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Compared to the subtle **nigoda** (subtle atom), the **labdhyaparyaptak** (capable of attaining liberation) living being knows a **tridasa** (third) number of **jambhya** (birth) **avasahat** (periods of existence). Compared to time, it knows a **praman** (measure) number of **avali** (a measure of time) parts of the **bhut-bhavishyat** (past and future) **sambandhi** (related) **dravya** (substance) **vyanjan-paryaya** (combinations of categories). Compared to **bhaya** (fear), it knows a **praman** number of **asankhyat** (innumerable) parts of the **paryaya** (categories) that it knows compared to time. It knows a **praman** number of **asankhyat** parts of the **paryaya** (categories) of the present time. 162. Question: How much is the subject matter of **utkrista deshavadhigyan** (supreme knowledge of the universe) in terms of **dravya** (substance), **kshetra** (space), **kal** (time), and **bhava** (emotion)? Answer: It knows a **dravya** (substance) as subtle as the result obtained by dividing the **dhruvahar** (a measure of time) once in the **karmanavargna** (a measure of time). It knows the entire **lok** (universe) in terms of **kshetra** (space). It knows one **kal** (time) less than one **paly** (a measure of time) in terms of **kal** (time). It knows **asankhyat** (innumerable) **lokpraman** (measure of the universe) **dravya** (substance) **paryaya** (categories) in terms of **bhava** (emotion). 163. Question: How much is the subject matter of **jghanya parmavithi jhan** (lowest knowledge of the universe) in terms of **dravya** (substance), **kshetra** (space), **kal** (time), and **bhava** (emotion)? Answer: It knows a **dravya** (substance) as subtle as the result obtained by dividing the **dhruvahar** (a measure of time) once in the **utkrista deshavadhi** (supreme knowledge of the universe) **dravya praman** (measure of substance).