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________________ jaina dharma meM karma-siddhAnta - sAdhvIzrI jatanakumArI (yugapradhAna AcArya zrI tulasI kI ziSyA) Astika darzanoM kI mUla bhitti AtmA hai / jo AtmA ko nahIM jAnatA hai, vaha loka, karma aura kriyA ko bhI nahIM jAna sakatA hai; aura jo AtmA ko jAnatA hai, vaha loka, karma aura kriyA ko bhI jAnatA hai| kriyA ko svIkArane vAlA karma ko aura karma ko svIkArane vAlA kriyA ko avazya svIkAratA hai / kriyA kI pratikriyA nizcita hai taba use asvIkArA bhI nahIM jA sakatA hai, apitu svIkAra ke lie kisI na kisI zabda ko mAdhyama banAnA hotA hai, cAhe use kucha bhI abhidhA deN| do sahajAta zizu eka sAtha pale-puse / eka goda meM phale-phUle / pddh'e-likhe| samAna aMkoM meM uttIrNa hue| kAlejIya-jIvana kI parisamApti ke bAda vyavasAya ke kSetra meM praviSTa hue| pitA ne karma kauzala kI parIkSA ke lie donoM ko samAna sAdhana-sAmagrI dii| choTe beTe ne thor3e hI dinoM meM tarakkI kara lI aura jana-jana kA vizvAsapAtra bana gayA kintu becArA bar3A beTA bahuta prayatna karane para bhI vyApAra meM unnati nahIM kara paayaa| rAma navamI ke puNya-parva para pitA ne donoM ke bahIkhAte dekhe / choTe beTe ke bahIkhAte lAkhoM kA munAphA lie haiM aura bar3e beTe ke lAkhoM kA karja / pitA vismita sA socane lagA--tulya sAdhana-sAmagrI aura tulya-puruSArtha, phira bhI yaha vaiSamya ! isa vaiSamya kA samAdhAna bahuta prayatna ke bAda isa ArSa vANI se milA"jo tulla sAhaNANaM phale viseso, Na so viNAheuM kajjataNa o goyamA ! dhaDovva he Uya so kmm|" -vizeSAvazyaka bhASya isa vaiSamya kA mUlAdhAra kama hai / yaha karma hI puruSArtha ko saphala-viphala karatA hai tathA karma meM vaicitrya bhI lAtA hai|isiilie do vyaktiyoM kA vartamAna meM kiyA gayA samAna puruSArtha bhI, samAna phala nahIM detaa| jaba vyakti kA vartamAna puruSArtha atIta ke puruSArtha se nirbala hotA hai, taba vaha atIta ke puruSArtha ko anyathA nahIM kara sakatA aura jaba usakA vartamAna puruSArtha atIta ke puruSArtha se prabala hotA hai, taba use anyathA bhI kiyA jA sakatA hai| manISI mUrdhanya bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jIva-siddhAnta kI taraha karma-siddhAnta kA vivecana Avazyaka samajhA isI / lie unhoMne apane Agama granthoM meM Atma-pravAda kI bhA~ti karma-pravAda ko bhI mahattvapUrNa sthAna diyA / eka-eka prazna kA gaharAI ke sAtha vizleSaNa kiyaa|
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________________ jaina dharma meM karma-siddhAnta 221 Aya durbalikA puSyamitra, apane antevAsI ziSya vindhya ko karma-pravAda kA bandhAdhikAra par3hA rahe the usameM bandhana ke vizleSaNa ke sAtha karma ke do rUpoM kA varNana kiyA gyaa| koI karma gIlI dIvAra para miTTI kI bhA~ti AtmA ke sAtha cipaka jAtA hai, ekarUpa ho jAtA hai aura koI karma sUkhI dIvAra para miTTI kI bhAMti AtmA kA sparza kara nIce gira jAtA