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## Third Objective:
[313] The primary responsibility of the Upadhyaya is to impart education, which includes overseeing all aspects of the disciples' studies. Therefore, it is considered essential for this position to have a minimum of three years of *dokshaparyaya*.
The Acharya is responsible for the entire management of the *gachchha*. They also deliver discourses on *artha* and *paramartha*. Therefore, considering their greater experience and capabilities, a minimum of five years of *dokshaparyaya* is considered necessary for them.
The *ganavachchedak* fulfills numerous duties related to the *gan* and relieves the Acharya of their concerns. The *ganavachchedak* is responsible for the service, movement, and atonement arrangements for the *gachchha* monks.
Although the Acharya is fully responsible for discipline, the *ganavachchedak* has a greater responsibility for management and operations. Therefore, it is considered essential for them to have a minimum of one year of *dokshaparyaya*.
## Other Qualities:
These sutras mention ten qualities, including *prachar-kushlata*. Their explanation in the *bhashya* is as follows:
1. **Acharakushal:** One who is skilled in both *jnanaachar* and *vinayaachar* is called *pracharakushal*. For example, they stand up when the guru or others arrive, offer them a seat and a stool, greet them with respect in the morning, seek their blessings, remain close to them in thought or deed, inspire disciples and *praticchhakas* (those who come from other *gachchhas* to study) to respect the guru, follow the four types of *vinayapratipatti* (physical, verbal, mental, and financial) properly, act proactively, please the guru and others with appropriate worship, devotion, respect, and hospitality, avoid harsh words, have a simple and straightforward nature, maintain a stable demeanor free from distorted gestures of hands, feet, and mouth, avoid deceitful behavior with others, engage in timely transcription, *pratikraman*, and self-study, practice appropriate austerities, cultivate and purify knowledge, etc., are meditative, and always respect the guru. Such a virtuous monk is called "pracharakushal."
2. **Sanyamkushal:** (1) One who diligently practices restraint with respect to the five stationary, three partially mobile, and five mobile beings, uses inanimate objects judiciously only when necessary, carefully observes every movement, including walking and sitting, maintains indifference or neutrality towards those who indulge in unrestrained behavior, performs *pramarjan* (purification) appropriately and timely, fully adheres to the rules of the *paristhapana samiti*, and refrains from harmful thoughts, words, and actions. One who is proficient (skilled) in practicing these seventeen types of restraint is *sanyamkushal*. (2) Or, one who maintains a comfortable posture while holding or lifting objects, and in matters of *eshana* (desire), *shayya* (bed), *prasan* (seat), *upadhi* (clothing), and *aahar* (food), avoids uncomfortable postures. (3) One who controls the senses and passions, i.e., does not develop attachment or aversion towards pleasant or unpleasant objects, and prevents the arising of passions. One who completely eliminates the fetters of violence, etc., is *sanyamkushal*.