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## The Papouraana
**Verse 30:** Two types of *sanskar* are described based on their characteristics and purpose. *Vinyasa* refers to the arrangement of words, sentences, and larger units of discourse.
**Verse 31:** *Kakus* are of two types: relative and absolute. *Samadaya* (collection) is of three types: prose, poetry, and mixed (champu).
**Verse 32:** Conciseness and pauses are general features. The use of synonyms is also mentioned.
**Verse 33:** Using one word to convey multiple meanings is called *tulyarthata* (synonymy). Language is of three types: *arya*, *lakshana*, and *mleccha*, based on their rules.
**Verse 34:** *Lekha* refers to the practice of writing poetry. These are all considered *jati* (categories). *Vyaktavaak*, *lokavaak*, and *margavyavahar* are considered *matrika* (sources).
**Verse 35:** Even these categories have many subcategories known to the wise. The skill of eloquence, encompassing all these aspects, is called *uktikoushal*.
**Verse 36:** *Shushkachitra* (dry painting) is of two types: *naanasushk* (various dry) and *varjit* (forbidden). *Aichitra* (moist painting) is of many types, created using substances like sandalwood.
**Verse 37:** It is created on earth, water, and cloth using artificial and natural colors. It is combined with various colors. Kekaya, with auspicious signs, knew all about this art of painting.
**Verse 38:** *Pusthakarma* (toy-making) is of three types: *kshaya* (destruction), *upachay* (addition), and *sankrama* (transfer).
**Verse 39:** *Kshayajan* *pusthakarma* is created by carving wood, etc. *Upachayajan* *pusthakarma* is created by adding clay, etc. *Sankramajan* *pusthakarma* is created by molding using molds, etc.
**Verse 40:** *Pusthakarma* is further categorized based on the presence or absence of mechanisms, holes, etc. Some toys are mechanized, while others are not. Some have holes, while others don't. Kekaya knew this art of toy-making as well as it was rare for others.
**Verse 41:** *Patracched* (paper cutting) is of three types: *bushkim*, *chhinna*, and *achhinna*. *Bushkim* is created using needles, teeth, etc. *Chhinna* is created by cutting with scissors. *Achhinna* is created by combining different elements.