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JAINA BIBLIOGRAPHY
On the antecedents of the Karma theory the law of cause and effect is not always effective in its operations. The various local conditions remaining the same, one is tempted to seek their cause in some previous birth or births. The doctrine of transmigration is the starting point of all Indian religions. The doctrine of Karma presupposes, and is meaningless without, a fully developed doctrine of transmigration through which is passing a permanent soul. The Jațilas were Kriyāvādins, According to Dr. KEITH (Buddhistic philosophy, p. 113) Buddha borrowed the Karma doctrine from the Jatilas. It may be possible that the Buddha was indebted for his Karma doctrine to Jainism which too was a Kriyāvāda and the antiquity of which over Buddhism is an undisputed fact.
1887
Kalipada MITRA--Knowledge and conduct in Jaina Scriptures. (Jain Ant. Vol. III; No. III ; Arrah ; 1937 ; Pp 67-73).
Both Jhana and Kriya are necessary for the attainment of mokṣa without knowledge action becomes ineffectual-therefore both should be treated as equal. Problems discussed by citing texts.
1888
Betty HEIMANN- Indian and Western Philosophy, London, 1937.
P. 89. Jain logic--the theory af the five or seven-fold reality of thingsSyāduada.
P. 110. Figures in Jain sculpture repeated in rows of the same or similar type-a representation of law of plurality.
P. 123. Observation of Ahimşa by Jains.
1889
H. M. BHATTACHARYA-The Jaina theory af Knowledge and Error. (Jain Ant. Vol. IV; No. 1 ; Arrah ; 1938 ; Pp. 23-32).
The paper deals with the Jaina theory of knowledge and error (1) Metaphysic of knowledge ; (2) Knowledge and self-consciousness ; (3) The conditions of knowledge ; (4) The position of the not-self or object in the knowledge situation ; (5) The limits of knowledge ; (6) The Jaina test of Truth ; (7) The Jaina theory of Error,
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