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________________ jaina paramparA meM bAhubali 1 prathama tIrthakara bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke putra bharata aura bAhubali ke udAta jIvana vRtta jainadharma kI donoM hI paramparAoM meM samAdRta rahe haiN| phira bhI apekSAkRtarUpa se digambara paramparA meM bAhubali ke prati vizeSa AdarabhAva dekhA jAtA hai| sahasrAbdI pUrva dakSiNa meM zravaNabelagola meM sthApita gommaTezvara bAhubali kI advitIya vizAla pratimA isa bAta kA spaSTa pramANa hai ki digambara paramparA meM bAhubali ko kitanA gauravapUrNa sthAna prApta rahA hai / Aja bhI na kevala aneka digambara jaina tIrthoM evaM mandiroM meM bAhubali kI pratimAe~ upalabdha hotI haiM, apitu ve tIrthaMkaroM kI pratimAoM ke samAna hI pUjita bhI haiM, yaha saba unake prati usa paramparA meM, jo bahumAna aura zraddhA hai, usI kA pratIka hai jabaki zvetAmbara paramparA ke tIthoM evaM mandiroM meM bAhubali kI pratimAoM kA prAyaH abhAva hI dekhA jAtA hai| yadyapi AbU ke vimalavasahi mandira meM zatruMjaya (pAlItAnA) ke AdinAtha mandira meM aura kumbhAriyA ke zAMtinAtha mandira meM bAhubali kI adhovastra yukta 11-12vIM zatAbdI kI kucha pratimAe~ haiN| isI prakAra jaisalamera ke RSabhadeva jI ke mandira meM bhI bharata aura bAhubali kI kAyotsarga mudrA meM samvat 1436 kI mUrtiyA~ haiM (dekhiye jaina lekha saMgraha, bhAga 3, pRSTha 94 ) phira bhI ve jina pratimA ke samAna pUjita nahIM haiN| isa prakAra zvetAmbara paramparA tapa tyAga aura sAdhanA ke anupama Adarza bAhubali ke prati AdarabhAva rakhate hue bhI unheM vaha gaurava nahIM de sakI, jaisAki unheM digambara paramparA meM prApta hai| isase viparIta zvetAmbara paramparA kA jhukAva niSkAma karmayogI bharata ke prati adhika dekhA jAtA hai| zvetAmbara AcAryoM ne bharata ke jIvana caritra ko kAphI ubhArA hai| Akhira aisA kyoM huA ? hamArI dRSTi meM isakA eka manovaijJAnika kAraNa hai / bharata aura bAhubali, do bhinna jIvana dRSTiyA~ vastutaH bharata aura bAhubali ke jIvana-vRtta do bhinna jIvana dRSTiyoM para sthita haiM / bharata kA Adarza niSkAma karmayoga kA Adarza hai, usakA jIvana eka anAsakta karmayogI kA jIvana hai, jo jala meM rahe hue kamala ke samAna alipta bhAva se saMsAra meM rahakara apane sAMsArika dAyitvoM kA nirvAha karatA hai| bAhya dRSTikoNa se dekhane para to vaha AkaNTha bhogoM meM DUbA huA hai, apane cakravartitva ke pada kI rakSA ke lie vaha bhAI se bhI yuddha ThAna baiThatA hai, yahI nahIM usa para cakra bhI calA detA hai| kintu bhItara se vaha utanA hI anAsakta aura vinamra bhI hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki bAhubali Adi sabhI bhAiyoM ke dIkSita hone para usakA mana pazcAttApa aura antarvedanA se bhara jAtA hai| use apane kRtya para AtmaglAni hotI hai aura choTe bhAiyoM ke caraNoM meM usakA mastaka vinamra bhAva se zraddhApUrvaka zuka jAtA hai| vimalasUri ke paThamacariTha ke anusAra to dIkSA lene ko udyata bAhubali se vaha yahA~ taka kaha detA hai ki bhAI apanI rAjyalakSmI ko vApasa sambhAlo aura dIkSA mata lo| kintu bAhubali usake Agraha ko asvIkAra kara dete haiM aura vaha khinnamanA ayodhyA ko lauTa jAtA hai| usakA Adarza anAsakta karmayoga kA Adarza hai bAhara to vaha kaivalya lAbha ke kucha samaya pUrva taka apane sAMsArika dAyitvoM ke nirvAha meM lagA huA hai kintu usakI sAdhanA andara hI andara calatI rahatI hai| kalpasUtra kI 'kucha TIkAoM meM to bharata kI isa anAsakta jIvana dRSTi ko eka kathA ke dvArA spaSTa bhI kiyA gayA hai| bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke samavazaraNa meM eka svarNakAra bharata ke bhAvI janma ke sambandha meM jijJAsA prakaTa karatA hai| RSabhadeva bharata kI isI jIvana meM mukti kI ghoSaNA karate haiN| kintu svarNakAra kA mana Azvasta nahIM hotA hai, vaha RSabhadeva ke nirNaya ko pakSapAtapUrNa mAnatA hai| bharata use apanI niSkAma jIvana dRSTi ko samajhAne ke lie eka ghaTanAcakra khar3A karate haiN| svarNakAra ko RSabhadeva aura cakravartI bharata kI nindA ke abhiyoga meM mRtyudaMDa diyA jAtA hai| usa daMDa se bacane kA eka hI upAya hai, vaha yaha ki svarNakAra tela se pUrNa bhare hue kaTore ko lekara ayodhyA kA paribhramaNa kare; zarta yaha hai ki rAste meM tela kI eka bhI bUMda na gire, yadi eka bhI bUMda girI to sAtha calane vAle sainika vahIM usakA sira dhar3a se alaga kara degeN| kintu yadi vaha eka bhI bUMda binA girAye rAjabhavana meM lauTa AegA, to usakA mRtyudaNDa nirasta kara diyA jAegA / - bharata usa dina ayodhyA ko vizeSa rUpa se sajAte haiN| aneka caurAhoM para nATaka Adi kA Ayojana karavAte haiN| jaba vaha lauTakara pahu~catA hai to bharata usase pUchate haiM- bhAI, Aja nagara meM kahA~ kyA dekhA ? pratyuttara meM svarNakAra kahatA hai yadyapi maiM nagara paribhramaNa kara rahA thA, kintu mujhe to mauta hI dikhAI de rahI thI ataH saba kucha dRSTi ke samakSa rahate hue bhI anadekhA hI rhaa| usake isa pratyuttara ke AdhAra para bharata usake sAmane apanI jIvana-dRSTi ko spaSTa karate haiN| ve kahate haiM ki jisa prakAra tU eka jIvana kI mRtyu ke bhaya se nagara paribhramaNa karate hue usake AkarSaNoM ke prati pUrNa udAsIna rahA, vaise hI maiM bhI anaMta jIvanoM kI mRtyu kA draSTA hokara saMsAra ke vyavahAra karate hue bhI usake prati udAsIna huuN| bharata bAhara se saMsAra meM hote hue bhI antarmana se usase vaise hI alipta haiM, jaise kamala kA patra jala meM rahate hue bhI usase alipta rahatA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki ve ArisA bhavana meM hI kaivalya prApta kara lete haiN| kaivalya kI upalabdhi ke liye ve na to koI kaThora sAdhanA karate haiM aura na gRhastha jIvana kA tyAga karate haiM / jo zrRMgAra ke lie ArisA bhavana meM pahu~catA hai, vahI kaivalya kI jyoti se jagamagAtA huA zramaNa ke rUpa meM vahA~ se bAhara nikalatA hai| bharata kA zrAmaNya kaivalya kA pariNAma hai, kaivalya kI sAdhanA nhiiN| unakA .
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________________ 644 jaina vidyA ke AyAma khaNDa-6 jIvana pravRtti meM bhI nivRtti kA jIvana hai / unake lie bAhya padArtha nahIM, yadyapi zvetAmbara Agama-sAhitya kI TIkAoM meM Avazyaka mUrchA hI vAstavika parigraha hai| cUMki yaha bAta zvetAmbara paramparA ke niyukti, AvazyakabhASya, vizeSAvazyaka bhASya, Avazyaka cUrNi, nizItha anukUla thI ata: use bharata kA jIvanAdarza adhika anukUla lgaa| cUrNi, kalpasUtravRtti, AcArAMga TIkA aura sthAnAMga TIkA meM bAhubali yahI kAraNa thA ki zvetAmbara AcAryoM ne bharata ke jIvana caritra