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INTRODUCTION TO ARDHA-MĀGADHI
[S. 262.
262 1. Do not kill animals nor make others kill them. 2. Who makes a seryant steal steals himself. 3. Wishing to go to Benares he started to travel. 4. Mahāvira performed penance to obtain omniscience. 5. Gosāla wished to defeat his teacher. 6. Good people never try to hurt others. 7. Hemacandra wished to become a monk even in his childhood. 8. Suddhodana wished to make Goyama enjoy pleasures. 9. Bad men make good men commit sins and suffer. 10. Ajātasattu, the king of Magadha, attempted to kill his father Seniya.
LESSON TEN
263 Roots have a special base in Passive which is conjugated in all the tenses and moods. . It is obtained by adding go to the primitive root and then the usual terminations are added. The passive base is conjugated like a verb of Class I. Thus from rei 'to see' the passive base is The 'to be seen' and the III p. sing, present R .
264 In a number of cases the passive base is directly taken from the corresponding base in Sk. with the necessary phonetic changes. They may be regarded as irregular bases in AMg. A few important of them are : pore to do is, amiben epa to bind he खा to eat खजइ भिंद to break भिजइ fea to throw faces भुंज to enjoy भुजह fega to touch focus मुह to faint मुझइ जाण to know नजइ मुंच to release मुच्चइ
_to burm डज्झइ लह to obtain लभइ तर to be able तरिह रुंभ to obstruct रूरूभइ दे to give दिजइ वय to speak वुच्चइ ने to lead निजइ विढव to earn विढप्पड़ पा to drink पिजइ gut to kill
