Advanced Prakrit Grammar Part 1

SR No.: 006533
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy
Publication Year: 2009
Total Pages: 294
Language: English
Classification: Book_English & Grammar
File Size: 7 MB

Page 37

13. Tāṇa- Śasyet Taṇa- Śasyet [(Śasi)+(Et)]
24
[ (Ţă)-(Na)-(Śas) 7/1] Et (Et) 1/1
3/14
On having na in place of ță and on having sas, the ending vowel et→e occurs.
p
On having na in place of ță (suffix of Instrumental Singular) and on having sas (suffix of Accusative Plural) the ending vowel 'e' occurs after a-ending Masculine words.
=
(1) (i) Noun: Deva (Mas.): (Deva+ tā) = (Deva+ na) (Deve+ na) Deveņa (Instrumental Singular) (ii) Pronoun: Savveṇa, Teņa, Jeņa, Keņa, Eteṇa, Imeņa, Anneņa (Instrumental Singular)
(iii) Numeral: Ekkeṇa, Ikkeṇa, etc.
(Deva+sas), śas = zero 3/4
(2) (i) Noun: Deva (Mas.): (Deva+sas) = (Deva+ zero) = (Deve+ zero) Deve (Accusative Plural)
14. Bhisbhyassupi
By applying Sutra 3/58, there occur:
(ii) Pronoun: Savve,Te, Je, Ke, Ete, Ime, Anne
(iii) Numeral : Ekke, Ikke
(Instrumental Singular)
3/15
Bhisbhyassupi [(Bhis)+(Bhyas)+(Supi)]
(Accusative Plural) (Accusative Plural)
[(Bhis)-(Bhyas)-(Sup) 7/1]
On having 'bhis', 'bhyas', and 'sup', the vowel e occurs (3/14).
On having 'bhis' (suffix of Instrumental Plural), 'bhyas', (suffix of Ablative Plural) and 'sup' su (suffix of Locative Plural), 'e' occurs after a-ending Masculine words.
Advanced Präkṛta Grammar