para apanI kA jIvanavRtta ullikhita hai| kathA-sAhitya meM vimalasari ke eumacariu kalama ko adhika calAyA hai| meM, saMghadAsagaNi kRta vasudevahiNDi meM, zIlAMka ke caupanna mahApurizcariyaM isake viparIta bAhubali kI jIvana-dRSTi bhinna hai, ve pUre mana se meM evaM hemacandra ke triSaSTizalAkA puruSa-caritra meM bhI bAhubali kA rAjA haiM / rAjA kA gaurava unake mana meM hai, yahI kAraNa hai ki ve bar3e bhAI jIvanavRtta savistAra se ullikhita hai| isake atirikta bharata cakravartI kI adhInatA ke prastAva ko ThukarAkara yuddha ke liye taiyAra ho jAte haiM para likhe gaye bharatezvara bAhubali vRtti meM tathA zatrujayamAhAtmya Adi aura bar3e bhAI kA rAjalipsA ke mada meM yuddha kI naitikatA ko bhaMga kara granthoM meM bAhubali ke sambandha meM ullekha prApta hai / jinaratna koza ke choTe bhAI ke vadha ke lie udyata ho jAnA hI unake virAga kA kAraNa anusAra bAhubali para do svatantra graMtha 'bAhubali caritra' ke nAma se bhI bana jAtA hai / ve zramaNa bana jAte haiM, phira bhI unake mana se 'rAjA kA prApta haiM, jinameM eka ke lekhaka bhaTTAraka cArukIrti haiM jo ki digambara gaurava' samApta nahIM hotA hai / bharata kI bhUmi para khar3e rahane yA choTe paraMparA ke haiN| dUsare ke lekhaka ajJAta haiM, jo ki saMbhavataH zvetAmbara bhAiyoM ke namana karane ke prazna unake mana ko kacoTate rahate haiM / yadyapi paramparA ke ho sakate haiM / zvetAmbara paramparA meM puNyakuzalagaNi kI bharata bAhubali ne yuddha bhI jItA hai aura apanA gaurava bhI akSuNNa rakhA, phira bAhubali mahAkAvya nAmaka eka atyanta sundara tathA mahattvapUrNa kRti hai, bhI bhItara ke yuddha meM unheM sahaja vijaya nahIM milatI hai / unakA jIvana yaha saMskRta bhASA meM hai / isake atirikta zAlibhadrasUri kA bharatakaThora nivRtti pradhAna sAdhanA kA jIvana hai / dhyAna aura kAyotsarga kI bAhubali rAsa (13vIM zatAbdI) evaM amIRSijI kA bharata bAhubali sAdhanA kA aisA koI dUsarA udAharaNa dekha pAnA kaThina hai / jisake caukhaliyA, samakAlIna AcArya tulasI kA bharatamukti kAvya kramaza: zarIra ko latAoM ne AcchAdita kara liyA ho, cIMTiyoM ne jisa para prAcIna gujarAtI, rAjasthAnI evaM hindI meM zvetAmbara AcAryoM kI pramukha apane valmIka banA liye hoM, phira bhI jo dhyAna meM acala aura akampa racanAe~ haiM, jinameM bAhubali kA jIvanavRtta ullikhita hai / hai, kitanI kaThora sAdhanA hai / bAhubali kA jIvana nivRttiparaka kaThoratama digambara paramparA ke Agama-sthAnIya sAhitya meM kundakunda ke sAdhanA kA uccatama Adarza hai / yahI kAraNa thA ki kaThora sAdhanA ke bhAva pAhur3a meM bAhubali ko mAna kaSAya thA, mAtra itanA ullekha hai / Adarza ke prati zraddhAnvita digambara paramparA meM bAhubali ke prati apekSAkRta isake atirikta digambara paramparA ke Agamika sAhitya meM bAhubali ke adhika bahumAna dekhA jAtA hai / kintu isakA tAtparya yaha nahIM hai ki jIvanavRtta kA ullekha hameM prApta nahIM huA hai, yadyapi digambara paramparA zvetAmbara paramparA meM bAhubali ke prati yA digambara paramparA meM bharata ke kA paurANika sAhitya vistAra se bAhubali kI yazogAthA gAtA hai / prati Adara-bhAva nahIM rahA hai / yaha to mAtra apekSAkRta vizeSa rujhAna kI hariSeNa ke padmapurANa, svayambhU ke paumacariu, jinasena ke AdipurANa, bAta hai / vaise to donoM paramparAoM meM donoM ke hI prati samAdara bhAva hai| raviSeNa ke padmapurANa, punnATasaMghIya jinasena ke harivaMza purANa Adi meM phira bhI hameM itanA to svIkAra karanA hI hogA ki donoM kI sAdhanA bAhubali kA jIvanavRtta varNita hai| paddhati bhinna-bhinna hai| yadi zAstrIya bhASA meM kahanA ho to jahA~ bharata nizcaya pradhAna sAdhanA ke pratIka haiM vahIM bAhubali vyavahAra pradhAna sAdhanA bAhubali kI kathA, samAnatA aura antara ke pratIka haiM / bharata kI sAdhanA kI yAtrA nizcaya se vyavahAra kI ora bAhubali ke jIvanavRtta meM jina ullekhanIya prasaMgoM kA citraNa hai, to bAhubali kI sAdhanA kI yAtrA vyavahAra se nizcaya kI ora hai| zvetAmbara AcAryoM ne kiyA hai, ve do haiM - eka bharata aura bAhubali ke yuddha kA prasaMga aura dUsarA bAhubali kI sAdhanA aura kaivalya lAbha kA jaina sAhitya meM bAhubali kI kathA kA vikAsa prsNg| bharata ne dUta ke dvArA apane bhAiyoM ko apanI adhInatA ko zvetAmbara prmpr| ke AgamagraMthoM meM sthAnAMgasUtra meM bAhubali ke svIkAra karane kA sandeza bhejA / zeSa bhAI bharata ke isa anyAya ke zarIra kI U~cAI ke sambandha meM tathA samavAyAMga meM bAhubali kI AyuSya sambandha meM yogya nirNaya prApta karane pitA RSabhadeva ke pAsa pahu~cate haiM ke sambandha meM ullekha avazya upalabdha haiM, kintu ve unake jIvanavRtta ke aura anta meM unake upadeza ko sunakara prabuddha ho, dIkSita ho jAte haiN| sambandha meM koI vistRta jAnakArI pradAna nahIM karate haiM / jambUdvIpa kintu bAhubali spaSTarUpa se bharata ko cunautI dekara yuddha ke lie tatpara prajJapti meM bharata kI SaTkhaNDa vijaya yAtrA kA vistAra se varNana hai tathA ho jAte haiM / bAhubali ne bharata ke suvega nAmaka dUta ko jo tarka, kalpUsatra meM RSabhadeva kA jIvana caritra diyA gayA hai, kintu unameM pratyuttara diye haiM, ve bahuta hI sacoTa, yuktisaMgata evaM mahatvapUrNa haiM / isa bAhubali ke jIvanavRtta ke sambandha meM koI spaSTa ullekha nahIM hai / isa sambandha meM AvazyakacUrNi, caupanna mahApurisa-yariyaM tathA prakAra zvetAmbara paramparA kA sampUrNa Agama-sAhitya bAhubali ke jIvanavRtta triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra ke prasaMga nizcaya hI paThanIya haiN| vaha kaha uThatA ke sambandha meM mauna hai| hai, kyA bhAI bharata kI bhUkha abhI zAMta nahIM huI hai ? apane laghubhrAtAoM
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________________ jaina paramparA meM bAhubali 645 ke rAjya ko chInakara bhI use santoSa nahIM huA hai ? bhAI bharata ko kaha yaha prastAva prastuta karate haiM / digambara paramparA meM jinasena ke AdipurANa denA ki maiM usI pitA kI santAna hU~, jisakA vaha hai / vyaMgma aura meM tathA svayambhU ke paumacariu meM ahiMsaka yuddha kA prastAva mantrIgaNa tArkikatA dAnoM hI dRSTiyoM se ina prasaMgoM meM zvetAmbara AcAryoM kA racanA rakhate haiM, kintu raviSeNa ke padmapurANa meM svayaM bAhubali hI yaha prastAva kauzala advitIya hai / suvega ko rAjya sabhA se bAhara nikalate hue prastuta karate haiN| dekhakara nAgarika kisa taraha kAnA-phasI karate haiM isakA citraNa nizcaya bharata kA dRSTiyuddha, jalayuddha Adi meM parAjita honA, apanI hI romAMcaka hai| .. parAjaya se lajjita evaM du:khI hokara Aveza meM bAhubali para cakra calA