hai| yaha bAta goSThAmAhila ne bhI sunI / usake mana meM saMzaya ho gayA ki AtmA aura karma kA tAdAtmya hone se mukti kaise hogI? isa sandeha meM hI usane apanA samyagdarzana kho diyA / yaha thA karma-siddhAnta ko nahIM samajhane kA pariNAma / prastuta nibandha kA vivecya viSaya hai-'karma-siddhAnta' / karma zabda bhAratIya darzana kA bahu paricita zabda hai phira bhI pratyeka dArzanika kI vyAkhyAtma-zailI bhinna-bhinna rahI hai| kisI ne karma ko kriyA, pravRtti aura vAsanA kahA to kisI ne kleza aura adRSTa kahakara apanI lekhanI ko virAma diyaa| kintu jaina manISiyoM kI lekhanI avirala-gati se calatI rahI isIliye unakI urvara medhA ne karma zabda kI vyAkhyA meM dArzanika rUpa diyA aura paribhASA meM saba darzanoM se vilakSaNa rUpa diyA / paribhASA yaha dRzya jagat jar3a-cetana kA saMyukta rUpa hai| eka dUsare se saMcAlita hai| jIvAtmA ko apanI pratyeka pravRtti meM jar3a kA sahArA lenA hotA hai aura jar3a ko apanI adbhuta kSamatA pradarzana meM jIva kA / isIlie karma kI paribhASA yoM kI gaI hai "AtmA-pravRttyAkRSTAstatprAyogya pudgalAH karma / " jaba taka jIva zubha yA azubha pravRtti meM pravRtta hotA hai, taba taka vaha apanI pravRtti se pudgaloM kA AkarSaNa karatA hai| ve AkRSTa pudgala AtmA ke paripArzva meM apane viziSTa rUpa aura zakti kA nirmANa karate haiN| una kArmaNa vargaNAoM ko karma saMjJA dI gaI hai| ve karma pudgala, catuHsparzI evaM ananta-pradezI hote haiN| jIva cetana hai| pudgala acetana hai| ina donoM meM paraspara sIdhA sambandha nhiiN| sambandha ke lie jIva ko lezyA kA sahArA lenA hotA hai / lezyA ke sahAre pudgaloM kA AtmA ke sAtha sambandha sthApita hotA hai| isIlie jaba vaha zubha pravRtti meM saMlagna rahatA hai, taba zubha pudgala AtmA se sambandhita hote haiM, jo puNya kahalAte haiM aura jaba azubha-pravRtti meM saMlagna rahatA hai, taba azubha pudgala AtmA se sambandhita hote haiM, jo pApa kahalAte haiN| jaba ye puNyapApa vibhakta kiye jAte haiM, taba inake ATha vibhAga bana jAte haiM, jinheM aSTa karma kahA gayA hai 1. jJAnAvaraNa-isase jJAna AvRta hotA hai, isalie yaha pApa hai| 2. darzanAvaraNa-isase darzana AvRta hotA hai, isaliye yaha pApa hai| 3. mohanIya-isase dRSTi aura cAritra vikRta hote haiM, isalie yaha pApa hai| 4. antarAya-isase AtmA kA vIrya pratihata hotA hai, isalie yaha pApa hai| 5. vedanIya-yaha sukha-duHkha kI vedanA kA hetu hai, isIliye puNya bhI hai pApa bhI hai| 6. nAma-yaha zubha-azubha abhivyakti kA hetu banatA hai, isalie puNya bhI hai aura pApa bhI hai| 7. gotra-yaha ucca-nIca saMyogoM kA nimitta banatA hai, isalie puNya bhI hai aura pApa bhI hai| 8. AyuSya-yaha zubha-azubha jIvana kA hetu banatA hai, isalie puNya bhI hai, pApa bhI hai| jIva puNya pApa nahIM aura pudgala bhI puNya yA pApa nahIM hai| jIva aura pudgaloM kA saMyoga hone para jo sthiti banatI hai, puNya yA pApa hai| - 0 .
