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238
SATAPATHA-BRAHMANA.
(an even number) means a productive pair; and the one that remains over, remains over for the sacrificer's prosperity. And, moreover, that which remains over for the sacrificer's prosperity is the common property (sa-dhana) of these (others); and because it is the common property of these, therefore they are called Ekadhana (having one as their common property).
Fourth BRÂHMANA.
B. THE PRÂTAIISAVANA, OR MORNING-PRESSING.
I. UpÂMSU-GRAHA. 1. Thereupon they sit down round the two pressboards! He (the Adhvaryu) then ties a piece of gold to that (nameless finger). For twofold, verily, is this; there is no third, namely, the truth and the untruth; the gods, forsooth, are the truth, and men are the untruth. And the gold has sprung from Agni's seed: With the truth I will touch the stalks, with the truth I will take hold of Soma,' thus he thinks, and therefore he ties a piece of gold to that (ring-finger).
2. He then takes a press-stone 2. Now those
1 The Adhvaryu and sacrificer sit north of them, looking towards the south; and the assistants of the former-viz. the Pratiprasthatri, Neshtri, and Unnetri- on the south side, looking northwards. The press-boards were laid down on the sound-holes,' under the fore-part of the southern Soma-cart, and the pressing-skin was spread over them; see III, 5, 4, 22-23. The Udgâtris, or chanters, are seated behind the carts.
· Viz. the upâmsusavana, or 'low-voiced pressing (stone),' (see paragraph 6,) with which the Soma for the Upâmsu libation (or cup, graha) is pressed.
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