Jaina Path of Ahimsa

Author(s): Vilas Sangve
Publisher: Bhagwan Mahavir Research Centre

Page 71

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The Jaina Path Of Ahiṁsā
In this regard the best example could be given of three great Military Generals and Ministers of Karnatak, viz., (i) Chāmunda-Raya of Ganga King Rājamalla 4th (974-984
A.D.), (ii) Ganga-Rāja of Hoysala King Vishnuvardhana (1108-1142
A.D.), and (iii) Hulla-Rāja of Hoysala monarch Narsimha I (1142-1173
A.D.). As these three Generals and Ministers were mainly responsible for the promotion of Jaina religion, they have been described as the triumvirate of pre-eminent promoters of Jaina faith. Among these three benefactors of Jaina religion, however, the contributions of pious Jaina General Chāmunda-Rāya are by far of the most outstanding, inspiring and lasting nature. Chāmunda-Rāya won many battles and received many titles, such as, “Samara-Dhurandhara", i.e., the leader in battle; “Vira-Martanda”, i.e., the Sun among the brave; “Ranarāja-Simha”, i.e., a Great Lion in Battles; and “Vairikula-Kāladanda”, i.e., Sceptre of death for the host of enemies. Chāmunda-Rāya has been known as a devout Jaina, a faithful Minister, a brilliant General, a profound Scholar in Jainism and a great patron of Jainism. That is why the famous historian of Karnataka, Dr. B. A. Saletore refers to the prominent position of Chamunda-Rāya in following terms : “The first name in constellation of brilliant Jaina Generals we meet with is that of Chāmunda-Raya, popularly known as Rāya. A braver soldier, a more devout Jaina, and a more honest man than Chaniunda-Rāya Karnataka had never seen.”