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________________ 222 karmayogI zrI kesarImalajI surANA abhinandana grantha : caturtha khaNDa karmoM kI mukhya avasthAe jaina AgamoM meM sthAna-sthAna para karmoM kI vividha avasthAoM kA varNana hai lekina avasthAoM kI saMkhyA kA krama bhinna-bhinna hai / isa bhinnatva kA kAraNa pratipAdana zailI meM apekSA dRSTi hai / isIliye vividha prasaMgoM meM vividha rUpa milate haiM / prastuta prasaMga meM dasa avasthAoM kA varNana kiyA jAtA hai- 1. bandha-- jIva ke asaMkhya pradeza haiM / unameM mithyAtva avrata, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga ke nimitta se kampana paidA hotA hai / isa kampana ke phalasvarUpa jisa kSetra meM Atma- pradeza hai, usa kSetra meM vidyamAna anantAnanta karmayogya pudgala jIva ke eka-eka pradeza ke sAtha cipaka jAte haiN| Atma-pradezoM ke sAtha pudgaloM kA isa prakAra cipaka jAnA bandha hai | yaha AtmA aura karma ke sambandha kI pahalI avasthA hai| isake cAra vibhAga haiM- (a) pradeza, (ba) prakRti, (sa) sthiti aura (da) anubhAga / (a) pradeza bandhagrahaNa ke samaya karmapudgala avibhAvita hote haiM aura grahaNa ke pazcAt ve Atma-pradezoM ke sAtha ekIbhUta ho jAte haiM / yaha pradeza bandha ( ekIbhAva kI vyavasthA ) hai / (a) prakRti bandha karma paramANu kAryabheda ke anusAra ATha vargoM meM ba~Ta jAte haiN| yaha prakRti bandha (svabhAva vyavasthA) hai| karma kI mUla prakRtiyA~ ATha haiM- jJAnAvaraNa, darzanAvaraNa Adi / - (sa) sthiti bandha - sat asat pravRttiyoM dvArA gRhIta karma-pudgaloM ke kAlamAna kA nirdhAraNa, yaha sthiti bandha (kAla vyavasthA ) hai / (da) anubhAga bandha - tIvra yA manda rasa se bandhe hue karma pudgaloM kA vipAka nirdhAraNa, yaha anubhAga bandha (phala vyavasthA) hai| bandha ke cAroM prakAra eka hI sAtha hote haiM / karma kI karma - pudgaloM kA azleSa yA ekIbhAva kI dRSTi se pradeza bandha sabase kAla maryAdA aura phalazakti kA nirmANa ho jAtA hai / 2. udvartanA-karma-sthiti kA dIrghIkaraNa aura rasa kA tIvrIkaraNa udvartanA hai / yaha sthiti eka nae paise ke karjadAra ko hajAroM rupaye kA karjadAra banAne jaisI hai| vyavasthA ke ye cAroM pradhAna aMga haiM / AtmA ke sAtha pahalA hai| isake hote hI unameM svabhAva nirmANa, 3. apavartanA---karma- sthiti kA alpIkaraNa aura rasa kA mandIkaraNa apavartanA hai / yaha sthiti hajAroM ke karjadAra ko eka nae paise se mukta banAne jaisI hai| isase zama, dama, uparAma kI sArthakatA siddha hotI hai| anyathA bhagavatI sUtra meM kaSTa sahiSNutA se pUrvasaMcita karmoM ke vilInIkaraNa ke lie diye gaye "jAjvalyamAna agni meM sUyA tRNa' aura tape hue tave para jala-bindu jaise pratIkoM kI, karmoM ke sAtha saMgati nahIM baiTha sakatI / uttarAdhyayana kA nimnokta prasaMga bhI isI ora saMketa karatA hai-- "bhante ! anuprekSA se jIva kyA prApta karatA hai ?" bhagavAna ne pharamAyA "anuprekSA se vaha AyuS karma ko chor3akara zeSa sAta karmoM kI gADha bandhana se ba~dhI huI prakRtiyoM ko zithila bandhana vAlI kara detA hai, unakI dIrghakAlIna sthiti ko alpakAlIna kara detA hai, unake tIvra anubhava ko manda 1. se jahA nAmae kei purise sukkataNa hatthayaM jAya teyaMsi pakkhivejjA se nUNaM goyamA ! se sukke taNa hatthae - bha0 za0 6, u01. 2. se jahA nAmae kei purise tayaMsi ayakavallaMsi udagabindU jAva haMtA viddha samAgacchai --- evAmeva -bha0 za0 6, u0 1. .
