Advanced Prakrit Grammar Part 1

SR No.: 006533
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy
Publication Year: 2009
Total Pages: 294
Language: English
Classification: Book_English & Grammar
File Size: 7 MB

Page 230

Visarga Combination
12.
If before visarga there exist vowels like i, e and o and there does not exist a oră, and after the visarga there exist vowels like a, etc. or Consonants like m, n, n,j,d, d, 1, v, etc., then the visarga changes into‘r'. Ssayoḥ+At • Ssayorat (Sūtra-3/74) Neh+Mena • Nermena (Sūtra-3/75) Amoh+Na = Amorņa (Sutra-3/6) Nih+Na
Nirna (Sūtra-3/31) Ih+Jasya
= Irjasya (Sūtra-3/52) Neh+ Dāhe = Nerdãhe Dveh+Do
= Dverdo (Sutra-3/119) Naseh+ Luk = Naserluk (Sūtra-3/126) Neh+Vā
: Nervã (Sutra-3/132)
13.
If before the visarga there is a or a, and if after the visarga there are some vowels orn,m, etc., then visarga disappears. Nātaḥ+ At : Nātaāt (Sūtra-3/30) Idamaḥ+ Imaḥ - Idama Imaḥ (Sūtra-3/72) Vāpaḥ+E - Vāpae (Sūtra-3/41) Tubbhậh+ Nasau = Tubbhā Nasau (Sūtra-3796) Tuyhoyhomhāḥ+Bhyasi - Tuyhoyhomha Bhyasi
(Sutra-3/98)
14.
If before the visarga there is a and if after visarga there are m, ń, n, d, d, r, v, h, etc., then a and visarga jointly become'o'. Hșsvaḥ+ Mi - Hộsvo Mi (Sūtra-3/36) Yattadbhyaḥ+ Nasah = Yattadbhyonasaḥ (Sūtra-3763) Taḥ+ Na
- Toņā (Sūtra-3/24) Jasaḥ+ Dau - Jasodau (Sutra-3/20) Idutaḥ+ Dirghaḥ - Idutodirghaḥ (Sūtra-3/16)
Advanced Praksta Grammar
217