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JAINA CONVENTION 2017
contemplate and really do what the Sutras intended to be done. Participants must experience the true meaning of Pratikraman.
The steps of our modern Pratikraman are described here briefly for an overview.
First, we discuss a meaning of Prati-kraman. It means coming back to your Self- which is a pure soul, from transgressions which are counter to the scriptural teachings. So, the Pratikraman is supposed to remind ourselves in how we should be living our life. Wherever we did not follow the teachings, we need to repent, ask for forgiveness and resolve not to do it again. So, you ask for forgiveness for 1) for doing what you are not supposed to do and 2) for not doing what you are supposed to do. Thus, if one does such a Pratikraman regularly with proper understanding, the right behavior eventually would become their second nature.
After the objective and meaning of Pratikraman are clearly understood we lead the session through the six essentials which constitute crucial steps of a Pratikraman.
1st. Essential - Samayik. Our interpretation of Samayik is maintaining a state of equanimity with all beings in all circumstances. It means perceiving same pure soul (Shuddhatma) in every being. Even though people look different in color, creed, size, and gender, they all possess same soul within. Each soul including that contained in animals and vegetation is potentially divine. Karmic covering makes them look, think and behave differently. After this discussion, the participants are led through an experiential technique with following instructions. Close your eyes and contemplate for few minutes Whoever comes before your mind's eye see a pure soul in that person or being. e.g. If you see your friend, see a pure soul in him/her. If you see your parent or child see a pure soul in that person If you see a person who insulted you, see a pure soul. If you see your pet, see pure soul in it. If you see a neighbor who fought with you last week, see a pure soul in her Even if you see your staunch enemy, see a pure soul in that person.
Such a Samayik, if practiced this way frequently, should bring equanimity in our mind i.e. perceiving the fundamental same-ness of all souls. This practice will increase your tolerance. As a result, you will have more forgiving nature with proper understanding.
2nd Essential - Reverence to Masters (Chausattho) The 24 Masters (Teerthankar) uncovered the ultimate knowledge, lived by the principles they preached, and gave us the path of salvation. So, we pay our homage (Namaskar) to them.