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________________ jaina dharma meM karma-siddhAnta 223 kara detA hai, unake bahu-pradezoM ko alpa-pradezoM meM badala detA hai|"1 isa prakAra karma kI sthiti evaM rasa kA parivartana apavartanA se hI saMbhAvita hai| 4. sattA-karma bandha ke bAda jitane samaya taka udaya meM nahIM AtA, usa kAla ko abAdhA kAla kahA jAtA hai| abAdhA kAla evaM vidyamAnatA kA nAma sattA hai| yaha sthiti zAnta sAgara kI sI hai athavA araNi kI lakar3I meM Aga jaisI hai| 5. udaya-ba~dhe hue karma-pudgala jaba apanA kArya karane meM samartha ho jAte haiM, taba unake niSeka pragaTa hone lagate haiM / una nidhekoM kA pragaTIkaraNa hI udaya hai| vaha do prakAra kA hai-jisake phala kA anubhava hotA hai, vaha vipAkodaya aura jisakA kevala AtmapradezoM meM hI anubhava hotA hai vaha pradezodaya kahalAtA hai| gautama ne pUchA-bhagavan ! kiye hue karma bhoge binA nahIM chUTate, kyA yaha saca hai ? bhagavAn-hA~, gautama! yaha saca hai / gautama-kaise ? bhagavan ! bhagavAn-gautama ! maiMne do prakAra ke karma batalAye haiM--pradeza karma aura anubhAga karma / jo pradeza karma haiM, ve avazya hI bhoge jAte haiM / jo anubhAga karma haiM, ve vipAka rUpa meM bhoge bhI jAte haiM aura nahIM bhI bhoge jAte / pradezodaya se AtmA ko sukha-duHkha kI spaSTa anubhUti nahIM hotI aura na hI sukha-duHkha kA spaSTa saMvedana / klorophArma cetanA se zUnya kiye hue zarIra ke avayavoM ko kATa dene para vyakti ko pIr3A kI anubhUti nahIM hotI vase hI yaha sthiti hai| vipAkodaya se AtmA ko sukha-duHkha kI spaSTa anubhUti evaM saMvedanA hotI hai| yaha sthiti phUla-zUla ke sparza kA spaSTa anubhava lie hotI hai| karmaparamANuoM meM jIvAtmA ke sambandha se eka viziSTa pariNAma hotA hai| vaha dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva se prabhAvita hokara vipAka-pradarzana meM samartha ho, jIvAtmA ke saMskAroM ko vikRta karatA hai| usase unakA phalopabhoga hotA hai davvaM, kheta, kAlo, bhavo ya, bhAvo ya heyavo pNc| heu samAseNa udayo, jAya isavvANa pagaINaM // -paM0saM udAharaNArtha--jaise, eka vyakti khaTAI khAtA hai, tatkAla use Amlapita kI bImArI ho jAtI hai, yaha dravyasambandhI vipAka hai / eka vyakti chAMha se dhUpa meM jAtA hai, tatkAla usake zarIra meM uSmA paidA ho jAtI hai, yaha kSetrasambandhI vipAka hai / eka vyakti sardI meM chata para sotA hai, use bukhAra ho jAtA hai, yaha kAla-sambandhI vipAka hai, isI prakAra bhAva, bhava sambandhI vipAkodaya samajhanA caahie| karma kA paripAka, DAla para pakakara TUTane vAle aura prayatna se pakAye jAne vAle phala kI taraha hai / jo phala sahaja gati se pakatA hai usake paripAka meM adhika samaya lagatA hai aura jo prayatna se pakatA hai usako kama / yadyapi bhagavAna buddha ne jainoM kI taraha karma-siddhAnta kI avagati ke lie koI svatantra grantha kA gumphana nahIM kiyA aura na vizada-vizleSaNa / phira bhI tripiTaka tathA tatsambandhI vyAkhyAtmaka granthoM se karma-carcA yatra-tatra bikharI huI milatI hai| vipAkodaya ke viSaya meM bhagavAna buddha kA abhimata unake eka jIvana prasaMga se samajhiye 1. aNuppehAeNaM bhante ! jIve ki jaNayai ? --u0 a0 26, sUtra 22.
