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Jaina Pāribhäşika Sabdakosa
- 2:Akasmāt Bhaya Irrational fear-A type of fear; experiencing fear without any external cause. akasmādeva bāhyanimittänapekşam grhadişveva sthittasya rātryādau bhayamakasmädbhayam.
(Sthā 7.27 Vr Pa 369)
an expiation; this is to be carried out concurrently during the course of six months. bahunaparādhānäpannasiya şanmäsäntam tapa itikrtvā saņmāsādhikam tapahkarma teşvevantarbhāvya sesamāropyate yatra să aktsnäropanā.
(Sama 28.1 Vr Pa 46)
Akriyāvādi Non-conformist-A heretic philosopher who does not accept the existence of soul. ye punarihākriyāvādinasteşāmātmaiva năsti.
(USãVr Pa 443) See-Kriyāvādi.
Akāma Nirjarā Avipāki (Avipākajā) Nirjara (premature falling off of Karma) which occurs or which is undertaken without the intention of Moksa (liberation). When one does not refrain from sensual objects voluntarily, but abstains from Bhoga (use of consumable goods) and Upabhoga (use of non-cunsumable goods) involuntarily, the shedding of Karma takes place; it is called Akāma Nirjarā. visayā'narthanivịttim cātmābhiprāyenākurvatah pāratantryād bhogopabhoganirodho'kāmanirjarā.
(Tavā 6.12) sahakāmena mokṣābhilasena vidhiyamānā nirjarā sakāmā, tadaparā akāmā. (Jaisidi 5.18)
Akşaņayoga That effort, which is free from violence. ahimsaņeņa acchano jogo jassa so acchanajogo.
(Da 8.3 ACap.185)
Akāma Marana A type of Maraña (death); involuntary (accidental) death of a non-restrained being who, inspite of not wishing to die. dies because of his attachment to indulgence in sensuousness. bālā iva bālāh sadasadvivekavikalataya........ te hi vişayābhişvurgato maranamanicchanta eva mriyante.
(U 5.17 SaVr Pa 242)
Aksara Sentience-The consciousness quâ knowledge: that which never vanishes -- that which does not get destroyed even in the state of dormant state. nāņakkharam kşara samcarane na kşaratityakşaram, na pracyavate anupayoge'pityarthaḥ...... tam ca nāņam avisesato cetanetyarthah.
(Naudi 55 C7 p.44)
Akāla That time period, during which the obligatory acts like Svādhyāya (scriptural studies and teaching) etc., are not allowed to be performed. kālah-karttavyāvasarastadviparito'kalah.
(ĀVr Pa 91)
Aksarasruta A variety of Śrutajñāna (articulate knowledge), the articulate knowledge which is related with linguistic symbols such as alphabetical letters etc., it is communicated through three types of linguistic symbols, viz., Sanjñākşara. Labdhyakṣara and Vyañjanākṣara. akkharasuyam tiviham pannattam, tam jahasannakkharam, vamjanakkharam, laddhiakkharam.
(Nandi 56)
Akusala Unwise-A person whose activity tends to augment the cycles of birth and death. akusalonāma apradhānah bamdhāya samsārāya.
(Nibhā 74 Cü p.36)
Aksinamahānasa A kind of Labdhi (supematural power, obtained through yoga (spiritual practices like Tapa. Dhyāna etc.)): a Labdhi by dint of which even a limited quantity of food-stuff would never get exhausted inspite of being consumed by many people; but if it is consumed by the person having such Labdhi, it would get over yenā"nitam bhaikşam balubhirapyanyairbhuktain na ksiyate, kintu svayameva bhuktam
Akrtsnā Āropaņā The expiation prescribed for a an ascetic (Muni) for committing a lapse during undertaking of a six-monthly fasting which was prescribed as