________________ Siri Sirivalakaba The Four Pairs of Chauries possessed of gold Handles studed with gems, which are wavedi before the Tirthankara by the gods. (v) The Gold Throne also studed with gems on which the Tirthankara sits (vi) Thc Halo of Light seen round about the head of the Tirthankara. (vii) The Celestial Drum. . (viii) The White Umbrellas, twelve in number, and decorated with wreaths of pearle, held over the Tirthankara, who sits on his throne in the Samosarang' (PATATU) with his face turned towards the east, and over his other three similar forms, which are created by the gods in the south, west and north. The four * Atis'ayas' or excellences are: (i) The Apayapagamatis'aya, (STUTTOATE T) according to which all the troubles and hardships (TTX), both external (such as all diseases and others ), and internal (such as the troubles or hardships which stop one from being charitable, from gaining, from enjoyment, from enjoyment again and again, from exerting bimself, and also those which make him laugh, pleased, displeased, afraid, aggrieved, censured, engage into sexual enjoyment, also those which bring unbelief, ignorance, sleep, non-aversion to worldly things, love, and hate). According to this Atis'aya,