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________________ . 224 karmayogI zrI kesarImalajI surANA abhinandana grantha : caturtha khaNDa -.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.. bhagavAna buddha bhikSA ke lie jA rahe the, calate-calate paira meM kAMTA cubha gayA aura cubhane ke sAtha unake muMha se nikala par3A ita ekanavateH kalpe, zaktyA meM puruSo hataH / tena karma vipAkena, pAde viddho'smi bhikSavaH ? // AyuSmanto ! Aja se ekANave bhava pahale eka vyakti para akroza se vAra kiyA thA aura use mAra bhI diyA thaa| usake phalasvarUpa Aja mere paira meM kAMTA lagA hai| veda, purANa, upaniSad, saMhitA evaM smRti granthoM meM bhI karmodaya kI sUcaka aneka ghaTanAvaliyoM kA ullekha milatA hai| mahAbhArata meM ullikhita gAndhArI ke sau putroM ke viyoga kI paricarcA bhI karma-siddhAnta kI svIkRti kA puSTa pramANa hai| jAti, liga aura raMga ke bheda ko lekara hone vAle dvandva, hindustAna aura pAkistAna kI sImA ko lekara hone vAlA vivAda, naksala-paMthiyoM aura samAjavAdiyoM ke bIca calane vAlA vidroha, spardhA, IrSyA aura jvalana jaisI kutsita pravRttiyA~ karma-vipAka ko nahIM pahacAnane kA hI pariNAma hai| puNyodaya evaM pApodaya ko samajhane vAlA vyakti, kabhI bhI kisI bhI sthiti meM IrSyA, spardhA aura saMgharSa jaisI ghRNita pravRttiyA~ nahIM kara sakatA, kyoMki usakA viveka jAgRta hai karma pradhAna vizva kari rAkhA / jo jasa karai, so tasa phala cAkhA / / (gosvAmI tulasIdAsa jI) 6. udIraNA-karma sthiti kA nizcita samaya se pUrva udaya meM AnA udIraNA hai| ba~dhe hue karma do prakAra ke hote haiM-(1) dalika aura (2) nikAcita / dalika-karma manda adhyavasAya evaM alpakaSAyajanita hote haiM isIlie ve khuna bhare vastra kI bhA~ti sudhotatara hote haiN| khUna kA dAga, sor3A, sarpha aura sAbuna se tatkAla miTa sakatA hai isI prakAra dalika karmoM kA dAga bhI tapa, japa ke svalpa prayatna se miTa sakatA hai| nikAcita-karma tIvra adhyavasAya evaM tIvra kaSAyajanita hote haiM, isalie ve jaMga lage hue vastra kI taraha dudhotatara hote haiM / jaMga kA dAga sor3e aura sAbuna se nahIM miTa sakatA hai| isI prakAra nikAcita-karmoM kA dAga bhii| nikAcita karmodaya kI apekSA jIva, karma ke adhIna rahatA hai / kintu dalika kI apekSA donoM bAteM haiMjahA~ jIva usako anyathA karane ke lie koI prayatna nahIM karatA, vahA~ vaha usa karma ke adhIna hotA hai aura jahA~ jIva prabala puruSArtha ke sAtha prayatna karatA hai, vahA~ karma unake adhIna hotA hai| udayakAla se pUrva karma ko udaya meM lAkara tor3a DAlanA usakI sthiti evaM rasa ko manda kara denA, yaha saba isI sthiti meM ho sakatA hai| pAtaMjala bhASya meM adRSTa-janya vedanIya karma kI tIna gatiyA~ batalAI haiM unameM bhI karma binA phala diye hI prAyazcita Adi se naSTa ho jAte haiN| isameM bhI