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## Jiva-sthāna - Explanation of the Chūlikā
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There are two types of **Gotr Karma**: **Uchchagotr** and **Nicchagotr**. || 45 ||
[1, 9-2, 2]
**Uchchagotr Karma** is the karma that leads to a noble **Gotr** for the Jiva, while **Nicchagotr Karma** leads to a **Gotr** that is condemned by the world.
There are five types of **Antarāy Karma**: **Dānantarāy**, **Lābhantarāy**, **Bhogantarāy**, **Paribhogantarāy**, and **Vīryantarāy**. || 46 ||
**Dānantarāy Karma** is the karma that creates obstacles for the Jiva while giving **Dāna**. **Lābhantarāy Karma** creates obstacles in gaining **Lābha**. **Bhogantarāy Karma** creates obstacles in enjoying **Bhoga**. **Paribhogantarāy Karma** creates obstacles in enjoying **Paribhoga**. **Bhoga** refers to something enjoyed once, like **Tambūl** and food and drink. **Paribhoga** refers to something enjoyed repeatedly, like women, clothes, and ornaments. **Vīryantarāy Karma** creates obstacles in **Vīrya**.
|| The first **Chūlikā** named **Prakṛtisamutkīrtana** ends here. || 1 ||
## 2. Vidyā Chūlikā
Now we will explain the **Sthāna-samutkīrtana**. || 1 ||
**Sthāna** refers to the specific number or state in which the **Prakṛtis** reside. **Samutkīrtana**, **Varṇana**, and **Prarūpaṇā** are synonymous terms. The explanation of the said **Sthāna** is called **Sthāna-samutkīrtana**. The meaning is that the **Prakṛtis** mentioned in the first **Chūlikā** named **Prakṛtisamutkīrtana** are only mentioned, but their **Bandha** is not explained. Whether they are bound together or sequentially is explained in this second **Chūlikā** named **Sthāna-samutkīrtana**.
This **Sthāna-samutkīrtana** is as follows. || 2 ||