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108
THE SACRED BOOKS OF THE JAINAS.
धणुवीसडदसयकदी जोयणछादालहीण तिसहस्सा । सहस धरणं विसया दुगुणा असरिणत्ति ॥ १६८ ॥ धनुर्विशत्यष्टदशक कृतिः योजनषट्चत्वारिंशद्धीनत्रिसहस्राणि | अष्टसहस्रं धनुषां विषया द्विगुणा असंज्ञीति ॥ १६८ ॥
168. The power of cognisance (of the senses, in the souls in whom they first appear is) respectively square of twenty, eight, and ten bow lengths (dhanushas) - three thousand minus forty-six of yojanas, and eight thousand bow-lengths. It increases double fold (continuously in the case of two-sensed), to irrational (five-sensed souls ).
सरिस बार सोदे तिराहे राव जोयणाणि चक्खुस्स | सत्तेतालसहस्सा बेसदतेस हिमदिरेया || १६६ ॥
संज्ञिनो द्वादश श्रोत्रे त्रयाणां नव योजनानि चक्षुषः । सप्तचत्वारिंशत्सहस्राणि द्विशनत्रिषष्ट्यतिरेकाणि ॥ १६६ ॥
162. In the rational beings (the cognising capacity ) of hearing (extends to) twelve Yojanas, of the three senses (touch, taste and smell). to nine (Yojanas) (each), and of the eye to a little over forty seven thousand two hundred and sixty-three ( Yojanas).
तिरिणसयस डिविरहिदलक्खं दसमूलताडिदे मूलं ।
वगुणिदे सहिदे चक्खुप्फासस्स श्रद्धाणं ॥ १७० ॥ त्रिशतषष्टिविरहितलक्षं दशमूलताडिते मूलम् । नवगुणिते षष्ठिते चक्षुःस्पर्शस्य अध्वानम् ॥ १७० ॥
170. The range of Ocular Vision is one lac minus three hundred and sixty (Yojanas squared), multiplied by ten and then reduced to its square root then multiplied by nine and divided by sixty would give us the range of sight.
Commentary.
The actual calculation works like this:
/ ( 100000 - 360 ) 2 x 10 x 9 = 60 99640 X 9 : 60/10 - 14946 / 10 -47263-392042 Yojans.
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