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________________ -.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.- .-.-. jaina jAti aura usake gotra 0 zrI balavantasiMha mahatA bhU0pU0 saMsada sadasya, raina baserA, udayapura jaina jAti ke lie yaha kama gaurava aura mahattva kI bAta nahIM hai ki isa deza kA nAma bhAratavarSa jainadharma ke Adi tIrthaMkara bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke bar3e putra cakravartI ke nAma se prasiddha huaa| isI taraha isa deza kI do pradhAna saMskRtiyA~ mAnI gayI haiM jo vaidika aura zramaNa ke nAma se jAnI jAtI haiM / vaidika satyamUlaka hai to zramaNa ahiMsAmUlaka / vaidika sanAtana yA brAhmaNa dharma kahalAtA hai to zramaNa vIroM kA kSAtradharma mAnA jAtA hai| vaidika dharma va saMskRti ke isa deza ke bAhara se Aye hue AryoM kI hone ke kAraNa zramaNa saMskRti hI isa deza kI mUla va Adi saMskRti aura jainadharma isI saMskRti kA pradhAna aMga hone se isa deza kA mUla va Adi dharma mAnA gayA hai jise deza ke rASTranetA paNDita javAharalAlajI ne apanI prasiddha pustaka 'DiskavarI oNpha iNDiyA' (bhArata kI kahAnI) meM khule rUpa se svIkAra kiyA hai| yaha bhI jaina jagata ke lie karma garva va gaurava kI bAta nahIM mAnI jA sktii| jaina dharma meM parama+AtmA paramAtmA kA niSedha nahIM hai para vaha use sRSTikartA nahIM maantaa| jainadharma kA jAtipA~ti meM vizvAsa nahIM hai kintu vaha apane 'kammesUrA so dhammesUrA' ke maulika siddhAnta ke anusAra jainadharma ko vIroM kA dharma mAnane ke kAraNa kSAtratva ko dharmapAlanA meM mahattva hI nahIM detA apitu prAthamikatA bhI detA hai| jaina dharma ke AdhyAtmika kSetra ke praveza meM jAti, pA~ti, varNa Adi para koI roka nahIM hai para tIrtha kI sthApanA karane vAle tIrthakaroM ke kSatriyakula meM janma hone kI anivAryatA ko khule rUpa se svIkAra kiyA hai| isa mAnyatA kA hindU dharma para bhI gaharA prabhAva par3A hai| jaina dharma ke 24 tIrthaMkaroM ke anasAra hindU dharma ne bhI 24 avatAra mAne haiN| tIrthaMkaroM dvArA tIrthasthApanA ke uddezya ke anusAra avatAroM dvArA bhI gItA ke anusAra 'dharmasaMsthApanArthAya sambhavAmi yuge-yuge'-dharma saMsthApana kI hI kalpanA kI gayI hai| avatAroM meM vAmana, parazurAma Adi brAhmaNa avatAra haiM kintu brAhmaNoM dvArA bhI mandiroM meM pUjA kSatriyakula meM utpanna avatAroM kI hI karavAyI gayI hai| yaha jainadharma kI isa mAnyatA kA hindUdharma para pratyakSa prabhAva dikhAyI par3atA hai| vaise upaniSadoM ne to 'nAyamAtmA balahInena labhya' kahakara adhyAtmakSetra meM praveza karane vAle pratyeka mumukSa para yaha anivAryatA kara dI hai| mahAvIra svAmI ke nirvANa ke bAda 12 varSa taka gautama svAmI ke jIvita rahane para bhI zvetAmbaroM kA sudharmA svAmI ko paTTadhara mAnane kA bhI yahI kAraNa thA ki sudharmA svAmI kSatriya kula meM janme the| Aja bhI zvetAmbara samAja meM AcArya padavI prAyaH usI ko dI jAtI hai jo mUla meM kSatriya kula kA ho / astu / dakSiNa deza karNATaka meM jainadharmAvalambI, brAhmaNa, kSatriya, vaizya Adi saba hI vargoM meM mileMge para uttara bhArata aura pazcima meM jainadharma vaizya varga taka hI sAmita ho gayA hai| para ye mUla meM saba hI kSatriya kula ke haiN| uttara bhArata, madhyabhArata, rAjasthAna aura gujarAta ke kSatriyoM kI mukhya zAkhAe~ nimna mAnI gayI haiM (1) gahalota-sisodiyA, (2) rAThaur3a, (3) cauhAna, (4) paramAra, (5) jhAlA, (6) solakhI Adi / Aja jainI kSatriyoM kI uparokta mUla zAkhAoM ke jyoM ke tyoM isI rUpa meM pAye jAte haiN| yahI nahIM, inakI upazAkhAoM yAne inase nikalI huI khAM jo nIce dI jAtI haiM unameM bhI ve usI khAMpa va gotra se jAne jAte haiM / kSatriya kuloM
