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**Essential Sutras**
This is also called **Agam Shruta**. The meaning of **Atichara** related to **Shruta** is - faith and representation contrary to **Shruta**.
**'Sattanha Pindesaanham'** - Taking pure and faultless **Prasauk** food and water is **Eshana**. There are seven types of **Pindeshana**:
1. **Asansrushta** - Taking food with hands and utensils that are not stained by the offered food.
2. **Sansrushta** - Taking food with hands and utensils that are stained by the offered food.
3. **Udhrita** - Taking food that the householder has taken out for themselves from the vessel into a plate, etc.
4. **Alplepa** - Taking roasted chickpeas, etc., which are not oily and therefore cannot be smeared.
5. **Avagrihita** - Taking food that the eater has served on a plate, etc., for eating, but has not yet started eating.
6. **Pragrihita** - Taking food that has been touched by the eater's hand, etc., for the first time, but has not become stale because the eater has not taken another bite.
7. **Ujjhitdharma** - Taking food that is being thrown away because it is too much or for some other reason.
**'Atthanham Pavayanmaunam'** - Five **Samiti** and three **Gupti** together make eight **Pravachan-Matas**. The foundation of the entire **Shramanachar** is the five **Samiti** and three **Gupti**. Proper effortful **Pravritti Samiti** and proper restraint of **Yogas** is called **Gupti**.
Five **Samiti**: 1. **Iryasamiti**, 2. **Bhasasamiti**, 3. **Eshanasamiti**, 4. **Ayanbhandamattnikkhevanasamiti**, 5. **Uccar-Pasavan-Khell-Jall-Sanghan-Paritthavan-Iyasamiti**.
Three **Gupti**: 1. **Manogupti**, 2. **Vachanagupti**, and 3. **Kayagupti**.
**'Jam Khandiyam Jam Virahiyam'** - That which is broken and that which is violated. A minor violation of a vow is called **Khandan**, and a complete violation is called **Viradhana**. In some places, violation of the majority, but not the entirety, is called **Viradhana**.
**'Miccha Mi Dukkadam'** - My evil deeds are false and futile. The word **'Miccha Mi'** is divided into **'Mi' 'Chha' 'Mi'** and interpreted as follows: **'Mi'** - abandoning physical and mental pride, **'Chha'** - covering up the fault of **Asanyam**, **'Mi'** - I who remain within the limits of **Charitra**.