Book Title: $JES 202 Jain Story Book Level 2 Book
Author(s): JAINA Education Committee
Publisher: JAINA Education Committee

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Page 15
________________ BHAGAWAN MAHÄVIR 01 - Bhagawán Mahävir DU JUJUSCOUVE Bhagawan Mahävir delivering sermon from Samavasaran About 2600 years ago, religion in India took a very ugly turn. The management of the original four classes of society, Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras, had deteriorated. Brahmins were learned people and considered themselves to be very superior. The fate of Shudras, or untouchables, was terrible. They were required to serve the other castes, forever performing the most degrading tasks. They were not allowed to engage in other professions. The importance of sacrifice as a symbol of giving up and renouncing had been misconstrued and it had taken on a very violent form. Animal sacrifices were performed regularly. People believed that these sacrifices would please the Gods and, in return, their wishes would be fulfilled. This was the social and religious conditions that existed during Mahävir's time. JAIN STORY BOOK

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