________________
and which also necessitates a readjustment of the date of the Mahābhāṣya. Compared with notices contained in Jaina and Brahmanical sources this reference further enables us to fix the date of the accession of the sunga dynasty.
The inscription is the oldest epigraphical reference to the Cedi dynasty, to which Khāravela belonged, and we may infer that it had immigrated into Kalinga from Mahākośala. Its rulers used the designation Aira, and an Aira was probably Aśoka's viceroy in Tosali, where his family later on ruled as independent kings, Khāravela being the third king in direct succession.
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Asiatic Researches, Vol. XV, pp. 313 f.
JASB., Vol. VI, pp. 1075 ff., and Plate LVIII.
Corp. Inser. Ind., Vol. I, pp. 27 f., 98 ff., 132 f., and Plate XVII.
Antiquities of Orissa, Vol. II, pp. 16 ff., with facsimile.
Actes du sixieme Congres international des Orientalistes, Pt. III, section 2, pp. 133 ff.
Ep. Ind., Vol. II, pp.
JRAS, 1910, pp. 242 ff., 824 ff.
A List of Brahmi Inscriptions, No. 1345.
Ind. Ant. 1914, P. 170n.
15.
88 f.
JRAS, 1918, pp. 543 ff; 1919, p. 399.
Ancient History of the Deccan, Pondicherry, 1920, P. 12.
Ind. Ant. 1920, pp. 43 ff.
Ind. Ant. 1918, pp. 223 f., 1919, pp. 187 ff.
Memories of the Archaeological Survey of India, No. 1, Calcutta 1919; Ind. Ant. 1919, pp. 214 ff.; JRAS. 1919, pp. 395 ff.
See now his remarks in The Cambridge History of India, Vol. I, pp. 624 ff., 638 ff.
16. Ep. Ind., Vol. XIII, p. 159.
17. Ind. Ant., 1919, p. 190.
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