________________
495
angas, the twelve, 74, 80; origin of, 209. Anskas, class of gods, 49, 399. animals, torments of, 55 f., 200; natural hostility of certain animals,
113; hostility destroyed, 198 f. Antaradvīpas, 394 f. Anuttara (heavens), 18, 398. Apuvelādhārins, 390. Aparajitā, a city in West Videba, 86; goddess, 192. Apātas, Mleccha-tribe, 237. Apraticakrā, messenger-deity, 211. Apsarases (nymphs), 51 et passim ; names of, 141 f.; make wedding
preparations, 141 ff.; 250, 333. Ara, T. and C. q.v. Ardhacakrins=vāsudevas, q.v. Arhats=Tirthankara, q.v. Ariştanemi, T. q.v. Arkayaśas=Adityayasas, 345. army, of Cakravartin, 263. arrow, the Cakrin's, 219, 220, et passim. Artemisia vulgaris, n. 288. artisans, origin of, 152 f. arts, beginning of five, 152 f., n. 194; seventy-two, 153, 11. 195. Aruña, continent and ocean, 397. Aruņābbāsa, continent and ocean, 397. Aruņas, Lokāntika gods, 160, 399. Arunavara, continent and ocean, 397. Ārya-countries, 392 f. Āryas, divisions of, 392 f.; by country, 392 ; by caste, 392-3; by family,
392-3; by work, 392-3; by craft, 392-3; by language, 392-3. ascetics, origin of forest, 170; hot flash from, n. III, 220. Asokadatta, a deceitful friend, 87 ff. aspects (nikşepa), four, I, n. 2. Aștāpada, description of, 332 ff.; origin of name, 370. Ašvagrīva, P. q.v. Atibala, 345. Atipāņdukambalā, rock on Meru where Rşabha's birth-bath took
place, 115. Atmaraksas, class of gods, 48, 399. attention, concentrated (upayoga), 50. attitudes, mental, 33, n. 56. auspicious things, the eight, 113, n. 753, 190. austerities, bodily, 27. autumn, description of, 27 f.; sugar-cane in, 132, n. 172.
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