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72 1 There, those who said - 96. 'There are indeed countries, in those countries, the sun sets after 60 *porisi* of shadow' - they said so, Then, the sun, all the *hittimao* (rays) of the sun, having gone beyond the *surya-padhi* (horizon), with the *abhinisadvahi* (rays) of the sun, with the *lesa* (rays) of the sun, with the *tadijjamani* (rays) of the sun, with the *imise* (rays) of the sun, with the *rayan-prabha* (rays) of the sun, on the earth, many *samarmanijjao* (places) of the earth, as long as the sun rises high, in this way, with the measure of 60 *porisi* of shadow, with the measure of *uma* (time), here, the sun sets after 60 *porisi* of shadow, We, however, say this - The sun sets after 60 *porisi* of shadow in the *sairag-aunattthi-porisi*. The measure of *porisi-chhaya* (shadow of a *porisi*) Q. Then, is the shadow of a *porisi* on a day, gone or remaining? A. It is gone or remaining in one part. Q. Then, is the shadow of an *aunattthi-porisi* on a day, gone or remaining? A. It is gone or remaining in 22,000 parts. Q. Then, is the shadow of a *porisi* on a day, gone or remaining? A. It is gone or remaining in four parts. Q. Then, is the shadow of a *divad-porisi* on a day, gone or remaining? A. It is gone or remaining in five parts. Q. Then, is the shadow of a *bi-porisi* on a day, gone or remaining? A. It is gone or remaining in six parts. Q. Then, is the shadow of an *addhaijja-porisi* on a day, gone or remaining? A. It is gone or remaining in seven parts. Q. A. Q. A. - Q. A. Q. A. [ Surya-prajnapti Sutra Q. A. 1. Definition of *Paurushi* - 'A *purisa* (man), a *sanku* (rod), a *purisa-sarira* (human body), from that *purisa*, a *porisi* is born, in this way, when the shadow of any object is equal to its own measure, then it is called, \ This measure of *porisi* is for one day at the end of *uttarayana* (northern solstice), at the beginning of *dakshinayana* (southern solstice), after that, in *dakshinayana*, it increases by 1/61 part of an *angula* (finger), in *uttarayana*, it decreases, in this way, there are other *porisi* in the *mandala* (circle). ' This definition of *paurushi* is quoted from the commentary of *Surya-prajnapti* by Nandi-Churni. The language of Churni is Sanskrit-mixed Prakrit, therefore, the above mentioned Churni text is not incorrect.
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________________ ७२ 1 तत्थ जे ते एवमाहंसु - ९६. 'ता अत्थि णं से देसे जंसि णं देसंसि सूरिए छण्णउई पोरिसीयं छायं निव्वत्तेइ त्ति' ते एवमाहंसु, ता सूरियस णं सव्वहिट्टिमाओ सूरप्पडिहीओ बहित्ता अभिणिसद्वाहिं लेसाहिं ताडिज्जमाणीहिं इमीसे रयणप्पभाए पुढवीए बहुसमरमणिज्जाओ भूमिभागाओ जावइयं सूरिए उड्ढे उच्चत्तेणं, एवइयाई छण्णउईए छायाणुमाणप्पमाणेहिं उमाए, एत्थ णं सूरिए छण्णउई पोरिसीयं छायं निव्वत्तेइ त्ति, वयं पुण एवं वयामो - ता साइरेग-अउणट्ठि- पोरिसीणं सूरिए पोरिसिच्छायं निव्वत्तेइ त्ति । पोरिसिच्छाय- प्पमाणं प. ता अवद्ध पोरिसी णं छाया दिवसस्स किं गए वा सेसे वा ? ताति-भागे गए वा सेसे वा । उ. ता अउणसट्ठिपोरिसी णं छाया दिवसस्स किं गए वा सेसे वा ? ता बावीससहस्सभागे गए वा सेसे वा । ता पोरिसी णं छाया दिवसस्स किं गए वा सेसे वा ? ता चउब्भागे गए वा सेसे वा । ता दिवड पोरिसी णं छाया दिवसस्स किं गए वा सेसे वा ? ता पंचभागे गए वा सेसे वा । ता बि-पोरिसी णं छाया दिवसस्स किं गए वा सेसे वा ? ता छब्भागगए वा सेसे वा । ता अड्डाइज्ज -पोरिसी णं छाया दिवसस्स किं गए वा सेसे वा ? ता सत्तभागगए वा सेसे वा । प. उ. प. उ. - प. उ. प. उ. [ सूर्यप्रज्ञप्तिसूत्र प. उ. १. पौरुषी की परिभाषा - 'पुरिस त्ति, संकु, पुरिस सरीरं वा, ततो पुरिसे निप्फन्ना पोरिसी, एवं सव्वस्सं वत्थुणो यदा स्वप्रमाणा छाया भवति, तदा हवइ, \ एवं पोरिसी प्रमाणं उत्तरायणस्स अंते, दक्खिणायणस्स आईए इक्कं दिणं भवइ, अतो परं अद्ध- एगसट्ठिभागा अंगुलस्स दक्खिणायणे वड्ढति, उत्तरायणे हस्संति, एवं मंडले अन्ना पोरिसी । ' यह पौरुषी की परिभाषासूर्य-प्रज्ञप्ति की टीका में नन्दि- चूर्णि से उद्धृत है। चूर्णि की भाषा संस्कृत-मिश्रित प्रकृत होती है, अत: ऊपर अंकित चूर्णि पाठ अशुद्ध नहीं है ।
SR No.003459
Book TitleSuryaprajnapti Chandraprajnapti
Original Sutra AuthorN/A
AuthorMadhukarmuni, Kanhaiyalal Maharaj, Shobhachad Bharilla
PublisherAgam Prakashan Samiti
Publication Year1989
Total Pages302
LanguageHindi
ClassificationBook_Devnagari, Agam, Canon, Geography, agam_suryapragnapti, & agam_chandrapragnapti
File Size4 MB
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