Kalplata Vivek

SR No.: 032756
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Murari Lal Nagar, Harishankar Shastry
Publisher: L D Indology Ahmedabad
Publication Year: 1968
Total Pages: 550
Language: Hindi, Sanskrit
Classification: Book_Devnagari
File Size: 15 MB

Page 65

56 When a cloud, a breeze or the moon which are speechless; or a bee, a harita (pigeon), a cakravaka (ruddy goose), or a suka (parrot) which have inarticulate speech are described as messengers of people living in distant places the Ayuktimat dosa arises, as it is against propriety?. (P. 29, 1. 15) But if someone speaks irrelevantly like a mad man due to extreme longing, such descriptions (e. g. of a cloud as a messenger) do not involve a dosa.Even the highly enlightened often make use of such motifs. (9) Desa-kala-divirodhit (i) Desa-virodhi: (P. 29; 1, 17): When something produced in a parti. cular place or country is not so described, or when a thing not produced somewhere is described otherwise in a poem, the Desa-virodhi-dosa arises." The ill. is not traceable in Viveka. Malaya niountain is famous for sandal trees but never for black aloe or devadaru trees, which are found in the Himalayas hence to describe Malaya as having devadaru trees is Desa-virodhi, 6 (i) Kala-virodhi (P. 29, 1. 19): For the sake of convinience time is divided into six seasons, years, yugas etc. Poetical descriptions should generally conform to these traditional divisions otherwise they may be vitiated under certain circumstances. The dosa involved is Kala-virodhi. dosa. 7 1. अयुक्तिमद्यथा दूता जलभृत्मारुतेन्दवः / तथा भ्रमरहारितचक्रवाकशुकादयः / / B. K. L. I. 4 . अवाचोऽव्यक्तवाचश्च दूरदेविचारिणः / कथं दौत्यं प्रपद्येरन् इति युक्त्या न युज्यते // (ibid) I. 43. 2. यदि चोत्कण्ठया यत्तदुन्मत्त इव भाषते। तदा भवतु भूम्नेदं सुमेधोभिः प्रयुज्यते // (ibid) I. 44. 3. Obviously Bhamaha has' Meghaduta' in view while he included this proviso to his rule. (For contrary opinion vide T. Ganpati Sastri, Intro to स्वप्नवासवदत्तम् P. 7,) Viveka rightly remarks (P. 29, 1. 16) ' यदि पुनरनित्यदोषत्वमस्य नेष्यते तदा लक्ष्यव्याघात इति / etc. The treatment of this dosa is borrowed here from Bhamaha's Kavyalamkara. (IV. 29. ff). From the word स्वभावात् (P. 29. 1. 17) a new para should begin. 5. या देशे द्रव्यसम्भूतिरपि वा नोपदिश्यते। तत्तद्विरोधि विज्ञेयं स्वभावात्तद्यथोच्यते // B K. L. IV. 29. 6. मलये कन्दरोपान्तरूढकालागरुद्रुमे / सुगन्धिकुसुमानम्रा राजन्ते देवदारवः // B. K. L. IV. 30. 7. षण्णामृतूनां भदेन कालः षोढेह भिद्यते / तद्विरोधकृदित्याहुर्विपर्यासादिदं (यथा) // (ibid) IV. 31.