Two Unpublished Caitya Paripatis on Citod Tirtha

SR No.: 269053
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Jitendra B Shah
Publisher: Z_Nirgranth_Aetihasik_Lekh_Samucchay_Part_1_002105.pdf and Nirgranth_Aetihasik_Lekh_Samucchay_Part_2
Publication Year: 2004
Total Pages: 23
Language: English
Classification: Article & Pilgrimage
File Size: 340 KB

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Two Unpublished Chaitya Pariptis on Citoḍ-tirtha
The subjects of tīrthamālās and caitya-paripâtis
The tīrthamālās, as a class of literature, originated in time before the caitya-paripăți class. They continued to be composed in later centuries as well. The earliest can be traced from c. mid 11th century A. D. These compositions fill in the gaps in the knowledge of history regarding the Jaina tīrthas, their temples, the Jinas to which they were sacred, and sometimes also give small but significant bits of information, otherwise unknown from other sources.
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Generally speaking, the other class of Jaina literature rarely informs us on rulers and the holy places. But the tīrthmālās exclusively concentrate on Jaina holy places and often are fairly informative on them. Even from the viewpoint of deciding the true geographical location of a place, antiquity of a notable caitya, history of the language, history in general, also the trade routes, the prosperity of the towns and cities that lied on the route, etc. This class of literature provides a valuable source for knowing the status of Jainism in the particular centuries and regions. Besides this, these tirthmālās are often the only source of information on Jaina holy places and the temples that subsequently were destroyed by the invaders and sometimes abandoned after the migration of the Jainas from the concerned places. They, at times, also give information about the Jina images that were moved from their original sites to other sites in a particular period. Afterwards, another class of such compositions, the caitya-paripāṭīs, as aforenoted, developed in old Gujarātī (also called Maru-Gurjara-bhāṣā). Earlier, the languages employed in composing the tirthmālās were Sanskrit and Prakrit. The two paripățis edited here are in old Gujarati language. Two Citoḍ-tirtha Caitya-paripāṭīs
As explained in the foregoing, a caitya-paripăți describes the travels of a congregation proceeding on a pilgrimage to a holy place or places from a certain town or city. It describes the route they followed for their destination, and also the towns or villages, or any other holy place or Jaina temples they visited on the way. The two Citrakuṭa-caitya-paripātīs presented here describe the path taken for reaching Citod, the visit on the way to the Jaina temples and the Jinalayas and the Jina images enshrined therein. The First Caitya-paripăți
The author of the first work is the disciple of Bhavsāgara sūri. He has not mentioned his own name, the last line reads as this follows: