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Apvarthanakaran and Udiranakaran occur in the twelfth Kshina-moha Gunasthan until the remaining time is equal to the time of one Avali, and Uday and Sattwa occur until the end of this Gunasthan. Bandhan, Utksharan and Sankramanakaran occur until the tenth Gunasthan. Upashamana, Nitti and Nikachanakaran occur until the end of the eighth Gunasthan. 237. Question: What is the order of Karans in the Karma of Name and Gotra? Answer: The Karans of Bandhan, Utksharan and Sankraman in the Karma of Name and Gotra occur until the tenth Gunasthan, the Karans of Sadirana and Bhaksharan occur until the end of the Kevali Gunasthan, the Karans of Upashamana, Nitti and Nikachana occur until the end of the eighth Gunasthan, and Uday and Sattwa occur until the end of the A-yog Kevali Gunasthan. 238. Question: How many types of Upashamana are there? Answer: There are two types of Upashamana: (1) Savyaghāt Upashamana and (2) Avyaghāt Upashamana. If a person dies in the middle of the process of Upashamana of the Karma of Nupumsaka Veda, etc., it is called Savyaghāt Upashamana. Its lowest time is one Samaya and its highest time is Antarmuhurt. (132)