________________ 66 Siri Sirivalakaha Thus they are (1) fer forgiveness, (2) aprilie humility, (3) arte simplicity, (4) fa (forento Het) freedom from grood etc, (5) to penance, (6) संयम control, (7) सत्य truth (8) शौच purity and cleanliness, (9) afinere non-possession and (10) ngeri celibacy. As opposed to these ten qualities, there are what are known as the ton Kasayas or Fierauf viz. Hitel, A1, ATT, TT, TT, T, cl, 32 , er and forefa. TIRE fshTait (Sk. 5414 fahr) The Eleven Pratimas (i. e. higher rules or standards of conduct ) of a Shravaka which fill up the gap between the lay and the ascetic life. They are briefly enumerated in the following stanza given in the ETTEITS at the end of the Upasakadas'a Sitra, the Seventh Anya of the Jainas:"tau--14189-otak-ofsh a focenti STICH-ie-glas arte-EHUTITE TII" The Upasakadas'a Sutra deals with these Eleven Pratimas in great details and illustrates them by the ten stories of the ten 'Upasakas' or lay disciples ( i. e. Shravakas ) of Lord Mahavira, the most important of them being and and Tea. The Eleven Pratimas may be briefly discussed as follows: