. vIhAra sthaLa 10-AnI dilacaspa vAtae che ke AvA daravAjA mahArAmAja hatA. je lAkaDAnA saradalo khajAya gArAnI cInavAmA AvyA hatA. A mahA rAbAja vizAna hajI paNa birAjamAna che. vIhAra sthaLa 11-A jIte nA khetA nI pAse che ane AvI hAlata khastA ane eka dasa phUTI phUTI che. vIhAra sthaLa 12- A mAratamAM te sAtaura para be bhinna AlonI (24) For Private And Personal

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sacaI che-bAda nI sIcAI jUnI imAratanI khaDaranI che jUnI imArata no bAharI bhAga hara taraphanA chAje thI zobhita hato. e to kaI kaI Alama mAMja mUrtio rahI gayelI hatI. bahArI mApa 1cha phUTa lAMbo ane 165 phuTa cIDe ho bAkInI imArate paNa nakazAnI mAphaka che. rIlanA cAre keNAo lAMtare chachayA che. jenA upara cAra nAnA pujA graha che aiyanA dakSiNa pUrva keNAnI bAharI AMgaNamAM brina AkAranA rUpe banelA che. maMdiranA utara ane dakSINamAM be InA pujAya che jemA budanI vizAlakALa mUti hevA nA cinha che. maMdira sthaLa 13- sthaLa naM. 12 nA utaramAM che ane have te sAva khaMDera jevuM che. bAharanI divAle thI ema lAge che ke A be bhinna kALamAM banAvAmAM AvI che. e divAlamAM jUnI divAle dhaNI ja paDI gayelI hAlatamAM che. te paNa enAthI mAluma paDe che ke AmAM suMdara ola rahayA haze A sthaLanI khAsa dilacaspa vAta e che ke mukhya ImAratathI utaranI dizAmAM iTanI banAvelI dhAtu zodhavAnI eka bhaTTI che jemAM cAra koSTha che ane Aga saLagAvA mATe havA javA mATe naliyAM che jalI gayelAM dhAtunA TukaDA ane kAcI dhAtu vagere tyAM jovAmAM AvI che ke tyAM dhAtunI cIjonI dhulAI karavAmAM AvatI hatI. maMdira sthaLa 14- A sthAna 13 nA utaramAM eka ora madira che je ne. 13nI mApanuM ja ane lagabhaga enA jevIja zukalanuM che bAharI divAlanA e be vAra banAvAmAM AvI che tevA lakSaNa che. andara pAlIthI mAre buddhanI vizAla TAge ane mAMthe najara Ave che. ahiyAMnI dilacaspa vastu mUrtinA cabUtarAmAM banelA AlenI citrakArImAM che. nAlaMdAnI cItrakalAnI A eka ja mizAla che, madira sthaLa - A maMdira bIjAo thI bhinna che ane enA upara saMkaLAyelA dAya aneka prakAranA che mAnava citra ghareluM drazya vAMjA vagADanA kannara ziva ane pArvatI mera para beThelA kArtika agni devatA, kubera ane gajalakamI, bAlya gautama, mAnavasira vAlA pakSI, saperA Adi. maMdiranuM sthaLanuM ane bhU binyAsa mA A maMdira bAkI badhA maMdira thI vilakSaNa che enA saMbaMdha mAM ullekhanIya vAta e che ke pustaka karma thI suzobhIta enI pITha upara 211 mUrti'vAlA dila banelA che. mukhya praveza dvArane paramAM thI hara eka mAM 20 ane paTanA bAkI traNa pahaluomAM thI hara eka para pa7 Tiva banela che. kaI viraDAne subhAva che ke Ti para (25). For Private And Personal