zvetAmbara AcAryoM meM saMghadAsagaNi ne vasudevahiNDi meM, jinadAsagaNi denA, cakra kA vApasa ho jAnA, bharata ke isa akRtya ko dekhakara ne AvazyakacUrNi meM, AcArya zIlAMka ne caupannamahApurisa cariyaM meM bAhubali ko vairAgya ho jAnA aura yuddhabhUmi meM svayaM hI dIkSA lekara aura hemacaMdra ne triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra meM senA ke paraspara yuddha kA vana-prAMtara meM dhyAnastha ho jAnA, aisI sAmAnya ghaTanAeM haiM, jinakA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai / yadyapi vimalasUri ke paumacariya meM, zAlibhadrasUri varNana zvetAmbara evaM digambara paramparA ke AcAryoM ne samAna rUpa se kiyA ke bharatezvara bAhubali rAsa meM evaM puNyakuzalagaNi ke bharata bAhubali hai| kAvya meM senA ke paraspara yuddha kA ullekha hai / digambara paramparA meM bAhubali ke jIvanavRtta ke sambandha meM jisa prazna para zvetAmbara AdipurANa ke kartA-jinasena ne bhI senAoM ke yuddha kA ullekha nahIM evaM digaMbara paramparA meM matabheda pAyA jAtA hai, vaha hai bAhubali ke kiyA, kintu punnATasaMghIya jinasena ke harivaMza purANa meM raviSeNa ke sAdhanAkAla meM mAna kI upasthiti aura brAhmI aura sundarI ke udbodhana padmapurANa meM senAoM ke madhya yuddha kA ullekha hai| isa prakAra donoM hI se usakI nivRtti / zvetAmbara paramparA meM vimalasUri ke paumacariu ke paramparAoM meM donoM hI prakAra ke ullekha prApta haiM, yadyapi prAcIna evaM atirikta vasudevahiNDi, Avazyaka niyukti, Avazyaka bhASya, madhya kAla ke zvetAmbara AcAryoM kI racanAoM meM vimalasUri ke apavAda vizeSAvazyaka bhASya, kalpasUtra TIkA, caupannamahApurisacariyaM, chor3akara gyArahavIM-bArahavIM zatAbdI taka senAoM ke paraspara yuddha kA triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra, bharatezvara bAhubali rAsa, bharatezvara bAhubalivRtti, ullekha nahIM hai / isake viparIta digambara paramparA meM AdipurANa ke kartA bharata bAhubali mahAkAvya evaM paravartI sabhI rAjasthAnI evaM hindI meM jinasena ko chor3akara 11-12vIM zatAbdI taka ke zeSa sabhI AcAryoM racita bharata-bAhubali ke jIvana caritroM meM yaha bAta samAna rUpa se ne senAoM ke paraspara yuddha kA ullekha kiyA hai / isa prakAra jahA~ svIkAra kI gaI hai ki bAhubali dIkSA lekara dhyAnastha ho gaye aura yaha madhyakAla ke zvetAmbara lekhaka bharata aura bAhubali ke madhya ahiMsaka nizcaya kara liyA ki kaivalya prApta kiye binA bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke yuddha kA ullekha karate haiM, vahA~ madhyakAla ke digaMbara lekhaka donoM kI samavazaraNa meM nahIM jAU~gA / asarvajJa dazA meM bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke senAoM ke yuddha kA bhI ullekha karate haiM / hiMsaka yuddha se virata hone samavazaraNa meM jAne meM bAhubali kI kaThinAI yaha thI ki unheM apane se ke lie vibhinna racanAkAroM ne vividha vikalpa diye haiM - kahIM bAhubali pUrva dIkSita choTe bhAiyoM ko bhI praNAma karanA hogaa| aura aisA karanA svayaM ahiMsaka yuddha kA prastAva karate haiM to kahIM mantrIgaNa aura kahIM unheM apanI pratiSThA ke anukUla nahIM laga rahA thA / isa samasyA ke devagaNa evaM indra ahiMsaka yuddha ke rUpa meM dRSTi yuddha, bAhuyuddha Adi kA samAdhAna kA rAstA yahI thA ki sarvajJatA yA vItarAga