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GOMMATASARA.
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increases constantly (Dhruva) or otherwise (Adhruva) by one instant gradually up to a Palya minus one instant, i.e., the maximum time for the partial visual knowledge.
अंगुलअसंखभागं धुबरूवेगा य असंखवारं तु। असंखसंखं भागं असंखवारं तु अद्भुवगे॥४०१॥ अङ्गलासंख्यभागं ध्रुवरूपण च असंख्यवारं तु । असंख्यसंख्यं भागमसंख्यवारं तु अध्रवगे ॥ ४०१॥
401. (There are 19 sections (Kandakas) from minimum to maximum (partial visual-knowledge). (In the first section there is) a continuous (Dhruva, increase, by) an innumerable part of a (cubic) finger, innumerable times (between the firstand the last divisions of the first section); and nonconstant (Adhruva, increase) is by the innumerable or numerable part of a (cubic) finger, innumerable times.
धुवअद्धवरूवेण य अवरे खेत्तम्मि वडिदे खेत्ते । अवरे कालम्हि पुणो एकेकं वदे समयं ॥ ४०२ ॥ ध्रुवावरूपेण च अवरे क्षेत्रे वर्द्धिते क्षेत्रे। अवरे काले पुनः एकैको वधते समयः॥४०२॥
402. The minimum spatial extent being increased by constant or non-constant (additions) to the spatial extent, then in the minimum time one instant is added at each (step).
संखातीदा समया पढमे पव्वम्मि उभयदो वड्डी । खेत्तं कालं अस्सिय पढमादी कंडये वोच्छं ॥ ४०३॥ संख्यातीताः समयाः प्रथमे पर्व उभयदो वृद्धिः। क्षेत्रं कालमाश्रित्य प्रथमादीनि काण्डकानि वक्ष्ये ॥४०३ ॥
403. In the first section (there is) increase of innumerable instants by both (i. e. constant Dhruva and nonconstant Adhruva increase.) I shall describe the first etc (up to 19) sections (Kandakas) with respect to spatial extent (Kshetra) and time (Kála,
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