________________
28 .
A STUDY OF THE NEW INDO-ARYAN SPEECH MIA., and consequently their appearance in some cases is much disguised : erg: -
arikawāli (6/17): corka-pālikā 'embrace"; anūju ( 45/17) : annadya-; ayāna (34/14, 43/21) ocjñānā; ojhautu (22/2): upūdhyāyakulam; *kanamerue-tuiu (21/18): Laina-mezol-tulyam; _ *katakawala (51/11) : kataka-pāla; kanauja (23/16) : Konya-kubja; *kalihāri ( 49/13; : kalihärikā; kupūtu (39/16; 43/11 ) : krputrah; guņa-āņi (52/4): guna-tāniki; gadiāna (15/29): gaddikū-nānaka ‘a coin' (the Sabda-kalpa-druma of Rådhākānta Deva explains a word gadyānakam - as follows-it must be the same as our word in the Ukti-vyakti : gadyānakan (kibi); asta-catvārimsat-raktiküsparināņam itis Lilāvatī; catuhşasti-gužjā-partimānam—iti vaidyakam, gadyälakam iti kutracit pāțhah); *gaawala ( 51/28) : Gayā-pala; gosūãi (13/27): gosvāmin; *godahā (34711): godda-haa-<-kata-;=cadai-pākha (36/8): cațakika pakşa for paksin ; *gobaru (37/12) 'cowdung'; guāla (13/27) : go-pāla; *talachada (35/5 ) = tala-chadda (text= tala-sista dregs'); - gorte (35/20, 49/23): gorūpa ; *tithiāti- (51/28): tirtha-yatrika (cf. Lariyāti = vara-yātrika-; *thanc-wāla (38/22 ) = sthāna pala; dubhikhu for dubhikhu (39/3) : durbhikşah; dūjana (37/23, 38/17) : durjana ; dūlaha ( 44/20j: durlabha (Modern Hindi dulahā="bride-groom'); dewahara . (52/1 ) : devo-grha; deulu (21/16 ) : devakula; nilajju (41/23) : nirlajjah; nidāludha (36/20 )= nidrālubdha; naharha (34/27) = nabhorūpa, vyddhiviseşah; nagāyari ( 40/10): nagga-āydria, nagñacārya; păcagaba (36/10)= pañca-gavya; parākia ( 51/15): para-krtam; *parātā (50/17) : parc-vrtta-; *pālīdhăkii- (38/5) : pülikayū dhakkitam (pihitam )-text reads 4777 ; pophala (40/29) : popphala, *pugphala, pīga-phala; *Whakhāgi (46/15)= Whakşāgni; *balūhiru (40/21 )= balīvīra in text : balābhīra? (cf. Bihari barūhil 'agent and guard of landlord'), bayāli ( 34/18, 38/23): vätūli; mamchū (34/10): marna-hatan; malūujha (34/19): malla-yuddha, -yudhya; mahāutu (40/20 ). mahāmatraḥ; rahasagala kuaü lăgha ( 43/1 )=rabhasādhikah, küpam api lanğhati( ='runner'?); rūulu (22/3): rāja-kulan; sayāna (37/29): sajímüna; suküla (35/29): su-kāla; sõdha ( 40/31): su-gandho; *sqthataida ( 40/6): sastra-vaidya ; hatholi ( 40/28) : hasic-tālikā.
“Those marked with * above would appear to be Old Kosali creations. In some cases, the second element of a disguised compound has been practically reduced through phonetic decay to the status of a forma vive affix : e. g. the pāla>-wala, -āla element in compounds with it, and the īra element derived from kārc or āgāra as in suara, sonāra, kamāra, vhandāra etc, etc. (See above, Formative Affixes).
Jain Education International
For Private & Personal Use Only
www.jainelibrary.org