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THE QUESTIONS OF KING MILINDA. IV, 1, 35.
“Yes, Nagasena, the Tathagata turned Devadatta, who was being carried down with the flood, with his head against the stream ; he again pointed out the road to Devadatta when he was lost in the jungle ; he gave a firm foothold to Devadatta when he was falling down the precipice: he restored Devadatta to peace when he was swallowed up of desolation. But the reason and the meaning of these things could no one have pointed out, Nagasena, unless he were wise as you!'
[Here ends the dilemma about Devadatta.]
(VESSANTARA'S EARTHQUAKE.] 35. 'Venerable Nâgasena, the Blessed One said thus: “There are these eight causes, O Bhikkhus, proximate or remote, for a mighty earthquake ?." This is an inclusive statement, a statement which leaves no room for anything to be supplemented, a statement to which no gloss can be added. There can be no ninth reason for an earthquake. If there were, the Blessed One would have mentioned it. It is because there is no other, that he left it unnoticed. But we find another, and a ninth reason, when we are told that on Vessantara's giving his mighty largesse the earth shook seven times ? If, Nagasena, there are eight causes for an earthquake, then what we hear of the earthquake at Vessantara's largesse is false. And if that is true, then the statement as to the eight
1 From the Book of the Great Decease, III, 13, translated at p. 45 of my. Buddhist Suttas,' vol. xi in this series.
. See the Vessantara Gâtaka, and compare Gâtaka I, p. 74.
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