jainasammata udIraNA tattva kI siddhi hotI hai| 7. saMkramaNA-sajAtIya-karma prakRtiyoM kA paraspara meM parivartana saMkramaNA hai / jIva jisa adhyavasAya se karmaprakRti kA bandhana karatA hai, usakI tIvratA ke kAraNa, vaha pUrvabaddha sajAtIya-prakRti ke dalikoM ko badhyamAna-prakRti ke dalikoM ke sAtha saMkrAnta kara detA hai| taba azubha rUpa meM baMdhe hue karma zubha rUpa meM aura zubha rUpa meM ba~dhe hue karma azubha rUpa meM udita hote haiN| karma ke bandha aura udaya meM yaha jo antara mAnA hai usakA kAraNa saMkramaNa (vadhyamAnakarma meM karmAntara kA praveza) hai| zubhakarma zubha phaladAyaka aura azubhakarma azubha phaladAyaka hote haiM
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________________ suciNA kammA, suciNNA phalA havanti / duciNNA kammA duciNA phalA havanti // isa Agama vAkya kI saMkramaNA ke sAtha saMgati nahIM baiTha sakatI / isakI saMgati ke lie nikAcanA kA mahArA lenA hotA hai| jaina dharma meM karma siddhAnta 225 yaha parivartana kA siddhAnta anudita namoM ke sAtha lAgU hotA hai, udita ke sAtha nahIM kyoMki udayAvalikA meM praviSTa karma- pudgala ke udaya meM koI antara nahIM AtA / saMkramaNA hI puruSArtha ke siddhAnta kA dhruva AdhAra ho sakatA hai| saMkramaNA ke abhAva meM puruSArtha kA koI mahatva hI nahIM rhtaa| isake sthAna para korA niyativAda hI hotA | saMkramaNa kI sthiti hAiDrojana gaisa se AmasIjana aura AksIjana se hAiDrojana gaisa kA parivartana jaisI hai| isame pradezodaya evaM vipAkodaya kA abhAva udIraNA, nidhatti evaM nikAlanA kA sarvA 8. upazama - mohakarma kI sarvathA anudayAvasthA upazama hai| rahatA hai| yaha sthiti pUrNa virAma ke jaisI hai| upazama sthiti meM udaya abhAva hotA hai / niurtana apavartana ke atirikta zeSa chaha karaNoM kI ayogya avasthA nirdhArita hai| isameM karma kI vRddhi evaM hrAsa ko avakAza rahatA hai / yaha sthiti tRNa vanaspati jaisI hai / jo varSA Rtu meM bar3hatI hai aura varSA abhAva meM ghaTatI hai| 10. nikAcanA - zubhakarma kA zubha aura azubhakarma kA azubha phala nizcaya, nikAcanA hai| isameM karmoM kA parivartana, parivardhana evaM alpIkaraNa kucha bhI nahIM hotA aura na yahA~ puruSArtha kI tUtI bajatI hai / yaha sthiti godareja ke tAle kI sI hai, jo dUsarI cAbiyoM se khula nahIM sakatA / isI prakAra nikAcita karma bhI prayatna se nahIM TUTate / anya darzanoM meM bhI karmoM kI kriyamANa, saMcita aura prArabdha ye tIna avasthAe~ mAnI gaI haiM / ve kramazaH bandha, sat aura udaya kI samAnArthaka haiM / meM ba~dhe hue karmoM kA phala nizcita hotA hai yA anizcita ? karma jisa rUpa milatA hai yA anyathA / dharma karane vAlA duHkhI aura adharma karane vAlA sukhI kaise ? kI avasthAoM ko samajhane ke bAda apane Apa mila jAtA hai| AtmA aura karma kA sambandha amUrta AtmA kA mUrta karma