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Comments and Criticism
Jain Karma theory and the materialistic nature of Karma has faced its
share of Criticism: • It is considered fatalistic, individualistic, mechanical and too emphatic
on punishment and retribution. Answer to the above criticism: • A deeper understanding of the subject will reveal that belief in Karma leads to - The acceptance of the inevitable and inescapable results of Karma avoids
unnecessary discontentment within. - There is a deep social commitment in Punya or auspicious Karma. - There is scope for alteration or transformation in the results of Karma. Hence it is
not mechanical -Belief in Karma lays emphasis, not so much on punishment or retribution but on
the continuous efforts for moral regeneration and upliftment of the beings and this will result in a better social order.
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