Book Title: Bhattoji Diksita On Sphota
Author(s): Johannes Bronkhorst
Publisher: Johannes Bronkhorst

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Page 34
________________ 36 JOHANNES BRONKHORST madhvabhattārakam. jitvā keladivenkatayyasavidhe 'py andolikām prāptavan / yas cakre niunivaryasūtravivrtim siddhantabhangam tathā, mādh vänām tam aham gurūpamagurum rangojibhattam bhajell. We learn from this verse that the real name of the opponent must have been Vaderu / Baderu, and that vidyādhisa and yati were his attributes. Gode (1940: 65 n. 1) cites the following passage from an article in the Karnatak Historical Review (January-July 1937) by Dr. Saletore: "As regards the age in which [Bhattoji Dīksita) lived we learn from the opening verses of TattvaKaustubha that he wrote it at the order of Keladi Venkatendra (Keladi Venkatendrasya nirdeśāt vidusām mude). (Read Hultzsch, Report on Sanskrit Mss of South India, II, Intro, Pp. xii, 122, Madras, 1895-1896). The ruler Venkatendra mentioned here is to be identified with king Venkatapa Nāyak I, who ruled from A.D. 1582 till A.D. 1629 (Rice: Mysore and Coorg from the Inscriptions, p. 157). King Venkatapa Nīyak was noted for the patronage he gave to learned men (Read Keladi Basavaraja, Sivatattvaratnākara, Kallola VI, Taranga XIII. Ed. by B. Ramarao and Sundara Sastri, Mangalore, 1927; cf. S.K. Aiyangar, Sources of Vijayanagar History, p. 345). He himself seems to have composed a commentary in Sanskrit on the Siva Gītā of Padmapurāna (Trien. Cata. of Mss in the Govt. Ori. Mss Library, Madras, p. 2623)." See further note 106, above. 113 Smith, 1958: 380, 416; Richards, 1993: 175; Altekar, 1937: 35 ff. 114 This suggests that the contrast which according to Houben (2002: 463 f.) exists between Bhattoji, who highlights his differences from his predecessors, and Bharthari, who tries to hide them, is in need of careful specification. REFERENCES Abhyankar, K.V. (1952). Date and authorship of the Sabdaratna and the Brhat Sabdaratna. Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute 32 51951). 258-- 260. Abhyankar, K.V. (1964). Authorship of the Laghusabdaratna. Annals of the Bhan darkar Oriental Research Institute 45, 152-158. Altekar, A.S. (1937). History of Benares (from the Earliest Times Down to 1937). Benares: Culture Publication House, Benares Hindu University. Athavale, R.B. (1968). New light on the life of Panditarāja Jagannātha. Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Golden Jubilee Volume, pp. 415-420. Bali, Suryakant (1976). Bhattoji Diksita. His Contribution to Sanskrit Grammar. New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal. Bal Shastri (ed.) (1988). Mahabhashya of Patanjali vol. I part I (Nawahnikam), with the commentaries Bhattoji Deekshita's 'Shabdakaustubh', Nagojibhatta's 'Uddyota' & Kaiyata's 'Pradipa', Ab[h]inavarajlakshmi by Pt. Guru Prasad Shastri. Vārānasī. Belvalkar, Shripad Krishna (1915). An Account of the Different Existing Systems of Sanskrit Grammar. Second revised edition: Bharatiya Vidya Prakashan, Delhi/ Varanasi, 1976. Bernier, François (1981). Voyage dans les États du Grand Mogol. Fayard. Bhāgavata, Vāmanaśāstrī (ed.) (1999). Sesa-Nārāyanaviracitah Sūktiratnākarah I. Pune: Anandāśrama. Bhānuji Dīksita: Rāmāśrami. In: Nāmalingānuśāsana or Amarakosa of Amar asimha, with the Rāmāsrami (Vyakhyāsudhā) commentary of Bhānuji Dīksita (Rāmāśrama), edited with the easy Maniprabhā (Prakāśa) Hindi commentary and notes etc., by Pt. Haragovinda Sāstrī. Varanasi: Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office. 1970. (Kashi Sanskrit Series, 198.)

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