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(18)
Karmic particles that arise give their fruits according to their own nature and then are destroyed.
(4) Jayorana - The arising of karma before its appointed time is called udirana. Just as fruits can be ripened before their appointed time by effort, so too can bound karmas be experienced before their appointed time by effort. Generally, the udirana of a karma of the same type as the one whose arising is ongoing is possible.
(5) Uvartana - An increase in the state and section of bound karmas due to a particular feeling, a particular determination, is called udvartana. This is also called anga.
(6) Apavartana - This state is the exact opposite of udvartana. The reduction of the state and section of bound karmas due to a particular determination is called apavartana. Its other name is apakarshana.
The acceptance of both udvartana and apavartana proves that the intensity of the state and fruit of a karma can also change due to a particular determination.
(7) Sankraman - The transformation or change of the state, etc., of one type of karma-particles into the state, etc., of another type of particle is called sankraman.
This sankraman occurs only within the sub-natures of a single root nature, not between different root natures. Sankraman is considered to occur only in homogeneous natures, not in heterogeneous natures. There are some exceptions even in the sankraman of homogeneous natures, such as the four ayus of ayukarma, which do not inter-sankraman, nor do darshan mohaniya and charitra mohaniya.
(8) Upashaman - The state of karma in which arising, udirana, nirdhati, and nikachana are not possible is called upashaman.