dazA ko prApta prastAva karate haiM / ata: isa sambandha meM kisI eka paramparA kI koI karake hI RSabhadeva ke samavazaraNa meM pahu~cA jAe, tAki choTe bhAiyoM viziSTa avadhAraNA ho, aisA nahIM kahA jA sakatA / AvazyakacUrNi ko vandana karane kA prazna hI upasthita na ho| sabhI zvetAmbara AcAryoM tathA caupanna mahApurisa cariyaM meM bAhubali svayaM ahiMsaka yuddha kA ne sAdhanAkAla meM na kevala bAhubali meM mAna kI upasthita ko svIkAra prastAva prastuta karate hue kahate haiM - 'kiM aNavarAhiNA logeNa mArieNa? kiyA, apitu sabhI ne isa ghaTanA kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai ki bhagavAn tuma ahaM duyagA jujjhaamo|' niraparAdha logoM ko mArane kA kyA aucitya RSabhadeva kI preraNA se brAhmI aura sundarI bAhubali ko udbodhita karane hai ? tuma aura maiM donoM hI paraspara yuddha kareM / vimalasUri ke paumacariu hetu jAtI haiM aura jAkara kahatI haiM- he bhAI, hAthI para se nIce utaro, meM bhI yuddha meM hiMsA ke dRzya ko dekhakara bAhubali kaha uThatA hai- hAthI para car3he hue kevala jJAna prApta nahIM hotA hai / eka rAjasthAnI kavi 'cakkaharo kiM vaheNa loyassa? doNhapi hou jujhaM / ' he cakravartI ! ne ise nimna zabdoM meM bA~dhA hai - logoM kA vadha karane se kyA lAbha ? kyoM na hama donoM hI lar3a leM? vIrA mhArA gaja thakI utaro, isa prakAra bAhubali ke dvArA svayaM ahiMsaka yuddha kA prastAva prastuta gaja caDhyA kevala nahIM hosI re / karavA kara usakI garimA ko U~cA uThAyA gayA / yadyapi hemacandra ke unake isa udbodhana ko sunakara bAhubali kA viveka jAgRta triSaSTizalAkApuruSacaritra meM devatA donoM senAoM ke saMgrAma se janahAni hotA hai, ve vicAra karate haiM, nizcaya hI maiM ahaMkAra rUpI hAthI para savAra kI kalpanA kara donoM ke pArasparika ahiMsaka yuddha kA prastAva lekara hU~ / pahale janma lene mAtra se koI bar3A nahIM ho jAtA hai, mere donoM ke pAsa jAte haiM aura donoM hI use svIkAra kara lete haiM / isI laghubhrAtAoM ne adhyAtma kI sAdhanA meM mujhase pahale kadama rakhA hai, prakAra bharatezvara bAhubali rAsa aura bharatezvara bAhubalivRtti meM devagaNa hI nizcaya hI unakA viveka mujhase pahale prabuddha huA hai, ata: ve vandanIya
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________________ 646 jaina vidyA ke AyAma khaNDa-6 haiM, mujhe jAkara unheM praNAma karanA cAhie / yaha vicAra karate hue, jaise meM kI gayI hai / digambara paramparA ke anusAra jahA~ zalya nivRtti bharata hI bAhubali laghubhrAtAoM ke vaMdana hetu jAne ke liye apane caraNa uThAte ke dvArA kI gaI kSamA yAcanA yA pUjA se hotI hai / vahA~ zvetAmbara paramparA haiM, kaivalya prakaTa ho jAtA hai| meM zalya kI nivRtti apanI saMsAra pakSa kI bahanoM tathA bhagavAn RSabhadeva sabhI zvetAmbara AcAryoM ne bAhubali ke jIvanavRtta meM isa ghaTanA kI pradhAna AryikA brAhmI aura sundarI ke udbodhana se hotI hai| kisI kA ullekha avazya kiyA hai| isa sambandha se unameM koI matabheda nahIM AryikA dvArA zramaNa sAdhaka ke udbodhana kI do pramukha ghaTanAe~ zvetAmbara dekhA jAtA hai jabaki digambara AcAryoM meM isa ghaTanA ke sambandha meM bhI sAhitya meM hameM upalabdha hotI haiM / eka brAhmI aura sundarI ke dvArA matabheda dekhA jAtA hai / prathama to isa prazna para hI ki bAhubali ko bAhubali