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ukIrNa mUrti chaTI athavA satanA sadInI che. paraMtu vartamAna maMdira jenA para kI dila balA che sAtamI sadInA pachI nI che eTale saMbhava che ke AraMbhamAM A mUrtio ke prAcInatara maMdiramAM lAgelI hatI ane pachI sajAvaTa mATe A madira mAM lagADavA mAM AvI tI. buddha nI mUti- maMdira naMbara 14nA purvamAM eka cAra divAra nI adake beThelA buddhanI paththaranI eka vaData mUrti che. marIcInI mUrti- A sthAna 14 kI pUrva nI ora 100 gaja para che. tyAnA leke tene hindu devatA mANIne puje che nITavatI sthAna sUrya maMdira-surajapura meu gAma (nAlaMdA) nAlaMdAnA khaMDethI maLeluM che. surya maMdiramAM brAhamaNa ane bauddha mUrti ne ghaNeja AkarSaka saMgraha che pArvatinI eka pAMca phuTa uMcI murti pitAnI suMdaratA ne AkarSita kare che. maMdiramAM cAra murti che. surya, viSNu, ziva, pArvatI avalovara nI pAse ja eka meTu taLAva che. je surya ne ati che varSamAM be vAra ahiyAM surya meLo bharAya che kuMDalapura phuDalapura nAladA nA khaMDerothI lagabhaga 1 kile Tara dUra che kaIka ItihAsakAronA anusAra bhagavAna mahAvIrane janma sthAna che magara vAratavamamAM bhagavAna mahAvIranI janma sthalI vaizAlI che hAna cAMga mImArIyala hoMcAMga mAraka bhavana nAlaMdA sthalathI eka kilomITara para sthita che. nava nAlaMdA mahA bIhAra prAcIna nAlaMdA nI pAse prasiddha kamaLa taLa va nA kinAre nAlaMdA saMsthA nI navI imArata che jemAM pAlI tyAM buddha jJAnanI nAna kAtara zikSAne prabaMdha zAlI (pheDa grAma ) bhagavAna mahAvIra nA janma sthAna nA bArAmAM aneka maLe che paraMtu vAstavamAM mahAvIra nuM janma sthAna gauzAlI nA nisTa phuDa bajara pura jIllA nA hAjIpura saba DivijanamAM sthita siddha ja prAcIna che. kuzAne jakaDA vAsukaDa lI kahevAmAM Ave mahAvIra ne vida, vida, vi sukumAra ane zAlika jI kahevAmAM Ave cheA na valAlI e DhavamAM rahyuM che kemake suva tAMga 23 mAM mahAITa ne vazakika kAma For Private And Personal

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'siddhArthanI patnI trizalA rAjA cetakanI putrI hatI je ke vaizAlI nA rAjA hatA. emane vedahI athavA videhatA kahevAmAM AvatuM hatuM kemake te videhanA zAsaka vaMzamAM janmelI hatI. AvI rItanA mahAvIranu pitAnA samayamAM vaizAlInuM mahatvapUrNa licchavI gaNataMra kSatriya thI ratna saMbadhIta hatuM. vaizAlInI bahAra pheMDagrAma nAmaka nagara hatuM ane ahiyAMja siddhArtha nAmaka eka kSatriya sakhyanA rAjA rahetA hatA. je jJAta nAmaka kSatriya kuLa nA mukhiyA hatA. Aja siddhArtha mahAvIra nA pitAzrI hatA. (vardhamAna) eka budhada anuzruti nA anusAra vaizAlI nagaramAM traNa bhAga hatA pahelA bhAgamAM chesonA nA guajavALA makAna madhyamAM 14000 cAMdI nA gukhadAra makAna ane aMtima bhAgamAM 2100 tAMbAnA gukhadavALA makAna hatA. A. makAna mAM ucca, madhyama ane nimna varganA leke pitAnI thiMti anusAra rahetA hatA. pAvApurI pAvApurI jai iaaN nuM prasiddha mahAna tIrthakara mahAvIra 490 varSa IsAthI pUrva tyAM pari nirvANa prApta karyuM hatuM je sthAna para temane dAha saMskAra karavAmAM Avyo hato tyAM eka moTA kamala ne taLAva ne vacamAM eka TApu para saMgamaramara tuM maMdira ( jaLa-maMdira) banavaDAvAmAM aAvyuM hatuM taLAvanI uttaramAM eka jUnA maMdiranAM e sthAna upara e baneluM hatuM ema vivAha karavAmAM Ave che ke zarUmAM tyAM koI taLAva na hatuM, paraMtu zraddhAluM yAtrie lagAtAra mAthAnI ahiyAM pavitra mATI laIne levA thI eka khaDe paDI gayA hatA je hAlamAM jhIla nuM rUpa laIne che savAraNa nA sthaLa para paNa e dira baneluM che. divALI upara AkhA bhAsTamAMthI ja leka pApuranAM yAtrA para Ave che. ninuM kahevuM che ke divALI tahevAra mIra rAmane para nirvANa nI mAM manAvAmAM Ave che. vihAra zarIphanI nAlaMdA taka meTara ja che. " patApurI paDI re kilomITara para ubhI rahe che. tyAM thI che gADI che. mahena. mATe jene For Private And Personal

