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## Fourth Chapter
**With Hindi Commentary**
**Commentary:** This sutra describes that when a Ganī has thoroughly taught a disciple the principles of humility, it is the disciple's duty to be humble towards the Ganī. Four types of humility towards the Ganī are described, such as: creating tools for the Gan, helping the weak, revealing the qualities of the Gan or Ganī, and bearing the burden of the Gan.
**121**
The sutrakar will explain each of these separately, but it is important to understand here that the meaning of "Vinaaya-prati-patti" in this sutra refers to Guru-bhakti, acting according to the Guru's instructions.
Now the sutrakar describes the subject of "Upakarana-utpadanata":
**"Se kim tam uvagaran-uppaayanaya? Uvagaran-uppaayanaya cauvviha pannatta, tam jaha - anuppannaanam uvagaranaanam uppaaitta bhavaai, poraanaanam uvagaranaanam sarakkhitta sangavitta bhavaai, parittam jaanitta paccuuddharitta bhavaai, ahaavidhi sanvibhaitta bhavaai. Se tam uvagaran-uppaayanaya." ||1||**
**"Ath kaa'saa'upakaranautpadanata? Upakaranautpadanata catuvidha prajnapta, taddyatha - anutpannanaam upakaranaanaam utpadita bhavati, puratanaanaam upakaranaanaam sanraksita, sangopita bhavati, paritaam jnatvaa pratyuddhartaa bhavati, yathaviidhi sanvibhakttaa bhakti. Seyam upakaranautpadanata ||1||"**
**Word by Word Meaning:**
**"Se kim tam -** What is that **- uvagaran uppaayanaya -** tool-production? **Uvagaran-uppaayanaya -** Tool-production **cauvviha -** four types **pannatta -** is described, **tam jaha -** such as **- anuppannaanam -** those which are not produced **uvagaranaanam -** tools, **uppaaitta bhavaai -** he who produces, **poraanaanam -** old **uvagaranaanam -** tools, **sarakkhitta -** protection and **sangavitta -** maintenance **bhavaai -** he who does, **parittam -** those tools which are counted **jaanitta -** knowing **paccuuddharitta -** he who restores, **ahaavidhi -** as per the rules **sanvibhaitta -** he who distributes, **bhavaai. Se tam -** that is **uvagaran-uppaayanaya." ||1||**