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________________ 64 karmayogI zrI kesarImalajI surANA abhinandana grantha : SaSTha khaNDa D.0 0 0 0 .0.0.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.. se kaI upazAkhAe~ nikalIM kintu yahA~ hama unhIM zAkhAoM yA khAMpoM ko de rahe haiM jo Aja jainiyoM ke bhI gotra haiN| Aja bhI jainiyoM ke zAdI vivAha ke ve hI rasma-rivAja haiM jo kSatriya kuloM ke haiN| gahalota-sisodiyA, pIpADA, bhaTevarA or3aliyA, pAlarA (pAlAvata), kucerA, DAmaliyA, godhA, mAMgaliyA, moDa hUla, svarUpariyA, citaur3A, AhADA, rANA, bhANAvata, gobhila / rAThor3a--DAMgI, mANDauta, koTaDiyA, bhadAvata, paurvrnnaa| cauhAna-mAdarecA, hADA, vAgarecA, baDera, caMDAliyA, gemAvata, jAlaurI, sAmara / paramAra-sAMkhalA, chAhar3a, humar3a, kAlA, cauraDiyA, gehalaDA, pithliyaa| paDihAra-bApaNA, caupdd'aa| jhaalaa-mkvaanaa| nAga-TAMka yA TAka kachavAha-gogAvata solakhI-sojatiyA, kherAr3A, bhUhar3a yAdava-pugaliyA rAjapUtoM kI pUrI khAMpoM kA itihAsa abhI taka pragaTa nahIM huA hai varanA aura bhI gotroM kA patA cala sakatA hai / rAjapUtoM meM bhI kaI gotra sthAnavAcaka haiM, jaise sisodiyA, ahAr3A, pIpAr3A, bhaTevarA Adi; isI prakAra jaina jAtiyoM meM bhI adhikAMza sthAnavAcaka va peze va pada ke sUcaka haiM / jo yahA~ diye jA rahe haiM sthAnavAcaka-sisodiyA, bhaTevarA, pIpAr3A, ahAr3A (ahAr3a se), mAru (mAravAr3a se), ostavAla va osavAla (osiyAM se), devapurA, DUMgarapuriyA, jAvariyA, cittaur3A, sIMgaTavADiyA, narasiMhapurA, jAlorI, siroyA, khIMvasarA, pAlIvAla, zrImAla, kaMThAliyA, DUMgaravAla, poravAla, karNAvaTa, galU~DiyA, kachArA (kaccha) se, DAMgI, (DAMga se), goddvaaddaa| vyApAra sUcaka-jauharI, sonI, hirana (sone kA vyApAra karanevAlA, sonI jevaroM meM) luNiyA, boharA (boragata), gAMdhI, tilesarA, kapAsI, vinoliyA, saMcetI (thokamAla kA vyApArI), bhaNDazAlI (pahale godAmoM meM mAla bhANDoM meM rakhA jAtA thA), rAMkA (Una ke vyApArI), dozI (kapar3e kA vyApArI), paTavA, bayA (tolane vaalaa)| pada vAcaka-pagAriyA (vetana cukAne vAlA), votharA--bohittharA (jahAja se mAla ma~gAne vAlA) hilota (selahattha-bhAlA rakhane vAle), mahatA (lekhana kA kAma karane vAlA yA rANiyoM ke kAmadAra), caudharI, koThArI, bhaNDArI, khaMjAcI, betAlA (khAnoM para kAma karAne vAlA), nAnAvaTI, kAveDiyA (kavaDiye sikke ke vyApArI,), gannA, maMtrI, siMghavI, seThiyA, sAhu (zAha), khetapAliyA, veda, nAharA, sAhanI (ghor3oM kA aphasara), chAjer3a / sindha se Aye hue-lalavAnI, somAnI, chajalAnI, cokhAnI, sogaanii| uparokta jo bhI kucha gotra diye gaye haiM ve saba madhyapUrva va madhya yuga meM jainAcAryoM dvArA jaina dharma meM jina kSatriyoM ko dIkSita kiyA gayA thA unhIM ke haiN| aba hama una gotroM para prakAza DAleMge jo mahAvIra kAla meM yA unake pIche jaina granthoM meM pAye jAte haiM aura itihAsa ke andhakAra meM unake utpatti ke sambandha meM kaI managaDhanta kathAe~ pracalita kara dI gayI haiN| dozI ko doSI batAte hue jaina jAti kA antima parivartita gotra mAnakara isakI khillI ur3Ate hue kahA jAtA hai ki 'aura bhI koI hosI' / yaha bahuta hI prAcIna jAti hai jo sUta aura rezama ke vastroM kA vyApAra karatI thii| jo brAhmaNa vyApArI ho gaye haiM unameM bhI Aja dozI gotra haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dIkSA ke samaya jo zarIra para vastra thA vaha duSya hI thaa| usake vyApAra karane vAle ko dozI kahA gayA thaa| zatrujaya kA antima
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________________ jana jAti aura usake gotra 65 .... ............................................................ ....... . uddhAra karAne vAlA karmAzAha dozI thA jo deza ke kapar3e ke bar3e vyApAriyoM meM thaa| usake yahA~ cIna se rezamI vastra jahAjoM dvArA jAtA thaa| vaha mahArANA kA dIvAna bhI thA kintu zilAlekhoM meM use dozI likhA gayA hai| botharA--yaha bo hittha se banA hai jisakA saMskRta bhASA meM artha jahAja hotA hai| mevAr3a! meM botharA ko bohittharA kahA jAtA hai / yaha zabda bhI prAcIna kAla se calA A rahA hai| __ rAMkA-pANini kAla meM paMjAba aura himAlaya pradeza meM raMku nAma kI prasiddha bakariyA~ thIM, jo unako becane AtA aura jo letA, arthAt jo unakA vyApAra karate ve rAMkA kahalAte the| rAMkA aura bAMkA nAma ke do bhAiyoM kI kathA gar3hakara unake vaMzajoM ko bhI rAMkA mAna liyA gayA hai| vistAra ke bhaya se uparyukta kucha hI udAharaNa diye gaye haiN| vaise bahuta sAmagrI upalabdha hai jisase yaha siddha kiyA jA sakatA hai ki vartamAna meM jaina jAti pUrNa rUpa se kSatriya hai aura sthAna, pada aura vyavasAya ke nAma se pukAre jAne ke para bhI yaha patA lagAnA asambhava nahIM haiN|