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20.
THE SACRED BOOKS OF THE JAINAS.
as a man approaches death, and therefore he drops, as it were, into right or wrong belief without offering great resistance.
सम्मत्तदेसघादिस्सुदयादो वेदगं हवे सम्मं । चलमलिनमगाढं तं णिच्चं कम्मक्खवणहेदु ॥ २५॥ सम्यक्त्वदेशघातेरुदयाद्वेदकं भवेत्सम्यक्त्वम् । चलं मलिनमगाढं तन्नित्यं कर्मक्षपणहेतु ॥२५॥
25. By the operation of right-belief-slightly-cloudedby-wrong-belief, (Samyaktva-Prakriti-Mithyátva, i, e., the partial-destructive-class of right-belief-deluding Karma) there arises destructive-subsidential-right-belief (Vedaka or Kshayopashama. Samyaktva). It is wavering (chala), impure (Malina), non-steadfast (Agadha), but it (is) always a cause of the destruction of Karmas.
सत्तएणं उबसमदो उबसमसम्मो खयादु खइयो य। विदियकसायुदयादो असंजदो होदि सम्मो य॥ २६॥ । सप्तानामुपशमत उपशमसम्यक्त्वं क्षयात्तु क्षायिकं च । द्वितीयकषायोदयादसंयतं भवति सम्यक्त्वं च ॥ २६ ॥
26. Subsidential-right-belief (Upashama Samyaktva) arises by subsidence of (all the) seven (kinds of Karmic matter, i. e. of the 3 sub-classes of right-belief-deluding Karma Darshana Moha, and the 4 error-feeding passions (Anantánubandhi kasháya). But by the destruction of these seven arises the destructive-right-belief, Ksháyika (Samyaktva). And by the operation of the second (class, i, e., partial-vow-preventing or Apratyákhyána) passions this right belief is without control (Asamyata) or vowless.
Commentary. The 4th stage is called Avirata or Asamyata Samyaktva or vowless-right-belief. Vows cannot appear in it because there is operation of the partial-vow-preventing passions (Apratyákhyáná varana kasháya). The right belief in this stage may be of three kinds. The latter kind is always preceded by the former :These three kinds of right belief are as follows :--
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