Disclaimer: This translation does not guarantee complete accuracy, please confirm with the original page text.
## Translation:
[172]
**Sarvarthasiddhi 288**
[3136 § 435
The islands within the six yojanas are called **Antardvipas**. The islands within the hundred yojanas are called **Vibhu**. The islands within the **Visvantar** are half the size of the **Vibhu**. The islands within the **Shailantas** are twenty-five yojanas in extent.
In the east, there are people with one leg (**Ekoruka**). In the west, there are people with tails (**Langulin**). In the north, there are people who are mute (**Visyabhashaka**). In the south, there are people with horns (**Visanin**). In the four cardinal directions, there are people with ears like a rabbit (**Sashakarnasaskuli**), fish (**Saskuli**), a shield (**Pravarana**), and long ears (**Lambakarna**). In the eight intervals, there are people with faces like a horse (**Ashva**), lion (**Simha**), dog (**Kaka**), buffalo (**Mahisha**), boar (**Varaha**), tiger (**Vyagra**), crow (**Kaka**), and monkey (**Kapi**). In the two ends of the **Shikhari** mountain, there are people with faces like a cloud (**Megha**) and lightning (**Vidyun**). In the two ends of the **Himavat** mountain, there are people with faces like a fish (**Matsya**) and time (**Kala**). In the two ends of the **Uttara Vijayardha**, there are people with faces like an elephant (**Hasti**) and a mirror (**Adarsa**). In the two ends of the **Dakshina Vijayardha**, there are people with faces like a cow (**Go**), and a ram (**Mesha**).
The **Ekoruka** are earth-eaters and live in caves. The rest are flower and fruit eaters and live in trees. All of them have a lifespan of one **Palyopam**. These twenty-four **Antardvipas** are one yojana high above the surface of the water. Similarly, there are twenty-four **Antardvipas** in the **Kalod** ocean. These are all **Antardvipaj Mlechchas**.
Apart from these, the **Shaka**, **Yavana**, **Shabara**, **Pulinda**, etc. are **Karmabhumij Mlechchas**.
**Special Note:** The **Shatkhandagama** classifies humans into two categories: **Karmabhumij** and **Akarmabhumij**. **Akarmabhumij** is another name for **Bhogabhumika**. One type of **Bhogabhumika** is **Kubhogabhumika**. The people born in **Kubhogabhumika** are called **Antardvipaj Mlechchas**. The rest, like the **Shaka**, **Yavana**, **Shabara**, **Pulinda**, etc. are **Karmabhumij Mlechchas**. Similarly, Aryans are also divided into two categories based on their region.
2. - णस्यां विषा दि.
1. उत्तरस्यामभाषका आ. दि. 1, दि. 2 1 1, दि. 2 । 3. वरणलम्ब मु. 4. काकधूककपि- मु. 5. मेघविद्यु- मु. 6. दक्षिणदिग्विज- मु. 7. -शतिद्वितीयपक्षेऽपि उभयोरतत्प्रष्टचत्वारिंशद्वीपा जलतला - दि. 28 त्सेधाः । तथा कालोवेऽपि आ. दि. 11