kA udbodhana aura dUsarA rAjImatI ke dvArA rathanemi kA udbodhana / sAdhanAkAla meM zalya thA, ve ekamata nahIM haiM / jinasena ne AdipurANa jabaki digambara paramparA meM AryikAoM ke dvArA zramaNoM ke udbodhana ke meM aura raviSeNa ne padmapurANa meM zalya kA ullekha nahIM kiyA hai; jabaki prasaGgoM kA abhAva sA hI hai / yadyapi zrI lakSmIcanda jaina ne 'antardvandvoM kundakunda ne bhAva pAhuDa meM evaM svayambhU ne paumacariu meM zalya kA ke pAra' nAmaka pustaka meM yaha ullekha kiyA hai ki bharata bhagavAn ullekha kiyA hai / bAhubali meM kaSAya thA, isa tathya kA digambara RSabhadeva se bAhubali meM zalya kI upasthiti ko jAnakara svayaM ayodhyA paramparA meM prAcInatama ullekha AcArya kundakunda ke grantha 'bhAva pAhuDa' Ate haiM aura vahA~ se brAhmI evaM sundarI ko lekara bAhubali ke samIpa kI gAthA 44 meM milatA hai| kintu yaha 'mAna' kaSAya kisa bAta kA jAte haiM, bAhubali kI pUjA karate haiM aura donoM bahaneM bAhubali ko thA, isakA spaSTIkaraNa usameM nahIM hai / dUsare jina digambara AcAryoM ne udbodhita karatI haiM ki 'bhAI hAthI se nIce utaro', kintu zrI lakSmIcanda zalya kI upasthiti kA ullekha kiyA hai, ve bhI isa ghaTanA ko zvetAmbara jI ke isa kathana kA AdhAra digambara paramparA kA kauna sA grantha hai, mujhe AcAryoM se nitAMta bhinna rUpa meM prastuta karate haiM - bharata bhagavAn jJAta nhiiN| punaH unhoMne bhI brAhmI aura sundarI ko zrAvikA ke rUpa meM RSabhadeva se pUchate hai ki bAhubali ko kaivalya prApti kyoM nahIM huI? prastuta kiyA hai, jabaki zvetAmbara paramparA meM ye sAdhvI ke rUpa meM bhagavAn uttara dete haiM ki usake mana meM yaha kaSAya hai ki bharata kI dharatI bAhubali ko udbodhita karatI haiN| para huuN| bharata svayaM bAhubali ke pAsa jAkara kahate haiM ki dharatI tumhArI isa tulanAtmaka adhyayana se hama isa niSkarSa para pahu~cate haiM ki hai maiM to tumhArA kiMkara hU~ (paumacariu-svayambhU 4/14) / bharata ke ina bAhubali ke isa kathAnaka ko donoM hI paramparAoM ne apanI-apanI vacanoM ko sunakara bAhubali ko kevala jJAna ho jAtA hai / kucha digambara dhAraNAoM ke anurUpa mor3ane kA prayAsa kiyA hai| phira bhI bAhubali kI AcAryoM ne yaha bhI ullekha kiyA hai ki bharata ne jAkara jaise hI romAMcakArI kaThora sAdhanA kA, jo citraNa donoM paramparA ke AcAryoM ne bAhubali kI pUjA kI, unakA zalya dUra ho gayA aura unheM kevala jJAna kiyA hai, vaha nizcaya hI hameM mahApuruSa ke prati zraddhAvanata banA detA hai| prApta ho gayA / zvetAmbara AcAryoM ne to spaSTarUpa se bAhubali meM mAna jo antara aura bAhya donoM yuddhoM meM aparAjeya rahA ho / aisA vyaktitva yA ahaMkAra kI upasthiti batAyI hai kintu digambara AcAryoM ne bharata kI nizcaya hI mahAn hai / bAhubali sarvatobhAvena aparAjeya siddha hue haiN| dharatI para hone ke jisa zalya kA ullekha kiyA hai use yA to hIna bhAva eka ora cakravartI samrAT ko parAjita kara ve aparAjeya bane haiM, to (zalyaglAni) mAnanA hogA yA bharata ke prati Akroza mAnanA hogA / isa dUsarI ora svayaM prabuddha ho ekAkI sAdhanA ke dvArA karma zatruoM ko prakAra donoM ne zalya kI vyAkhyA bhinna-bhinna rUpoM meM kI hai| parAjita kara unhoMne apanI aparAjeyatA ko siddha kiyA hai / zalya kI nivRtti kI vyAkhyA bhI donoM paramparAoM meM bhinna rUpa