ke sAtha sambandha kaise ho sakatA hai ? yaha bhI koI jaTila samasyA nahIM hai / prAyaH sabhI bhAratIya darzanoM ne saMsAra aura jIvAtmA ko anAdi mAnA hai / ba~dhate haiM usI rUpa meM unakA phala ityAdi praznoM kA samAdhAna karmoM anAdi kAla se hI karma-AvRta saMsArI AtmAe~ kathaMcit mUrta haiM ataH usake sAtha karma pudgaloM kA sambandha honA asambhava nahIM hai / jIva aura karma kA apazcAnupUrvI sambandha calA A rahA hai / jIva aura AtmA kA anAdi sambandha hai taba AtmA aura karma pRthak kaise ho sakate haiM, aisA sandeha bhI nahIM karanA caahie| anAdi saMddha dhAtu evaM miTTI, anna Adi ucita sAdhanoM dvArA pRthaka hote haiM, saba AtmA aura karma ke pRthakakaraNa kA saMzaya hI kaisA ? Aja se DhAI hajAra varSa pUrva bhagavAn mahAvIra ne gautamAdi zramaNoM se pUchA - ( dube keNa kaDe) du:kha paidA kisane kiyA ? uttara dene ke lie saba zramaNavRnda mauna thA-- prabhu se hI samAdhAna pAne ke lie utsuka thaa| saMzaya aura jijJAsAoM se mana bharA huA thA / bhagavAn ne kahA (jIveNa kaDe pamAeNa) svayaM AtmA ne hI duHkha utpanna kiye haiM / gautama ne vahA - duHkha paidAkara AtmA ne apanA aniSTa kyoM kiyA ? O .
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________________ * 226 karmayogI zrI kesarImalajI surANA abhinandana grantha : caturtha khaNDa bhagavAn ne kahA--pramAdavaza / pramatta vyakti surApAna kiye hue manuSya kI taraha bebhAna hotA hai| use kartavya kA bodha nahIM hotA / aisI sthiti meM apanA ahita apane hAthoM kara letA hai| isIlie maiMne kahA duHkha AtmAkRta hI hai, parakRta evaM tadubhayakRta nhiiN| AcArya bhikSu ne bhI apanI rAjasthAnI kavitA meM isa prazna ko isa prakAra se samAhita kiyA hai jIva khoyA khoTA kartavya kare, jaba pudgala lAge tAma / te udaya AyAM duHkha Upajai, te Apa kamAyA kAma // phala-prakriyA karma jar3a hai / taba vaha jIva ko niyamita phala kaise de sakatA hai ? isakA samAdhAna spaSTa hai-viSa aura amRta ko kucha bhI jJAna nahIM hotA, phira bhI khAne vAle ko paripAka hote hI iSTa-aniSTa phala kI prApti ho jAtI hai / usI prakAra karma-pudgala bhI jIvAtmA ko sukha-duHkhAtmaka phala dene meM sakSama ho jAte haiN| karma-phala kI vyavasthA ke lie Izvara ko mAdhyama banAne kI koI jarUrata nahIM rhtii| __ Aja ke isa aNuyuga meM vijJAna ke kSetra meM agu kI vicitra zakti aura usake niyamana ke vividha prayogoM ke adhyayana ke bAda karmoM kI phaladAna kI zakti ke bAre meM sandeha ho hI nahIM sktaa| yadyapi karma-pudgala sUkSma haiN| phira bhI unase aise rahasyapUrNa kArya ghaTita hote haiM, jinakI sAmAnya buddhi vyAkhyA hI nahIM kara sakatI, kintu unake astitva ko kisI bhI hAlata meM nakArA nahIM jA sktaa| bujjhijjatti tiuTijjA, baMdhaNaM parijANiyA / manuSyoM ko bodha prApta karanA cAhie aura bandhana ko jAnakara use tor3anA caahie|