________________ 480 Homage to Vaisali of Bihar to provide adequate facilities for higher studies and original researches to scholars willing to specialise in different branches of Prakrit and Jaipology and to equip them at the same time with the scientific technique of modern research. Thus the objective of this Institute remained to make it a centre of higher study and research in (i) Prakrit languages and literature, (ii) Jaipology in all its branches, viz., philosophy, religion, history, epigraphy, palaeography, art and architecture, and (iii) The principle and technique of Abjmsa and its practice both by the individual and society. With a view to promoting these objectives, the following specific functions, among others, were considered vital for the Institute : .. (a) To admit graduates with sound knowledge of Sanskrit and Prakrit for higher studies and prepare them for M. A., Ph. D. and D. Litt. degrees of the Bihar University, (b) To carry on institutional research, (c) To prepare, edit and publish critical editions and translations of the hitherto unpublisbed Prakrit and Jain literature and to publish the researches done by the members of the Institute, (d) To build up and equip an up-to-date library of printed books, manuscripts, journals and periodicals for study and reference, (e) To disseminate the popular aspect of Prakrit and Jain learning among the common people by holding meetings, conferences and discourses by inviting eminent scholars, monks etc. (f) To organise tours and trips to promote the cause of Prakrit and Jain learning. Building Although the foundation stone of the Institute building was laid at Basukund by the first President of the Indian Republic, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, on April 23, 1956, the building could be made ready seven years later by 1963. The building began to be used as the venue of the annual scholars' seminar from 1963 onwards. But the Institute shifted from Muzaffarpur to its permanent site at Basukund with effect from March 1, 1965 where it has been functioning since then. The Institute building is double-storeyed and provides accommodation for offices, classes,