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HISTORY, GEOGRAPHY & BIOGRAPHY
supremacy of Jainism-Ascendancy of Saivism, the result. Jainism by no means extinct among Kurumbás.
243
P. 245. Success of a Jain priest to convert a great number of the Kurumbas to Jainism-Erection of a Jain basti by the king of PulalDestruction of Jain sculptures found in rice-fields-Many Kurumbas resemble in their present manners and customs e.g., marriage ceremonies, the Jains of former times.
P. 248. Existence of a Jain basti dedicated to Aditirthankara in the village Pulal.
219
STRACHEY, JOHN. India. London, 1894.
P. 245. Jain doctrines, similar to the more orthodox forms of Buddhism-a tendency for Jainism to become virtually a sect of Brahmanism. "In the north and west of India the Jains are still a cultivated class, mostly engaged in commerce, whilst in the south they are, as a rule, agriculturists."
220
RATZEL, FRIEDRICH. The History of Mankind. (Tr. from the Second German Edition by A. J. Butler). Vol. 3. London, 1898.
P. 524. The religion of the Jains is a development from Brahmanism resembling the old Buddhism, but tending more to the worship of saints.
221
DEY, NUNDO LAL. The Geographical Dictionary of Ancient and Medieval India. Calcutta, 1899.
PART 1.
ANCIENT NAMES & MODERN NAMES OR SITUATION : Ayodhya. Oudh. Birthplace of Adinatha, a Jain tirthankara. Alavi. Airwa. Alabhi of the Jains, from which Mahāvīra made his missionary peregrinations.
Chandragiri. Near Belgola, sacred to the Jains,