________________
Vol. XXIII, No 3
139
The various types of needs, which is satisfied by the self-control behaviour, will also fulfilled the entire demand in society. But this behaviour is not sustained in modern developed society. There are many in the world who idealise the sustainable development. Gandhi, Vivekanand, Vinoba, Schumacher are some of those. According to Gandhi "Earth provides enough to satisfy every man's need, but not for every man's greed." Therefore, he always said about nonviolence and a relationship of man to nature. So Gandhian economic started and finished with people with their need for strong moral and their desire to be self-determining objectives for development.
Without any doubt one can say that most tech, today have become profoundly antiecological un-healthy and inhuman. Therefore, Schumacher said that "Based on attention to people, we must think in terms of small scale, manageable units... Small is beautiful...we require to profound reorientation of science and tech. He demands a new type of development towards the organic, the gentle, the nonviolent the elegent and beautiful.
In modern countries they overlooked the incommensurable qualities of like, that's Schumacher's holy trinity of Health', 'Beauty and Permanence'. The underdeveloped countrics demanding such advanced experts and refined materials to finish their luxurious products that they cannot employ local labour or use local resoursos but most import skills and technologies from Europe and America. That's why he said that the poor countries sell themselves infront of the international tourist technology.
Development of course cannot and must not be abolished. As long as the earth has to be given us our daily bread the development, the prosperity will be going on. But there should be equal growth for whole. There will have to be something between the lower and bigher. The real development prosperous the high standard of a particular class, those who are koown as the sophisticate peoples, bureaucracy and so on. But the sustainable development which based on pure non-violent basis can prosper the lower label standard. To heavy industries are necossary for the countries GNP growth, but we cannot neglect the small scale industries where the artisans, craftsman bear upon their art and craft the hereditary skill that makes beauty, will always remain.
The sustainable development associated with a set of characteristics. It include the nature of the product, the resource use of machinery, skilled and unskilled man scalo of production, the complementary products and services involved in it.
Jain Education International
For Private & Personal Use Only
www.jainelibrary.org