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gayA-mAddha gayA gayA (prAcIna samayamAM dvApara yuga anna taka Adeza magadha dezanA nAma thI vikhyAta hatuM. hinduonuM parama pavitra ane pradhAna tIrtha che. ahiyAM pitarone piDadAna devAmAM Ave che. gayA nI zobhA ene cAre taraphanI raulama LAonI che. rAsalA brahmAnI Adi pahADothI gherAyeluM che. badhA parvata upara maMdira banAvelA che pretazilA para jagatanI prakhyAta mahArAnI ahilyAbAInA 187 mAM banAveluM maMdira che buddha sAhitya mAM brahmani. pahADa upara gautama buda ni smRtimAM sabrATa azoke eka stUpa banavaDAvyuhatuM. paraMtu Aje enuM koI cinha paNa dekhAtuM nathI pahADa naMdI phalanuM gayA tIrtha nA caraNone thaIne dakSiNa thI utara nI tarapha vahetI jAya che enA kinArA para aneka maMdira che ane sauthI pramukha maMdira viSNupadanu che gayAmAM sanAtana ghe tyA bhUda gharmanI takakara thaI hatI. 2mAM lakheluM che ke purAkhAonA Atmane udAra karavA mATe gayAmAM piMDa dAna devuM joie prAcIna samayamAM ahiyAM eka varSamAM zrada samApta thatu hatuM piMDadAna karavAnA sthaLo nI saMkhyA 360 hatI. pratyeka divasa eka eka vedI para piMDadAna karavAmAM AvatuM hatuM. have 84 vediya nA atirikta badhI diye lupta thaI gaI che. Ama sarvapiTI viSNupada che. maMdira zrI viSNu bhagavAna nA 13 iMca nA caraNa cihene rakSA karatu banavaDAvAmAM AvyuM che maMdiranI zobhA jevA lAyaka che. kuDa viSNupada thI pazcimanA kena mAM eka moTuM taLAva che. ahiyAM chaThavatane bhavya meLe cautra ane kArakta mAsamAM pachI zukala mAM lAge che utaramAnasa suryakuMDa nA dakSiNa tarapha raste kRSNa dvArakA thaIne dakSiNa daravAjAthI bAhara brahamA sarovara talAvane jAya che. utaranI saDaka sIdhI Utara mAnasa thI AgaLa cIkathI thaIne rAmazilA pahADa upara gaI che. suryakuMDa thI utara mAnasa prAyaH eka mIlanA paDe che. zAhabagaMja zaheranI pAse utara taLAva che. ahiyAM piMDadAna devAmAM Ave che duHkhaharanI sAhalaga ja caukathI eka phalAMga para sthita che. sItAkuDa, rAsagayA viSNupada maMdiranA ThIka sAme phalganadInA pele pAra eka maMdira che bodha gayA gayAthI 11 kilo mITara dUra niraMjanA nadI nA kinArA para sthita che AnuM prAcIna nAma uttevizva hatu, ahiyAM buddha bhagavAna nuM vizAla pavitra (28) For Private And Personal

