Suryaprajnapti Chandraprajnapti

SR No.: 003459
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Madhukarmuni, Kanhaiyalal Maharaj, Shobhachad Bharilla
Publisher: Agam Prakashan Samiti
Publication Year: 1989
Total Pages: 302
Language: Hindi
Classification: Book_Devnagari, Agam, Canon, Geography, agam_suryapragnapti, & agam_chandrapragnapti
File Size: 4 MB

Page 95

४४
]
[ सूर्यप्रज्ञप्तिसूत्र
ता समचउरंस-संठिया चंदिम-सूरियसंठिती पण्णत्ता,
एएणं णएणं णेयव्वं णो चेव णं इयरेहि। सूरियस्स तावक्खेत्तसंठिती
प. – ता कहं ते तावक्खेत्तसंठिती ? आहिएत्ति वएज्जा। उ. - तत्थ खलु इमाओ सोलस नडिवत्तीओ पण्णत्ताओ, तं जहा - तत्थ णं - १. - एगे एवमाहंसु -
ता गेह संठिता तावक्खेत्तसंठिती पण्णत्ता, एगे एवमाहंसु। २. - एगे पुण एवमाहंसु -
गेहावणसंठिया तावक्खेत्तसंठिती पण्णत्ता, एगे एवमाहंसु। ३. - एगे पुण एवमाहंसु -
पासायसंठिया तावक्खेत्तसंठिती पण्णत्ता, एगे एवमाहंसु। ४. – एगे पुण एवमाहंसु -
गोपुरसंठिया तावक्खेत्तसंठिती पण्णत्ता, एगे एवमाहंसु। ५. - एगे पुण एवमाहंसु -
पिच्छाघरसंठिया तावक्खेत्तसंठिती पण्णत्ता, एगे एवमाहंसु। ६. – एगे पुण एवमाहंसु -
वलभीसंठिया तावक्खेत्तसंठिती पण्णत्ता, एगे एवमाहंसु। ७. - एगे पुण एवमाहंसु -
हम्मियतलसंठिया तावक्खेत्तसंठिती पण्णत्ता, एगे एवमाहंसु। १. परतीर्थिकों की इन सोलह प्रतिपत्तियों में से केवल एक प्रतिपत्ति सूत्रकार की मान्यतानुसार है - इस विषय में वृत्तिकार का कथन यह है - 'तत्थेत्यादि-तत्र तेषां षोडशानां परतीर्थिकानां मध्ये ये ते वादिन एवमाहुः' - समचतुरस्त्रसंस्थिता चन्दसूर्य-संस्थितिः प्रज्ञासा इति, एतेन नयेन, नेतव्यं एतेनाभिप्रायेणास्मन्मतेऽपि चन्द्र-सूर्यसंस्थितिरवधार्येति भावः, तथाहि - 'इह सर्वेऽपि कालविशेषाः सुषमसुषमादयो युगमूलाः। युगस्य चादौ श्रावणे मासे बहुलपक्षप्रतिपदि प्रातरुदयसमये एकसूर्यो दक्षिणपूर्वस्यां दिशि वर्तते, तद्वितीयस्त्व परोत्तरस्यां, चन्द्रमा अपि तत्समये एको दक्षिणपरस्यां दिशि वर्तते, द्वितीय उत्तरपूर्वस्यामत एतेषु युगस्यादौ चन्द्र-सूर्याः समचतुरस्त्रसंस्थिता वर्तन्ते।

Translation AI Generated

## 44
[ Surya Prajnapti Sutra ]

**The arrangement of the Moon and Sun, as described in the Samchaturansa-Santhita, is not to be accepted. The arrangement of the Sun's orbit is as follows:**

**P. - How is the arrangement of the Sun's orbit?**

**U. - There are sixteen different views on this matter, as follows:**

1. **Some say:** The arrangement of the Sun's orbit is based on the arrangement of houses.
2. **Some say:** The arrangement of the Sun's orbit is based on the arrangement of the courtyard.
3. **Some say:** The arrangement of the Sun's orbit is based on the arrangement of the passageway.
4. **Some say:** The arrangement of the Sun's orbit is based on the arrangement of the gate.
5. **Some say:** The arrangement of the Sun's orbit is based on the arrangement of the back room.
6. **Some say:** The arrangement of the Sun's orbit is based on the arrangement of the Valabhi.
7. **Some say:** The arrangement of the Sun's orbit is based on the arrangement of the Hamiyatala.

**Only one of these sixteen views is accepted by the Sutrakar. The Vrittikar says:**

"Tathetyadi - tatra tesham sodasham paratirthikanam madhye ye te vadin evam ahuḥ - samchaturansasanthita chandrasuryasanthitiḥ prajnasai iti, etena nayena, netavyaṁ etena abhiprāyeṇāsmānmate'pi chandra-suryasanthitiravadharyeti bhavah, tathahi - 'iha sarve'pi kalaviseshaḥ susamasusamadayo yugamulaḥ. yugasya chadau shravana mase bahulapakshapratipadi pratarudayasamaye ekasuryo dakshinapurvasyaṁ disi vartate, tadvitiyastva parottarasyaṁ, chandramā api tat samaye eko dakshinaparasyaṁ disi vartate, dvitiya uttarapurvasyamata eteshv yugasya dau chandra-suryah samchaturansasanthita vartante."

**Translation:**

"The word 'Tathetyadi' refers to the fact that among these sixteen views of the Paratirthikas, some say that the arrangement of the Moon and Sun is based on the Samchaturansa-Santhita. This view is not to be accepted. Our view is that the arrangement of the Moon and Sun should be understood in this way:

"All these specific times, like the beginning of the Yuga, are based on the balance of the seasons. At the beginning of the Yuga, on the first day of the bright fortnight of the month of Shravana, at sunrise, the Sun is in the southeast direction, the second Sun is in the northeast direction, and the Moon is in the south direction, and the second Moon is in the northeast direction. At the beginning of the Yuga, the Moon and Sun are arranged in a square."