________________ I may have spoken against the sutras, acted in the wrong way such as acted against the prescribed code of conduct. I may have involved in undesirable activities, such as ill-thinking, improper behavior. I may have acted against the code of conduct fit for a shravaka, regarding jnana, darsana, charitra, shruta jnana, samayika, the three guptis, the four kasayas and the five minor vows, in three merit vows, by four disciplinary vows (twelve types of layman code of conduct). May those misdeeds of mine become fruitless 1.