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madira che banAvaTathI A guptakAla nA DhAMcAnuM mAluma paDe che buddhidrama Aja sthaLa para che jenA darzana karavA mATe duniyA nA kenA phenA mAMthI buddha le ke Ave che. hiMduo e paNa khuda bhagavAnane viSNune dazame avatAra kahevAmAM Ave che ahinA pavitra badi vakSa nI pAse ja buMda bhagavAna sAdhanAmAM lina thaI jJAna prApta karavAmAM samRddha thayA hatA. mukhya maMdIra triIjI sadInI imAM pUrva azake ahiyA eka maMdIra tyA maThanu nirmANa karAvyuM hatuM azakanA zAsana kALamAM A pavitra vRkSanI eka DALI eka moTA utsavanI sAthe dhUmadhAma thI laMkA mokalavAmAM AvI hatI. vartamAna maMdira nu nirmANa 5 thI zatAbdI pUrvanuM baneluM che laMkAnA rAjA ebhaNe badhIvRkSanA uttaramAM eka vizALa maThanuM nirmANa karAvyuM hatuM. A kArya samudragupta nA zAsanakALa daramyAna thayuM hatuM lagabhaga 6 TI zatAbdI mAM goDha ( baMgAla ) nA rAjA za zAke punaH bauddhi dharma ne vinAsa karyo paraMtu magadha nareza A dharmane uddhAra karyo sAtamI zatAbdImAM enasaMga budi vRkSanuM maMdIra ane sekaDe tyA vItyonI sAthe samunnata avasthAmAM jovAmAM AvyuM hatuM. bAra nA zadImAM musalamAne AmaNa kAlamAM madiranI barbAdI karI hatI. sana 1811 I mAM bhI bukanana emilaTana me Ane pUrNa vinaSTa avasthAmAM pAyu hatu 1876 isa. mAM varmA nareza maMdiranuM punaH nirmANa karAvAnI AjJA bhAta sarakAra ne karI para tu leka nimANa vibhAge A junA maMdira upara jIrNoddhA karAvyo maMdiramAM beThelA buda bhagavAnanI vizALakAya mUrti che. bauddhI vRkSa buddha vRkSa maMdiranA paricayamAM che ane jene satayuganI zAkhA ke che Aja sthaLa para besIne budhe pUrvamAM muLa karIne tapasyA karI ene divya jJAnane prApta karyuM brAsana devI paNa Aja vRkSane bAjumAM che aDiyA dakSiNa hindu yAtrAdhuo pitronA uddhAra mATe piMDadAna karatA hatA harika sihAsana buddhanA nirA eka sihAsana che. kahevAya che ke A sthAna vRkSa athavA hinI jema sthira avinAzI ane AghAta sahana karavA vALu hatu sana sthAna sata sthAna- tathAgata nA kAnAva 1 tathA tama sAdhana prApti avasara sAta aThavADiyA sudhi ka Ta pa AvelA sthAna 1 1 / ladhi vRta For Private And Personal

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( ra ) ane niyana tu A e sthAna para banavaDAvAmAM AvyuM hatuM jayA tathAgata zradadhA pUrvaka vRddhi vRkSanI tarapha ubhA rahIne joyuM hatuM (2) ca kAmanA vihAranA utara nI tarapha banelA cabutarA para tathAgata nA pada cinha (4) tAghara bhagavAna budadhanu pAnAavasthita rahevAnuM ghara ( 5 ) rAjayatana va AnAthI yathArtha prAcIna sthala pato lAgatuM nathI ( 9 ) ajapAlaniko vRkSa vadhapa A yamArca sthAnanu paNa pa lAgato nathI chatA paNa na ja rA nadInA pUrva kinArA para eka jagyAe A sthAna banAvAmAM AvyuM che ( 7) mucalinda jhIla :-- mahAbedika maMdira thI 1 kaeNilenaTara uttarathI eka taLAva jhIlatuM hovAnuM sthaLa batAve che bedhi sarovara - maMdiranA dakSiNamAM ekasarA vara che A sarovarane ati pavitra mAnavAmAM Ave che. ahiyAM tapasyA karavAthI pUrva buke snAna karyuM hatuM aka jaMgala- madira nA dakSiNa thA ci nI tarapha khedAyelA pa . jaMgala che je azeka nA samayanA banAvAmAM AvyA che ane " ! . na ka ratA ke 'kaMDAra muka- kumAra prinTarsa, 17, sinemala bApanA mArga dara para 004 ke 36404 For Private And Personal

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Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra mukhya maMdira nAlandra mukhya mandira (sthala naM. 3 vizva zAnti stUpa www.kobatirth.org vizva zAnti stUpa Shanti Stupa shaanti stup MAHA-BODHI TEMPLE BUDDHA-GAYA mahAbodhi maMdira bodha gayA For Private And Personal Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir Nalanda Extr. naalndaa prhr bodh gy'aa mukhya maMdIra bAda gayA

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Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir nayA rAjagRha AEESE nagara -prAkAra pala giri ARISRO KIERHI LAN PARENEShili 5 Ma Popi100 OneTAL NAT853 - h vaimAra gi purAnA 11472002 . MARCS www.kobatirth.org For Private And Personal adarUnI prAkAra ACROSSTRA vibhAjakadivAra S DreAE monAgAra bAharI prAkAra CON Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra ANSHAKTI rAjagira, jilA paTanA, prAcIna prAkAra zrRMkhalA / harA prAkAra -

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Serving Jin Shasan 044154 gyanmandir@kobatirth.org For Private And Personal